Results 241 to 250 of about 301,141 (302)

SIRT1 Prevents Ferroptosis in Corneal Epithelial Cells by Enhancing HIF1α Protein Stability in Dry Eye Disease

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Hyperosmotic stress drives ferroptosis in corneal epithelium via SIRT1 downregulation. This work demonstrates that SIRT1 activation stabilizes HIF1α, which transcriptionally upregulates GPX4 to inhibit lipid peroxidation and cell death. The identified SIRT1/HIF1α/GPX4 axis reveals a novel defense mechanism and potential therapy for dry eye disease ...
Lili Lian   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Single-cell multi-omic detection of DNA methylation and histone modifications reconstructs the dynamics of epigenomic maintenance. [PDF]

open access: yesNat Methods
Geisenberger C   +10 more
europepmc   +1 more source

EEPD1 Inhibition Unleashes Antitumor Immunity in Colorectal Cancer by Activating the cGAS‐STING Pathway

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
In colorectal cancer, high expression of the DNA repair protein EEPD1 correlates with immune exclusion and poor prognosis. This study demonstrates that EEPD1 depletion induces genomic instability, leading to cytosolic DNA accumulation and subsequent activation of the cGAS‐STING‐type I interferon pathway. This cascade remodels the tumor microenvironment
Liyun Huo   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Integrative analysis of gene expression and histone modifications for DES, DSP, GJA1 and SMOC2 in adipose tissue reveals potential relationship to cardiometabolic health. [PDF]

open access: yesMol Med
Saeed S   +12 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Epigenetic insights into prostate cancer: exploring histone modifications and their therapeutic implications. [PDF]

open access: yesFront Oncol
Sharma B   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Histones and Their Modification

Critical Reviews in Biochemistry, 1986
Histones constitute the protein core around which DNA is coiled to form the basic structural unit of the chromosome known as the nucleosome. Because of the large amount of new histone needed during chromosome replication, the synthesis of histone and DNA is regulated in a complex manner.
R S, Wu   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Histone Variants and Histone Modifications in Neurogenesis

Trends in Cell Biology, 2020
During embryonic brain development, neurogenesis requires the orchestration of gene expression to regulate neural stem cell (NSC) fate specification. Epigenetic regulation with specific emphasis on the modes of histone variants and histone post-translational modifications are involved in interactive gene regulation of central nervous system (CNS ...
Mengtian Zhang   +7 more
openaire   +2 more sources

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