Results 91 to 100 of about 103,854 (365)

Bioactive polysaccharides and their potential health benefits in reducing the risks of metabolic syndrome: A review

Food Biomacromolecules, EarlyView.
Abstract Metabolic syndrome (MetS) is a complex noncommunicable condition characterized by central obesity, insulin resistance, hyperlipidemia, hypertension, and hyperglycemia. Epidemiological evidence shows that MetS affects a third of the global population; however, due to its complex pathogenesis and limited drug therapy options, the increasing ...
Josiah Owuor Oyalo, Evelyne Nkirote Gikundi, Mercy Adhiambo Ndiege, Kevin Omondi Aduol   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Signalling Pathways Implicated in Obesity Associated Cancers [PDF]

, 2014
Grant support: The Scottish Government's Rural and Environment Science and Analytical Services Division. Declaration of interest: The author declares that there is no conflict of interest.Peer reviewedPublisher ...
Drew, Janice E.
core   +1 more source

Phytochemical Contents and Bioactive Compounds in Widely Consumed Cereals, Legumes, and Vegetables in Abruzzo Region, Italy: A Critical Review

Food Safety and Health, EarlyView.
This review aims to collect and identify cereals, legumes, and vegetables mostly consumed in the Abruzzo region from 2020 till now, pointing attention to their biological effects. ABSTRACT The Abruzzo region boasts a wide range of typical food products including cereals, legumes, and vegetables. In this context, they take part in the Mediterranean diet,
Giulia Gentile, Lorenza Marinaccio, Adriano Mollica, Azzurra Stefanucci   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of Advanced Age, Pituitary Pars Intermedia Dysfunction and Insulin Dysregulation on Serum Antioxidant Markers in Horses

Antioxidants, 2020
The study aims to assess the impact of age, pituitary pars intermedia dysfunction (PPID) and insulin dysregulation (ID) in horses on selected oxidative stress markers.
Agnieszka Żak, Natalia Siwińska, Elżbieta Chełmecka, Barbara Bażanów, Ewa Romuk, Amanda Adams, Artur Niedźwiedź, Dominika Stygar   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of long-term soluble vs. insoluble dietary fiber intake on high-fat diet-induced obesity in C57BL/6J mice [PDF]

, 2010
Although most of the proposed beneficial effects of fiber consumption have been attributed to viscous and gel-forming properties of soluble fiber, it is mainly insoluble cereal fiber and whole grains that are strongly associated with reduced diabetes ...
Andreas F.H. Pfeiffer, Backhed, Cameron-Smith, Covington, de Munter, Frank Isken, Galisteo, Hong, Howarth, Isken, Jenkins, Jenkins, King, Kumar, Liese, Martin O. Weickert, Martin Osterhoff, McNeil, Owusu-Asiedu, Pereira, Pittler, Ristow, Robertson, Robertson, Schulze, Song, Steneberg, Stewart, Susanne Klaus, Thorburn, Track, Weickert, Weickert, Weickert, Weickert, Wolfrum, Wolfrum   +36 more
core   +1 more source

Metformin treatment for diabetes mellitus correlates with progression and survival in colorectal carcinoma [PDF]

, 2020
BACKGROUND: Diabetes mellitus is unfavorably associated with cancer risk. The purpose of this multi-disciplinary project was to evaluate a possible association of diabetes mellitus and other comorbidities and their treatment with progression of ...
Brown, Robert E., Cempírková, Dana, Dundr, Pavel, Gregorová, Jana, Grimmichová, Tereza, Heneberg, Petr, Janurová, Kateřina, Litschmannová, Martina, Pešta, Michal, Powell, Marta K., Třebický, Ferdinand   +10 more
core   +1 more source

Genetic variants linked to type 2 diabetes in CDKN1B and TCF7L2 influence survival outcomes in metastatic colorectal cancer

International Journal of Cancer, EarlyView.
What's New? Multiple genetic polymorphisms characteristic of type 2 diabetes (T2D) have been associated with unfavorable prognostic outcomes in individuals with both T2D and metastatic colorectal cancer. This study evaluated the impact of T2D genetic polymorphisms on metastatic colon cancer prognosis in a cohort of non‐diabetic patients.
Raffaella Ruggiero, Alessandro Ottaiano, Madhura Tathode, Roberto Sirica, Annabella Di Mauro, Monica Ianniello, Nadia Petrillo, Massimiliano Berretta, Silvia Zappavigna, Amalia Luce, Michele Caraglia, Giovanni Savarese   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Insulin Resistance, Hyperinsulinemia, and Mitochondria Dysfunction in Nonobese Girls With Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome

Journal of the Endocrine Society, 2017
Objective: Obese girls with polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS) have decreased insulin sensitivity (IS), muscle mitochondrial dysfunction and increased liver fat, which may contribute to their increased risk for type 2 diabetes.
M. Cree‐Green, H. Rahat, B. Newcomer, B. Bergman, Mark S. Brown, Gregory V. Coe, Lindsey Newnes, Y. Garcia-Reyes, Samantha D Bacon, J. Thurston, L. Pyle, A. Scherzinger, K. Nadeau   +12 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Rewriting the MASLD‐associated hepatocellular carcinoma script: Targeting epigenetics and metabolism

International Journal of Cancer, EarlyView.
Abstract Abnormal epigenetic patterns are crucial for the progression of metabolic‐associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) and hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) development. Recent research focused on the interplay between epigenetics and altered metabolic pathways in HCC from MASLD, suggesting that the reversibility of epigenetic changes offers ...
Chiara Aiello, Eric Felli, Teresa Musarra, Lorenzo Nevi, Annamaria Altomare, Jordi Gracia‐Sancho, Andrea Baiocchini, Simone Carotti   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Relation of Obesity-Related Hormonal and Cytokine Levels With Multiple Myeloma and Non-Hodgkin Lymphoma

Frontiers in Oncology, 2018
This article presents the first detailed overview of the mechanisms that may underlie the relation of obesity with B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphomas (NHLs) and multiple myeloma (MM).
H. Dean Hosgood, Marc J. Gunter, Neil Murphy, Thomas E. Rohan, Howard D. Strickler   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source