Results 251 to 260 of about 80,068 (296)
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Prenatal stress and the programming of the HPA axis
Neuroscience and Biobehavioral Reviews, 2010There are several independent prospective studies showing that a wide variety of forms of prenatal stress can have long-term effects on the behavioural and cognitive outcome for the child. Animal studies have shown that prenatal stress, as well as affecting behaviour, can also reprogram the function of the HPA axis in the offspring.
Vivette Glover +2 more
exaly +3 more sources
Journal of Addictive Diseases, 2001
The role of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis in cocaine use is reviewed within the context of two approaches to developing pharmacological treatments in humans: (1) reducing the reinforcing effects of cocaine and (2) reducing cocaine addict's susceptibility to stress-induced relapse.
Theresa Winhusen, Eugene Somoza
exaly +3 more sources
The role of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis in cocaine use is reviewed within the context of two approaches to developing pharmacological treatments in humans: (1) reducing the reinforcing effects of cocaine and (2) reducing cocaine addict's susceptibility to stress-induced relapse.
Theresa Winhusen, Eugene Somoza
exaly +3 more sources
Pituitary, 2008
This paper outlines the interferences of the most widely used drugs with hypothalamo-pituitary-adrenal function and the related laboratory parameters, with the purpose of providing practical help to clinicians during testing for hypo- or hypercortisolemic states.
Alberto Giacinto, Ambrogio +2 more
openaire +3 more sources
This paper outlines the interferences of the most widely used drugs with hypothalamo-pituitary-adrenal function and the related laboratory parameters, with the purpose of providing practical help to clinicians during testing for hypo- or hypercortisolemic states.
Alberto Giacinto, Ambrogio +2 more
openaire +3 more sources
Stress and the HPA Axis: Balancing Homeostasis and Fertility
International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 2017 An organism’s reproductive fitness is sensitive to the environment, integrating cues of resource availability, ecological factors, and hazards within its habitat.
Dana N Joseph, Shannon Whirledge
exaly +2 more sources
Regulation of the HPA Axis by Cytokines
Brain, Behavior, and Immunity, 1995Cytokines are a group of polypeptide mediators, classically associated with the regulation of immunity and inflammation. However, these peptides regulate not only local immune/inflammatory responses, but also elicit many CNS-mediated responses which accompany such immune/inflammatory reactions. This article reviews the evidence that interleukin (IL)-1,
A V, Turnbull, C, Rivier
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The Hypothalamic-Pituitary-Adrenal Axis, Obesity, and Chronic Stress Exposure: Foods and HPA Axis
Current Obesity Reports, 2012 The prevalence of overweight and obesity has increased worldwide to epidemic proportions. Dysregulation of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis and chronic stress exposure are hypothesized to contribute to obesity development. In this review, we
Susanne E la Fleur +2 more
exaly +2 more sources