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Hyperinsulinemia and insulin resistance : What comes first ? [PDF]

open access: diamond, 2010
Background 1) Classical explanation : Classical explanation of diabetic pathophysiology states that obesity induced insulin resistance develops first and is followed by compensatory hyperinsulinnemia.
Pramod P. Patil, Milind Watve
openalex   +4 more sources

Pathophysiology of Prediabetes Hyperinsulinemia and Insulin Resistance in the Cardiovascular System [PDF]

open access: yesBiomedicines
Hyperinsulinemia refers to an elevated level of circulating insulin (80 and 100 µU/mL), often leading to metabolic disorders such as obesity, insulin resistance, and type 2 diabetes (T2D).
Ghassan Bkaily   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

The impact of hyperinsulinemia on short-term prognosis in patients with hypertriglyceridemia-induced acute pancreatitis [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology
PurposeThe short-term prognosis of hyperinsulinemia in patients with hyperlipidemia resulting in acute pancreatitis remains uncertain, so this research explores the correlation between them.Material and methodsThis study retrospectively analyzed patients
Mengjun Wang   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

In Vitro Chronic Hyperinsulinemia Induces Remodelling of Vascular Smooth Muscle Cells from Young Men and Women in a Sex Hormone Independent Manner [PDF]

open access: yesPathophysiology
Elevated circulating insulin levels between 80 and 100 µU/mL characterize hyperinsulinemia, which often leads to metabolic disorders such as obesity, insulin resistance, and type 2 diabetes (T2D).
Ashley Jazzar   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

The clinical implications of fasting serum insulin levels in patients with insulin-treated type 2 diabetes: a cross-sectional survey

open access: yesFrontiers in Clinical Diabetes and Healthcare, 2023
ObjectiveThis study aimed to investigate the clinical implications of fasting serum insulin (FINS) levels in subjects with type 2 diabetes who were receiving insulin therapy.MethodsA total of 1,553 subjects with type 2 diabetes [774 subjects who had ...
Lingli Zhou   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Chronic hyperinsulinemia promotes human hepatocyte senescence

open access: yesMolecular Metabolism, 2022
Objective: Cellular senescence, an irreversible proliferative cell arrest, is caused by excessive intracellular or extracellular stress/damage. Increased senescent cells have been identified in multiple tissues in different metabolic and other aging ...
Ritesh K. Baboota   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hyperinsulinemia Associated Depression

open access: yesClinical Medicine Insights: Endocrinology and Diabetes, 2022
Hyperinsulinemia promotes fat accumulation, causing obesity. Being an inflammatory state, obesity can induce further inflammation and is a risk factor for HPA (hypothalamic pituitary axis) dysregulation through hypercortisolism-related hyperglycemia.
Haider Sarwar   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Acute effects of euglycemic‐hyperinsulinemia on myocardial contractility in male mice

open access: yesPhysiological Reports, 2022
Type 2 diabetes and obesity are associated with increased risk of cardiovascular disease, including heart failure. A hallmark of these dysmetabolic states is hyperinsulinemia and decreased cardiac reserve.
Satya Murthy Tadinada   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cardiovascular diseases in youth patients with glucose metabolism impairment

open access: yesArterial Hypertension, 2021
Glucose metabolism disorders in adolescent patients have a diverse background. The most common cause is type 1 diabetes. Persistently elevated blood glucose initiates many processes that lead to blood vessel and nerve damage.
Aleksandra Pilśniak   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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