Results 51 to 60 of about 95,820 (339)

The effect of the glycemic index of an evening meal on the metabolic responses to a standard high glycemic index breakfast and subsequent exercise in men [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
The study investigated the effect of the glycemic index of an evening meal on responses to a standard high glycemic index (HGI) breakfast the following morning. The metabolic responses to exercise 3 hours after breakfast were also investigated.
Nute, Maria   +4 more
core   +1 more source

The vagus nerve regulates immunometabolic homeostasis in the ovine fetus near term: impact on terminal ileum [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2022
The contribution of the vagus nerve to inflammation and glucosensing in the fetus is not understood. We hypothesized that vagotomy (Vx) will trigger a rise in systemic glucose levels and this will be enhanced during systemic and organ-specific inflammation. Efferent vagus nerve stimulation (VNS) should reverse this phenotype.
arxiv  

Hyperinsulinemia as an independent risk factor for ischemic heart disease.

open access: yesNew England Journal of Medicine, 1996
BACKGROUND Prospective studies suggest that hyperinsulinemia may be an important risk factor for ischemic heart disease. However, it has not been determined whether plasma insulin levels are independently related to ischemic heart disease after ...
J. Despres   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Nutritional Quality during Development Alters Insulin-Like Peptides’ Expression and Physiology of the Adult Yellow Fever Mosquito, Aedes aegypti

open access: yesInsects, 2018
Mosquitoes have distinct developmental and adult life history, and the vectorial capacity of females has been shown to be affected by the larval nutritional environment.
Rana Pooraiiouby   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fructose promotes more than glucose the adipocytic differentiation of pig mesenchymal stem cells

open access: yesJournal of Food Biochemistry, Volume 46, Issue 12, December 2022., 2022
This work show the effect of fructose on adipose differentiation. High levels of fructose increase the expansion of genes such as C/EBPβ, PPARγ, and NOX4 as well as the increase in XOR activity and high production of ROS during the differentiation process.
Francisco Campos‐Maldonado   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Elevated fasting insulin predicts the future incidence of metabolic syndrome: a 5-year follow-up study

open access: yesCardiovascular Diabetology, 2011
Background There is controversy about the specific pathophysiology of metabolic syndrome (MS) but several authors have argued that hyperinsulinemia is a key feature of the cluster.
Sung Ki-Chul C   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hyperinsulinemia rather than insulin resistance itself induces blood pressure elevation in high fat diet-fed rats

open access: yesClinical and Experimental Hypertension, 2020
Objective To investigate if insulin resistance per se or the accompanying hyperinsulinemia induced hypertension and its underlying mechanisms. Methods Sprague-Dawley rats were randomized into normal diet-fed group (ND group) and high-fat diet-fed group ...
Hui Wang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Developmental Exposure of Rats to Chlorpyrifos Elicits Sex-Selective Hyperlipidemia and Hyperinsulinemia in Adulthood [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
Developmental exposure to chlorpyrifos alters cell signaling both in the brain and in peripheral tissues, affecting the responses to a variety of neurotransmitters and hormones.
Barone S   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

Hyperinsulinemia and oxidative stress

open access: yesPhysiological Research, 2002
The aim of the study was to compare the effect of short-term hyperglycemia and short-term hyperinsulinemia on parameters of oxidative stress in Wistar rats. Twenty male rats (aged 3 months, average body weight 325 g) were tested by hyperinsulinemic clamp (100 IU/l) at two different glycemia levels (6 and 12 mmol/l).
P, Kyselová   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Pancreatic hormones and amino acid levels following liver transplantation [PDF]

open access: yes, 1987
Glucose intolerance, hyperinsulinemia, peripheral insulin resistance and hyperglucagonemia are common in patients with advanced liver disease. These abnormalities in the plasma levels of the pancreatic hormones, insulin and glucagon have been thought to ...
Chisholm   +32 more
core   +1 more source

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