Results 51 to 60 of about 31,026,669 (309)

Streptococcus pneumoniae Nasopharyngeal Carriage among PCV-10-Vaccinated HIV-1-Infected Children with Maintained Serological Memory in Ethiopia

Pathogens, 2020
Streptococcus pneumoniae (S. pneumoniae) vaccines have substantially reduced the burden of invasive pneumococcal diseases (IPDs) worldwide. Despite high coverage with S. pneumoniae vaccination, upper-respiratory-tract colonization by S.
Mahlet Lemma, Yonas Bekele, Stefan Petkov, Moa Hägglund, Beyene Petros, Abraham Aseffa, Rawleigh Howe, Francesca Chiodi   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Decreased HIV diversity after allogeneic stem cell transplantation of an HIV-1 infected patient : a case report [PDF]

, 2010
The human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) coreceptor use and viral evolution were analyzed in blood samples from an HIV-1 infected patient undergoing allogeneic stem cell transplantation (SCT).
Bravo Ignacio G, Wolf, Timo, Schnierle Barbara S, Schnierle, Barbara S, Thielen, A., Krause, B., Werner, A., Schnierle, Barbara, Christel Kamp, Bravo, I., Winskowsky, Gudrun, Albrecht Werner, Neumann, B., Thielen, Alexander, Werner Albrecht, Krause Birgit, Kamp Christel, Timo Wolf, Wolf, T., Thielen Alexander, Winskowsky, G., Kraus, Benjamin, Wolf Timo, Werner, Albrecht, Gudrun Winskowsky, Alexander Thielen, Neumann, Britta, Birgit Krause, Bravo, Ignacio G., Neumann Britta, Kraus, B., Kamp, Christel, Kamp, C., Ignacio G Bravo, Barbara S Schnierle, Krause, Birgit, Bravo, Ignacio G, Winskowsky Gudrun, Kraus Benjamin, Britta Neumann, Schnierle, B., Benjamin Kraus   +41 more
core   +1 more source

HIV-1 detection in the olfactory mucosa of HIV-1-infected participants

AIDS, 2019
HIV infection chronically affects the central nervous system (CNS). Olfactory mucosa is a unique site in the respiratory tract that is directly connected to the CNS; thus we wanted to evaluate olfactory mucosa as a surrogate of CNS sampling.We conducted a preliminary study examining HIV populations and susceptible cells in the olfactory mucosa ...
Bertero, Luca, Joseph, Sarah Beth, Trunfio, Mattia, Allice, Tiziano, Catera, Sebastiano, Imperiale, Daniele, Cassoni, Paola, Kincer, Laura Pesci, Pirriatore, Veronica, Ghisetti, Valeria, Amasio, Enrica, Zanusso, Gianluigi, Bonora, Stefano, Di Perri, Giovanni, Calcagno, Andrea   +14 more
openaire   +5 more sources

The ubiquitin system in normal and infected germinal center B cells

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The ubiquitin system plays a central role in germinal center (GC) B cells, influencing differentiation to long‐lived memory B cells. Oncogenic gammaherpesviruses gain access to memory B cells by establishing latency in GC B cells. Mapping ubiquitin mechanisms in normal and infected GC B cells will define specific molecular circuits in B cells germane ...
Destiny Davis, Lesly Mejia, Emily K Moser   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2-specific T-cell responses are induced in people living with human immunodeficiency virus after booster vaccination

Chinese Medical Journal
. Background:. T-cell-mediated immunity is crucial for the effective clearance of viral infection, but the T-cell-mediated immune responses that are induced by booster doses of inactivated severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2 ...
Xiuwen Wang, Yongzheng Li, Junyan Jin, Xiaoran Chai, Zhenglai Ma, Junyi Duan, Guanghui Zhang, Tao Huang, Xin Zhang, Tong Zhang, Hao Wu, Yunlong Cao, Bin Su, Yanjie Yin   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sensor Sensibility—HIV-1 and the Innate Immune Response

Cells, 2020
Innate immunity represents the human immune system’s first line of defense against a pathogenic intruder and is initiated by the recognition of conserved molecular structures known as pathogen-associated molecular patterns (PAMPs) by specialized ...
Xin Yin, Simon Langer, Zeli Zhang, Kristina M. Herbert, Sunnie Yoh, Renate König, Sumit K. Chanda   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Role of HIV-1 DNA as an Additional Marker of HIV-1 Infection

Current HIV Research, 2009
After the infusion of HIV-1 virus into a host cell, RNA is reverse transcribed to dsDNA, which persists intracellular to the infected cell in a variety of forms. Numerous in-house assays have been developed for the quantification of the different cellular HIV-1 DNA forms; these implement conventional or real-time PCR methodology.
Beloukas, A., Paraskevis, D., Psichogiou, M., Hatzakis, A.   +3 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Transcriptional profiling of circulating extracellular vesicles from prebiopsy prostate cancer patients

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
RNA profiling of circulating extracellular vesicles (EVs) from blood samples of men undergoing prostate biopsy identifies transcripts associated with clinically significant prostate cancer. Integrative analysis with public tumor datasets links EV‐derived gene signatures to tumor stage and progression‐free survival, highlighting CASP3, XRCC2, and RIT1 ...
Stefan Werner, Pierre Tennstedt, Randi C. Pose, Christian Müller, Katharina Besler, Svenja Schneegans, Malik Alawi, Marie C. Roesch, Sven Peine, Desiree Bonci, Joanna Budna‐Tukan, Evi Lianidou, Catherine Alix‐Panabières, Derya Tilki, Klaus Pantel   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reduction of HIV-1 RNA levels with therapy to suppress herpes simplex virus. [PDF]

, 2007
BACKGROUND: Epidemiologic data suggest that infection with herpes simplex virus type 2 (HSV-2) is associated with increased genital shedding of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) RNA and HIV-1 transmissibility. METHODS: We conducted a randomized,
Becquart, Pierre, Van de Perre, Philippe, Sanon, Anselme, Segondy, Michel, Weiss, Helen A, Andonaba, Jean-Baptiste, Vallo, Roselyne, ANRS 1285 Study Group, Sawadogo, Adrien, Nagot, Nicolas, Foulongne, Vincent, Vergne, Laurence, Mayaud, Philippe, Ouédraogo, Abdoulaye, Defer, Marie-Christine, Djagbaré, Didier, Konaté, Issouf   +16 more
core   +1 more source

From energy provision to protein synthesis: Tunnelling nanotubes as mediators of intercellular metabolic cooperation in cancer

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
The cytoskeleton‐mediated transport of mitochondria via tunnelling nanotubes restores respiration, increases ATP production, rescues cells from apoptosis, activates the AKT/mTOR signalling pathway, promotes cell migration and invasiveness, contributes to cancer progression and treatment resistance.
Stanislava Martínková, Jan Trnka
wiley   +1 more source