Results 151 to 160 of about 146,459 (283)

Non‐Targeting shRNA‐Encoded Plasmid DNA Enhances Protective Immunity Through RIDD‐RIG‐I Signaling Pathway in the Zika Virus Animal Model

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
We present a novel DNA vaccine platform featuring intrinsic, non‐targeting dsRNA that significantly enhances immune responses by activating the regulated IRE1‐dependent decay‐RIG‐I signaling pathway. This research elucidates a previously uncharacterized mechanism for dsRNA‐mediated innate immune activation.
Min‐Syuan Huang, Hung‐Chun Liao, Po Peng, Wan‐Ling Wu, Kit Man Chai, Mei‐Yu Chen, Guann‐Yi Yu, Tsung‐Hsien Chuang, Hsin‐Wei Chen, Chuang‐Rung Chang, Shih‐Jen Liu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Host Defense Peptides at the Ocular Surface: Roles in Health and Major Diseases, and Therapeutic Potentials. [PDF]

Front Med (Lausanne), 2022
Ting DSJ, Mohammed I, Lakshminarayanan R, Beuerman RW, Dua HS.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Photothermal–Immunomodulatory Hydrogel Reinforced by Ti3C2/ZnAl‐LDH Nanoplatform for Eradicating MRSA and Promoting Diabetic Wound Healing

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A NETs‐inspired Ti3C2/LDH hydrogel integrates trapping, ROS boosting, and M2‐immunomodulation for MRSA‐infected wound repair. ABSTRACT MRSA infections give rise to chronic cutaneous and advance into profound tissue invasions, including osteomyelitis and sepsis—conditions for which existing clinical interventions offer only limited efficacy. The utility
Qiang Shi, Renliang Zhao, Jia Wang, Zhenchen Xiong, Xiangtian Deng, Cheng Zheng, Wenzhi Zhang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Are Host Defense Peptides and Their Derivatives Ready to be Part of the Treatment of the Next Coronavirus Pandemic? [PDF]

Arch Immunol Ther Exp (Warsz), 2021
Rivas-Santiago B, Jacobo-Delgado Y, Rodriguez-Carlos A.   +2 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Cytokine‐Engineered Chimeric Antigen Receptor‐T Cell Therapy: How to Balance the Efficacy and Toxicity

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Cytokine‐engineered CAR‐T cells represent a promising immunotherapy against malignancies due to direct tumor killing and potent immunity response. However, significant toxicities, including CRS and ICANS, have restricted clinical applications. How to keep the risk‐benefit balance of the advanced therapy is of great importance for maximizing the benefit
Xinru Zhang, Gulizeba Aimaiti, Yuanye Guan, Yuzhe Sha, Wei Zhou, Jiefeng Shen, Bo Zhao, Wei‐En Yuan   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enhanced mitochondrial activity reshapes a gut microbiota profile that delays NASH progression

Hepatology, EarlyView., 2022
Improved mitochondrial activity, due to the lack of methylation‐controlled J protein (MCJ), creates a specific microbiota signature that when transferred through cecal microbiota transplantation delays NASH progression by restoring the gut‐liver axis and enhancing hepatic fatty acid oxidation.
María Juárez‐Fernández, Naroa Goikoetxea‐Usandizaga, David Porras, María Victoria García‐Mediavilla, Miren Bravo, Marina Serrano‐Maciá, Jorge Simón, Teresa C. Delgado, Sofía Lachiondo‐Ortega, Susana Martínez‐Flórez, Óscar Lorenzo, Mercedes Rincón, Marta Varela‐Rey, Leticia Abecia, Héctor Rodríguez, Juan Anguita, Esther Nistal, María Luz Martínez‐Chantar, Sonia Sánchez‐Campos   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Parasitic Plant–Host Interactions: Molecular Mechanisms and Agricultural Resistance Strategies

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Parasitic plants devastate global agriculture through sophisticated molecular interactions with host crops. This review synthesizes current understanding of parasitic plant‐host interactions, from strigolactone‐mediated germination and haustorium formation to host defense mechanisms.
Jiayang Shi, Qi Xie, Feifei Yu
wiley   +1 more source

Differential Internalization of Thrombin-Derived Host Defense Peptides into Monocytes and Macrophages. [PDF]

J Innate Immun, 2022
Hansen FC, Nadeem A, Browning KL, Campana M, Schmidtchen A, van der Plas MJA.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Nanozymes Integrated Biochips Toward Smart Detection System

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This review systematically outlines the integration of nanozymes, biochips, and artificial intelligence (AI) for intelligent biosensing. It details how their convergence enhances signal amplification, enables portable detection, and improves data interpretation.
Dongyu Chen, Wang Zheng, Zhihui Zhang, Shenping Yu, Xinxin Hang, Han Wu, Xiao‐Wei Xiang, Wei Mu, Yanli Jiao, Zaizai Dong, Lingqian Chang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cross‐Platform Biosensing of Immune Receptors Using Peptide‐Functionalized Graphene

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A peptide‐functionalized graphene biosensor enables sensitive and selective detection of living immune cells. Targeting Formyl‐Peptide Receptor 2 (FPR2), the assay is demonstrated on model cells and primary human neutrophils. The same assay is applied to two complementary platforms: graphene‐enhanced surface plasmon resonance for optical benchmarking ...
Ahmar Hasnain, Heiko Heilmann, Annabel Pohl, Celine Weber, Bernd Bufe, Alexey Tarasov   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source