miR- 26a Sensitizes Melanoma Cells To Dabrafenib Via Targeting HMGB1-Dependent Autophagy Pathways
Yan Yu,1,* Niu Xiang,2,* Min Lin,2 Jin-Wen Huang,2 Jing Zhang,2 Bo Cheng,2 Chao Ji2 1Department of Dermatology, First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, Jilin 130021, People’s Republic of China; 2Department of Dermatology, The First ...
Yu Y +6 more
doaj
Background: Most acute cerebral infarctions (ACI) may develop vascular dementia (VD), which involves almost all types of cognitive impairment. Unfortunately, there is currently no effective treatment for VD.
Hong Zhou +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Inflammation-induced DNA damage and damage-induced inflammation: a vicious cycle [PDF]
Inflammation is the ultimate response to the constant challenges of the immune system by microbes, irritants or injury. The inflammatory cascade initiates with the recognition of microorganism-derived pathogen associated molecular patterns (PAMPs) and ...
Abe +100 more
core +1 more source
This study demonstrates that inflammatory stimuli induce the acetylation‐triggered, chaperone‐mediated autophagic degradation of ubiquitin‐specific peptidase 9 X‐linked (USP9X) in macrophages. USP9X acts as a macrophage “inflammation switch” after myocardial infarction (MI). USP9X loss destabilizes tumor necrosis factor receptor‐associated factor (TRAF)
Biqing Wang +7 more
wiley +1 more source
PAF Triggered Pyroptotic NETosis Aggravates Myocardial Ischemia/Reperfusion Injury
Platelet activating factor (PAF) secreted by cardiomyocytes during MI/R, drives NETs formation and subsequent NETosis. PAF/NETosis signaling activation is an initiative and causal factor in driving MI/R injury. This study identifies dapagliflozin as a potent NETosis inhibitor, and demonstrates that manipulating PAF‐NETosis signal by dapagliflozin or ...
Jiawei Wu +11 more
wiley +1 more source
Genistein inhibits the release of pro-inflammatory substances from macrophages by suppressing potassium loss- and ROS-mediated caspase-1/gasdermin D pathway activation and pyroptotic cell lysis [PDF]
Objective(s): The expression of pro-inflammatory substances is closely related to various diseases. Genistein (GEN), a soy isoflavone, has been proven to inhibit the production of pro-inflammatory substances in macrophages.
Meimei Yang, Tianqi Zhang
doaj +1 more source
DAMP Signaling is a Key Pathway Inducing Immune Modulation after Brain Injury [PDF]
Acute brain lesions induce profound alterations of the peripheral immune response comprising the opposing phenomena of early immune activation and subsequent immunosuppression. The mechanisms underlying this brain-immune signaling are largely unknown. We
Akhisaroglu, Mustafa +13 more
core +3 more sources
Engineering MnPt Bimetallic Nanozymes for Cascade Enzymatic Therapy and Enhanced Radio‐Immunotherapy
A CD44‐targeted MnPt bimetallic nanozyme (HD@MnO2) integrates multienzyme‐like activity with cGAS–STING activation to boost radio‐immunotherapy. Through cascade biocatalysis, it depletes glutathione, relieves hypoxia, and amplifies ROS, enhancing radiotherapy‐induced DNA damage and immunogenic cell death. The nanozyme promotes dendritic cell maturation
Wenyi Zhang +8 more
wiley +1 more source
High mobility group box 1 protein (HMGB1) stimulates the nuclear accumulation of p53
p53 is usually regarded as a tumour suppressor protein but its constant activation may result in pro-tumorigenic inflammation. The activation of p53 can be provoked by an increase in its concentration as a result of high level transcription, by ...
Maria Schröder +4 more
doaj +1 more source
MD-2 is required for disulfide HMGB1-dependent TLR4 signaling [PDF]
Innate immune receptors for pathogen- and damage-associated molecular patterns (PAMPs and DAMPs) orchestrate inflammatory responses to infection and injury.
Ahmed A. Ragab +51 more
core +1 more source

