Results 31 to 40 of about 133,158,617 (301)

Human Nonalcoholic Steatohepatitis on a Chip

open access: yesHepatology Communications, 2021
Nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH), an advanced stage of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), is a rapidly growing and global health problem compounded by the current absence of specific treatments. A major limiting factor in the development of new
May S. Freag   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

3D Inkjet-Bioprinted Lung-on-a-Chip

open access: yes, 2023
There is an urgent need for physiologically relevant and customizable biochip models of human lung tissue to provide a niche for lung disease modeling and drug efficacy.
Dayoon Kang   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Cylindrical core-shell tween 80 micelle templated green synthesis of gold-silver hollow cubic nanostructures as efficient nanocatalysts

open access: yesMaterials & Design, 2018
The non-ionic surfactant, Tween 80 (T80) a material with promising applications in the pharmaceutical, cosmetic, and food industries, has been explored here for the design of novel nanostructures (NS).
Dickson Joseph   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Characterization of an engineered live bacterial therapeutic for the treatment of phenylketonuria in a human gut-on-a-chip

open access: yesNature Communications, 2021
Engineered bacteria (synthetic biotics) represent a new class of therapeutics that leverage the tools of synthetic biology. Translational testing strategies are required to predict synthetic biotic function in the human body.
M. T. Nelson   +9 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

A Microfluidic Model of AQP4 Polarization Dynamics and Fluid Transport in the Healthy and Inflamed Human Brain: The First Step Towards Glymphatics-on-a-chip

open access: yesAdvances in Biology, 2022
Dysfunction of the aquaporin‐4 (AQP4)‐dependent glymphatic waste clearance pathway has recently been implicated in the pathogenesis of several neurodegenerative diseases.
Paul A. Soden, A. R. Henderson, Esak Lee
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Flow induces barrier and glycocalyx-related genes and negative surface charge in a lab-on-a-chip human blood-brain barrier model

open access: yesJournal of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism, 2021
Microfluidic lab-on-a-chip (LOC) devices allow the study of blood-brain barrier (BBB) properties in dynamic conditions. We studied a BBB model, consisting of human endothelial cells derived from hematopoietic stem cells in co-culture with brain pericytes,
A. R. Santa-Maria   +10 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Organ-on-a-chip: recent breakthroughs and future prospects

open access: yesBioMedical Engineering OnLine, 2020
The organ-on-a-chip (OOAC) is in the list of top 10 emerging technologies and refers to a physiological organ biomimetic system built on a microfluidic chip.
Qirui Wu   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Organic Anion Transporting Polypeptide 2B1 in Human Fetal Membranes: A Novel Gatekeeper for Drug Transport During Pregnancy?

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology, 2021
Current intervention strategies have not been successful in reducing the risks of adverse pregnancy complications nor maternal and fetal morbidities associated with pregnancy complications.
Esha Ganguly   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Toward optical coherence tomography on a chip: in vivo three-dimensional human retinal imaging using photonic integrated circuit-based arrayed waveguide gratings

open access: yesLight: Science & Applications, 2021
In this work, we present a significant step toward in vivo ophthalmic optical coherence tomography and angiography on a photonic integrated chip. The diffraction gratings used in spectral-domain optical coherence tomography can be replaced by photonic ...
E. Rank   +14 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

A global wire planning scheme for Network-on-Chip. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2003
As technology scales down, the interconnect for on-chip global communication becomes the delay bottleneck. In order to provide well-controlled global wire delay and efficient global communication, a packet switched Network-on-Chip (NoC) architecture was ...
J. Liu   +12 more
core   +4 more sources

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