Results 111 to 120 of about 62,541 (232)

The ciliary neurotrophic factor induces Stat3 phosphorylation in distinctive cytotypes of organs involved in body metabolism: An immunohistochemical study

open access: yesJournal of Anatomy, EarlyView.
p‐STAT3‐positive cells in metabolically relevant peripheral organs and tissues from mice administered with recombinant CNTF (0.3 mg/kg). Abstract Administration of ciliary neurotrophic factor (CNTF) reduces food intake and body weight in both humans and experimental animals, where it also ameliorates hyperglycemia, hyperinsulinemia, and dyslipidemia ...
Chiara Galli   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Systemic, Lifestyle and Environmental Modifying Factors in the Pathogenesis of Periodontitis

open access: yesJournal of Periodontal Research, EarlyView.
A variety of impacting factors in the pathogenesis of periodontitis exist, including systemic, lifestyle, and environmental factors. This review highlights the manifold mechanistic aspects of the link between the pathogenesis of periodontitis, addressing these numerous factors to supplement the long‐standing knowledge of the progression of the disease.
Sabine Elisabeth Groeger   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hyperinsulinemia Precedes Insulin Resistance in Mice Lacking Pancreatic β-Cell Leptin Signaling

open access: yes, 2010
The adipocyte hormone leptin acts centrally and peripherally to regulate body weight and glucose homeostasis. The pancreatic β-cell has been shown to be a key peripheral target of leptin, with leptin suppressing insulin synthesis and secretion from β ...
Timothy J. Kieffer   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Innovations in Obesity Treatment: Beyond Adipose Tissue Dysfunction

open access: yesObesity Reviews, EarlyView.
Obesity drives chronic inflammation, insulin resistance, type 2 diabetes, and cancer development through adipocyte dysfunction. Addressing this multisystemic disorder requires integrated strategies beyond diet and exercise, such as thermogenesis activation via menthol or capsinoids and appetite control through GLP‐1/GIP agonists and neuromodulation to ...
Jesica Martínez‐Godfrey   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Caloric Restriction in Alstrom Syndrome Prevents Hyperinsulinemia

open access: yes, 2011
Alstrom syndrome (AS; OMIM 203800) is an autosomal recessive disorder characterized by cone-rod dystrophy, dilated cardiomyopathy, sensorineural hearing impairment, developmental delay, and most case had both childhood -onset obesity and hyperinsulinemia.
LEE, NI-CHUNG;CHIEN, YIN-HSIU;TSAI, WEN-YU;HWU, WUH-LIANG   +1 more
core  

Response to “Methodological Considerations in Interpreting Renal [18F]FDG‐PET After Short‐Term Dapagliflozin Treatment”

open access: yes
Diabetes, Obesity and Metabolism, EarlyView.
Shawn Gugliandolo   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Established and Emerging Biomarkers to Characterize Persons at Risk for Obesity—Paving the Way for Targeted Clinical Intervention Trials—A Comprehensive Position Paper

open access: yesObesity Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Despite all efforts, obesity remains a major health concern worldwide, with continuously increasing rates, affecting approx. 14% of the total world population, being as high as 43% in some countries. As obesity is related to numerous comorbidities, including type 2 diabetes, cardiovascular diseases, and some types of cancer, the consequences ...
Farhad Vahid   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nox2 contributes to hyperinsulinemia-induced redox imbalance and impaired vascular function.pdf

open access: yes, 2019
Hyperinsulinemia impaired vasodilation and nitric oxide bioavailability via inducing NADPH oxidase activity and oxidative ...
Brian K. Blackburn (6418497)   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Targeting Overweight and Obesity Phenotypes for Secondary Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease: A Call to Action for the Middle East and Beyond

open access: yesObesity Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Although there are conflicting clinical data on the efficacy of weight reduction in reducing secondary events in patients with comorbid overweight and obesity (OAO) and cardiovascular disease (CVD), there is excellent epidemiological and biological evidence of a cause–effect relationship between OAO, CVD, and other systemic complications ...
Wael Almahmeed   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

GLP‐1 Receptor Agonists and Cancer Risk in Obesity Treatment

open access: yesObesity Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Obesity is a well‐established risk factor for numerous cancers, with body habitus, especially central adiposity, contributing to increased cancer incidence and worse prognosis. Glucagon‐like peptide‐1 receptor agonists (GLP‐1 RAs), initially developed to treat Type 2 diabetes, have rapidly gained prominence as powerful anti‐obesity agents due ...
Lorne J. Hofseth   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy