Results 131 to 140 of about 30,072 (217)

bacNeo: A Computational Toolkit for Identifying Bacteria‐Derived Neoantigens in Human Cancers

iMetaMed, EarlyView.
We present bacterial neoantigen (bacNeo), a multi‐omics‐based computational software to classify bacterial components (BACC), type bacteria‐bound HLA alleles (BACH), and prioritize bacterial peptides as neoantigens (BACP). Bacterial neoantigen potential is quantified by score for peptide antigenicity recognition & kinetics (SPARK), enabling ...
Yunzhe Wang, Li Yuan, Katie W. Gu, Xiangdong Cheng, Bo Wen, Zhao Zhang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gene expression signatures from single‐cell transcriptomics predict Sjögren's syndrome

iMetaOmics, EarlyView.
A machine learning‐based 12‐gene signature (SjS.Sig) was developed from scRNA‐seq data of PBMCs from Sjögren's syndrome patients. The model was validated using bulk RNA‐seq datasets and further confirmed through flow cytometry and qPCR analysis in an independent clinical cohort, demonstrating robust diagnostic potential.
Shumin Cheng, Ling Yan, Yilin Wu, Yan Li, Ziheng Ye, Zhen Zhang, Yi Zhang, Jingyun Ma, Yuhong Liang, Zhaofan Luo, Huacheng Wang, Meili Gao, Chao Qin, Ke Zhu, Yun Leng, Kamran Ullah, Jun Liang, Haiyan Yan, Guan Yang, Yingqian Mo, Bihui Huang   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors Induce Intestinal Epithelial Injury and a Senescence‐Like Phenotype

iNew Medicine, EarlyView.
ICI treatment promotes the infiltration of activated immune cells into the intestinal mucosa. This inflammatory microenvironment is associated with significant epithelial injury, characterized by the disruption of the epithelial barrier, the depletion of specialized secretory cell lineages, and the induction of a premature senescence phenotype ...
Juan Wang, Shuang Wu, Shuangbiao Wei, Weizhen Xiang, Jianshang Huang, Lei Xiong, Hua Wang, Li Zuo   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

The T‐Cell Response Mechanism in Human Papillomavirus‐Associated Cervical Cancer and New Strategies for Immunotherapy

iNew Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Human papillomavirus (HPV) is a double‐stranded DNA virus that infects human skin and mucosal tissues exclusively. The German scientist Harald zur Hausen was awarded the 2008 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine for his discovery of the link between HPV infection and cervical cancer.
Fang Zhu, Farah Nazir, Ying Zhou, Yuhua Shang, Hongliang He, Tengchuan Jin   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Tripartite Model for EBV‐Driven Multiple Sclerosis: B Cell Survival, Altered Self‐Presentation, and HLA‐DR15‐Restricted T Cell Cross‐Reactivity

iNew Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This commentary integrates findings from three recent Cell reports to establish a unified mechanistic model of multiple sclerosis (MS) driven by the interplay between Epstein‐Barr virus (EBV) and the HLA‐DR15 genotype. EBV promotes CNS autoimmunity through three distinct but intersecting mechanisms.
Fang Zhu, Arnaud John Kombe Kombe, Tengchuan Jin   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Metrnβ drives sepsis immunosuppression via macrophage reprogramming: A novel prognostic biomarker and therapeutic target

Interdisciplinary Medicine, EarlyView.
Metrnβ serves as a novel prognostic biomarker for sepsis and that targeted blockade of the Metrnβ‐c‐Kit axis represents a promising therapeutic strategy for sepsis. Abstract Sepsis is a heterogeneous syndrome critically driven by immunosuppression, yet lacking personalized prognostic markers and therapeutic targets. Here, we provide evidence to support
Xiao Li, Ai Chen, Chen Zhang, Meihong Da, Yonghui Liu, Zhi He, Chenyan Yuan, Shuo Ma, Yuming Yao, Dawen Chen, Meiling Zhou, Zhixin Song, Wenjing Lu, Chun‐Kwok Wong, Guoqiu Wu, Xun Gao   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Single‐Cell Profiling Identifies CLEC5A+ Macrophages as Key Drivers of Thoracic Aortic Aneurysm Via CCL5‐Mediated M1 Polarization

Journal of Clinical Laboratory Analysis, EarlyView.
Thoracic aortic aneurysm (TAA) is a life‐threatening cardiovascular disease with limited therapeutic options. Through single‐cell RNA sequencing of aortic tissues from healthy individuals and TAA patients (105,541 cells), we identified CLEC5A+macrophages as the predominant pathogenic cell population exhibiting the highest M1 polarization score. Machine
Xiangyu Li, Chunguang Guo, Mingyao Luo, Chang Shu   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Analysis of the Recovery of Immune Status in the Patients With Paroxysmal Nocturnal Hemoglobinuria After Treatment With C5 Complement Inhibitor

Journal of Clinical Laboratory Analysis, EarlyView.
We retrospectively evaluated the impact of C5 complement inhibition on immune cell profiles and recovery in 27 PNH patients; both CD4+ and CD8+ T cells exhibited partial recovery, while B cell counts increased but remained below normal levels. In contrast, Treg cells were significantly reduced in PNH patients and showed no notable change post‐treatment.
Hui Liu, Mengting Che, Liyan Li, Honglei Wang, Chaomeng Wang, Junshu Wu, Yingying Chen, Zhaoyun Liu, Lijuan Li, Rong Fu   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reconceptualizing Aplastic Anemia—Seed, Worm, Soil

Journal of Clinical Laboratory Analysis, EarlyView.
Aplastic anemia (AA) encompasses a group of hematological syndromes often misdiagnosed, resulting in a decrease in the overall blood cell count and representing a form of bone marrow failure. We reinterpret AA based on the “seed, worm, and soil” doctrine.
Xintong Xu, Zining Wang, Jiaming Hu, Chunyan Liu, Rong Fu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Biomarkers of Endothelial Damage in Acute Graft‐Versus‐Host Disease After Allogenic Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation: Methodological Challenges

Journal of Clinical Laboratory Analysis, EarlyView.
Allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation remains a potentially curative therapy for many hematological malignancies; however, its success is significantly limited by acute graft‐versus‐host disease (aGVHD), a leading cause of post‐transplant morbidity and mortality in which endothelial dysfunction plays a central role.
Katarina Klinar, Helena Podgornik
wiley   +1 more source