Results 91 to 100 of about 119,569 (265)
Cerebral organoids are transforming brain research, yet the field remains fragmented. This comprehensive systematic review maps 738 studies published between 2014 and 2024 to uncover trends, gaps, and opportunities across neuroscience. Introducing OrganoidMap—an interactive, open‐access platform to explore and compare models—this work enables ...
Anna Wolfram +10 more
wiley +1 more source
Pluripotent Stem Cells: Current Understanding and Future Directions
Pluripotent stem cells have the ability to undergo self-renewal and to give rise to all cells of the tissues of the body. However, this definition has been recently complicated by the existence of distinct cellular states that display these features ...
Antonio Romito, Gilda Cobellis
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This review explores how alternative invertebrate and small‐vertebrate models advance the evaluation of nanomaterials across medicine and environmental science. By bridging cellular and organismal levels, these models enable integrated assessment of toxicity, biodistribution, and therapeutic performance.
Marie Celine Lefevre +3 more
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Human term placenta is a bulky organ which harbours abundant mesenchymal stromal cells. This study reports isolation and characterization of placental mesenchymal stromal cells (PMSCs) followed by reprogramming of PMSCs to induced pluripotent stem cells (
Shagufta Parveen
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Bioengineered 3D hPSC‐Cholangiocyte Ducts With Physiological Signals for Biliary Disease Modeling
Tian and colleagues generated a bioengineered bile duct from human pluripotent stem cell (hPSC)‐derived intrahepatic cholangiocytes within a high‐throughput, 384‐well platform to systematically examine the influence of biliary physiological signals including fluid flow, stromal cells and bile acids, and models intrahepatic biliary disease progression ...
Britney Tian +10 more
wiley +1 more source
This study presents the first entirely isogenic heart‐on‐chip, unifying cardiomyocytes, fibroblasts, and endothelial cells from a single iPSC source. The platform reveals a critical biological insight: the endothelium actively shields cardiac tissue from drug‐induced toxicity, challenging the predictive accuracy of conventional, avascular models for ...
Karine Tadevosyan +12 more
wiley +1 more source
Signaling networks in human pluripotent stem cells [PDF]
Maintaining a finely-balanced network of signaling inputs is critical for the maintenance of pluripotent stem cells. Together, signaling pathways achieve this by maintaining a long-term, proliferative state while suppressing differentiation. Although the major pathways involved in pluripotency have been known for some time, it was not previously clear ...
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Respiratory Organ‐on‐a‐Chip for Disease Modeling: From Architecture to Functional Integration
Respiratory organ‐on‐a‐chip (ROC) models capture key mechanical and cellular cues of the human respiratory system, enabling quantitative dissection of disease mechanisms. This review links ROC architectures to disease modeling, functional integration, and commercialization, and proposes a decision framework that aligns model complexity with mechanistic
Jinzhuo Hu +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Human embryonic stem cells have unique value for regenerative medicine, as they are capable of differentiating into a broad variety of cell types. Therefore, defining the signalling pathways that control early cell fate decisions of pluripotent stem ...
Ludovic Vallier +10 more
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Sarveiskalvo on silmän etuosaa suojaava läpinäkyvä kudos, jolla on keskeinen rooli näkökyvyn mahdollistamisessa. Sen uloin osa koostuu kerrostuneesta, jatkuvassa uusiutumissyklissä olevasta epiteelisolukosta. Tätä jatkuvaa uusiutumista ylläpitävät limbaalisiksi kantasoluiksi (engl.
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