Results 81 to 90 of about 191,153 (333)

Mucin‐Inspired Filamentous Sulfated Copolymers Effectively Inhibit Human Respiratory Syncytial Virus (hRSV) Infectivity

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Virucidal polymers serve as effective antivirals by not only inhibiting viruses but also destroying them. Inspired by the chemical properties of mucin‐mimetics, dendronized polyglycerol‐sulfated, mucin‐inspired amphiphilic copolymers (MIACPs) have been developed.
Raju Bej, Enyu Xie, Kai Ludwig, Robert F. Schmidt, Yannic Kerkhoff, Robert Dalgliesh, Nilanjan Paul, Michael Gradzielski, Andreas Herrmann, Christian Sieben, Rainer Haag   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

A novel in situ multiplex immunofluorescence panel for the assessment of tumor immunopathology and response to virotherapy in pediatric glioblastoma reveals a role for checkpoint protein inhibition

OncoImmunology, 2019
Immunotherapy with oncolytic herpes simplex virus-1 therapy offers an innovative, targeted, less-toxic approach for treating brain tumors. However, a major obstacle in maximizing oncolytic virotherapy is a lack of comprehensive understanding of the ...
Joshua D. Bernstock, Nunzio Vicario, Li Rong, Pablo A. Valdes, Bryan D. Choi, Jason A. Chen, Daniel DiToro, Diana S. Osorio, Kara Kachurak, Florian Gessler, James M. Johnston, T. Prescott Atkinson, Richard J. Whitley, Asim K. Bag, G. Yancey Gillespie, James M. Markert, Dragan Maric, Gregory K. Friedman   +17 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cellulose acetate phthalate, a common pharmaceutical excipient, inactivates HIV-1 and blocks the coreceptor binding site on the virus envelope glycoprotein gp120 [PDF]

, 2001
BACKGROUND: Cellulose acetate phthalate (CAP), a pharmaceutical excipient used for enteric film coating of capsules and tablets, was shown to inhibit infection by the human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) and several herpesviruses. CAP formulations
A Boyum, A Robert Neurath, A Trkola, A Trkola, AR Neurath, AR Neurath, AR Neurath, AR Neurath, AR Neurath, AR Neurath, AR Neurath, Asim K Debnath, CD Rizzuto, CK Lapham, CM Javan, DR Burton, DR Littman, EA Berger, F Cocchi, G Alkhatib, H Choe, H Deng, J Bilello, JA Este, JC Lee, K Javaherian, KH Manson, L Wu, L Xiao, M Baba, M Baba, M Moulard, M Thali, MA Skinner, MC Peitsch, Nathan Strick, P Greenhead, PD Kwong, RA Anderson, RA Maguire, RF Speck, RJ Shattock, S Harada, S Laal, S Matsushita, S Rusconi, S Shaunak, T Dragic, T Gyotoku, T Kawamura, T Muster, TN Hart, WR Melander, Y Feng, YI Rumyantseva, Yun-Yao Li   +55 more
core   +3 more sources

Cytokine‐Engineered Chimeric Antigen Receptor‐T Cell Therapy: How to Balance the Efficacy and Toxicity

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Cytokine‐engineered CAR‐T cells represent a promising immunotherapy against malignancies due to direct tumor killing and potent immunity response. However, significant toxicities, including CRS and ICANS, have restricted clinical applications. How to keep the risk‐benefit balance of the advanced therapy is of great importance for maximizing the benefit
Xinru Zhang, Gulizeba Aimaiti, Yuanye Guan, Yuzhe Sha, Wei Zhou, Jiefeng Shen, Bo Zhao, Wei‐En Yuan   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Escaping RGBland: Selecting Colors for Statistical Graphics [PDF]

, 2007
Statistical graphics are often augmented by the use of color coding information contained in some variable. When this involves the shading of areas (and not only points or lines) - e.g., as in bar plots, pie charts, mosaic displays or heatmaps - it is ...
Hornik, Kurt, Murrell, Paul, Zeileis, Achim   +2 more
core  

From the Gut to the Brain: Microplastic‐Associated Neurovascular Dysfunction and Implications for Stroke Risk

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Chronic oral exposure to microplastics may disrupt gut microbiota homeostasis and intestinal barrier integrity, potentially engaging the gut–brain axis and systemic inflammatory responses. These alterations may be associated with impaired blood–brain barrier function, cerebral microvascular dysfunction, and enhanced endothelial inflammation, pro ...
Hongxing Wang, Yujiao He, Pei Zou, Xiaoyi Wang, Gang Peng, Xiangying Deng   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

T Cell Exhaustion in Cancer Immunotherapy: Heterogeneity, Mechanisms, and Therapeutic Opportunities

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
T cell exhaustion limits immunotherapy efficacy. This article delineates its progression from stem‐like to terminally exhausted states, governed by persistent antigen, transcription factors, epigenetics, and metabolism. It maps the exhaustion landscape in the TME and proposes integrated reversal strategies, providing a translational roadmap to overcome
Yang Yu, Xiaoyu Yao, Qingyang Wang, Mengrui Yang, Runze Li, Jiangjiang Qin, Jing Zhuang, Changgang Sun   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Anti-Herpes Effect and Mode of Action of Hesperidin as a Safe and Promising Alternative Antiviral [PDF]

Journal of Bioscience and Applied Research
Genital ulcer disease is most commonly caused by types I and II of the herpes simplex virus (HSV). These viruses also cause infections of the genitalia. To evaluate the prevalence of HSV infection in Egypt and its treatment with hesperidin extract, this ...
Mohammed Alhemaly, ahmed Hmed, Khaled Eldougdoug, Ahmed Sofy   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Multitarget Recognition of Flower Images Based on Lightweight Deep Neural Network and Transfer Learning

Advanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
This article proposes a lightweight YOLOv4‐based detection model using MobileNetV3 or CSPDarknet53_tiny, achieving 30+ FPS and higher mAP. It also presents a ShuffleNet‐based classification model with transfer learning and GAN‐augmented images, improving generalization and accuracy.
Qingyang Liu, Yanrong Hu, Hongjiu Liu
wiley   +1 more source

Herpes simplex virus ICP27 protein directly interacts with the nuclear pore complex through NUP62, inhibiting host nucleocytoplasmic transport pathways [PDF]

, 2012
The herpes simplex virus ICP27 protein is important for the expression and nuclear export of viral mRNAs. Although several binding sites have been mapped along the ICP27 sequence for various RNA and protein partners including the transport receptor TAP ...
Arnold, Aubert, Bachi, Bonifaci, Braun, Bryant, Chen, Chen, Copeland, Cullen, Darshan, Ellison, Ellison, Escudero-Paunetto, Faria, Fischer, Flach, Fontaine-Rodriguez, Fontoura, Fornerod, Fridell, Gerace, Gruffat, Grüter, Gustin, Gustin, Gustin, Han, Hardwicke, Hernandez, Hiriart, Hofemeister, Hutten, Johnson, Kambach, Koffa, Larralde, Lengyel, Lengyel, Li, Lilley, Long, Macaulay, Malik, Malik, McCarthy, Mears, Mears, Mears, Meyer, Michael, Nelson, Park, Pasdeloup, Pasquinelli, Pearson, Pellet, Petersen, Phelan, Piñol-Roma, Pollard, Pritchard, Rice, Rice, Rice, Rice, Rojas, Saavedra, Sandri-Goldin, Satterly, Schmitt, Sekulovich, Siomi, Smith, Soliman, Soliman, Souki, Strambio-De-Castillia, Strässer, Tsuji, Wagstaff, Wente, Zhi, Zhi   +83 more
core   +3 more sources