Results 61 to 70 of about 82,926 (310)

High Prevalence of Insulin Resistance in Asymptomatic Patients with Acute Intermittent Porphyria and Liver-Targeted Insulin as a Novel Therapeutic Approach

open access: yesBiomedicines, 2021
Acute porphyria attacks are associated with the strong up-regulation of hepatic heme synthesis and over-production of neurotoxic heme precursors. First-line therapy is based on carbohydrate loading.
Isabel Solares   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Overnutrition, Hyperinsulinemia and Ectopic Fat: It Is Time for A Paradigm Shift in the Management of Type 2 Diabetes

open access: yesInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences
The worldwide incidence of prediabetes/type 2 has continued to rise the last 40 years. In the same period, the mean daily energy intake has increased, and the quality of food has significantly changed.
Joseph A. M. J. L. Janssen
semanticscholar   +1 more source

In vitro characterization of the effects of chronic insulin stimulation in mouse 3T3-L1 and human SGBS adipocytes

open access: yesAdipocyte, 2020
Hyperinsulinemia is the hallmark of the development of insulin resistance and precedes the diagnosis of type 2 diabetes. Here we evaluated the effects of prolonged exposure (≥4 days) to high insulin doses (150 nM) in vitro in two adipose cell types ...
A. Rossi   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Does Oxidative Stress Cause Insulin Resistance in Women with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome?

open access: yesمجله دانشکده پزشکی اصفهان, 2020
Background: Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), with a prevalence of 4-12 percent, is the most common endocrine-metabolic disorder in reproductive age of women.
Farideh Zafari-Zangeneh
doaj   +1 more source

Role of lipotoxicity in achieving glycemic control in patients with diabetes type 2 and obesity

open access: yesМедицинский совет, 2013
Obesity increases the risk of diabetes mellitus type 2 due to the development of insulin resistance. Therapy for diabetes mellitus type 2 is limited by a relatively small amount of knowledge on the mechanisms of insulin resistance, despite the ...
А. S. Ametov   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Risk Assessment and Determination of Factors That Cause the Development of Hyperinsulinemia in School-Age Adolescents

open access: yesMedicina, 2021
Background and Objectives: Hyperinsulinemia and insulin resistance are not synonymous; if the risk of developing insulin resistance in adolescents is monitored, they do not necessarily have hyperinsulinemia.
Igor Lukic   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Prolonged hyperinsulinemia affects metabolic signal transduction markers in a tissue specific manner

open access: yes, 2016
Insulin dysregulation is common in horses although the mechanisms of metabolic dysfunction are poorly understood. We hypothesized that insulin signaling in striated (cardiac and skeletal) muscle and lamellae may be mediated through different receptors as
Lacombe, V.A.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

New prospects in the management of functional reproductive disorders associated with polycystic ovary syndrome

open access: yesМедицинский совет, 2015
Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is the most common endocrinopathy in women of reproductive age associated with hyperandrogenism, anovulatory infertility and metabolic disorders.
G. E. Chernukha   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Aging Reduces Insulin Clearance in Mice

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology, 2021
Hyperinsulinemia is frequently associated with aging and may cause insulin resistance in elderly. Since insulin secretion and clearance decline with age, hyperinsulinemia seems to be maintained, primarily, due to a decrease in the insulin clearance.
Carine Marmentini   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cardiac effect of acute hyperinsulinemia and chronic fat feeding

open access: yes, 2022
Within cardiomyocytes, the negative effects summarised by changing insulin signaling, increasing substrate accumulation and inflexibility in metabolism shifting.
A-Kasem, Aya
core  

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