Results 11 to 20 of about 28,027 (244)
Hyperoxia in Extreme Hemodilution [PDF]
Intraoperative surgical blood loss is initially replaced by infusion of red cell-free, cristalloidal or colloidal solutions. When normovolemia is maintained the ensuing dilutional anemia is compensated by an increase of cardiac output and of arterial oxygen extraction.
Habler, Oliver +3 more
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Hyperoxia for performance and training
Recent technological developments have made it possible to use hyperoxia as an enhancement aid during training. Athletes wearing a mask can breathe a higher fraction of oxygen from a stationary or portable apparatus while exercising. A large body of evidence indicates that the oxygen transport capacity, lactate metabolism, power output and work ...
D. A. Cardinale, B. Ekblom
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Effects of hyperoxia in pediatric perfusion patients: a scoping review
Hyperoxia in pediatric cardiopulmonary bypass patients is associated with adverse effects, including reoxygenation injury, increased mortality, heightened inflammatory response, and cerebral injury.
DeRenzo Mariah +2 more
doaj +2 more sources
Cerebral Perfusion Response to Hyperoxia [PDF]
Graded levels of supplemental inspired oxygen were investigated for their viability as a noninvasive method of obtaining intravascular magnetic resonance image contrast. Administered hyperoxia has been shown to be effective as a blood oxygenation level-dependent contrast agent for magnetic resonance imaging (MRI); however, it is known that high levels
Bulte, D +3 more
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Hyperoxia-induced deterioration of diastolic function in anaesthetised patients with coronary artery disease – Randomised crossover trial [PDF]
Background: There are no current recommendations for oxygen titration in patients with stable coronary artery disease. This study investigates the effect of iatrogenic hyperoxia on cardiac function in patients with coronary artery disease undergoing ...
Jan O. Friess +14 more
doaj +3 more sources
Introduction Several studies of normobaric hyperoxia in some neurological conditions have demonstrated clinical benefits. Oxygen enriched air may increase oxygen pressure in brain tissue and have biochemical effects such as on brain erythropoietin gene expression, even in patients without lung disease.
R. Belmaker +5 more
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AbstractOxygen (O2) toxicity remains a concern, particularly to the lung. This is mainly related to excessive production of reactive oxygen species (ROS).Supplemental O2, i.e. inspiratory O2concentrations (FIO2) > 0.21 may causehyperoxaemia(i.e. arterial (a) PO2 > 100 mmHg) and, subsequently,hyperoxia(increased tissue O2concentration), thereby ...
Mervyn Singer +7 more
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Background Exhaled volatile organic compounds (VOCs), particularly hydrocarbons from oxidative stress-induced lipid peroxidation, are associated with hyperoxia exposure.
Thijs A. Lilien +9 more
doaj +2 more sources
Neonatal hyperoxia promotes macrophage senescence and lung injury via a p38MAPK-dependent secretome. [PDF]
Rationale Bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD), a chronic lung disease in premature infants exposed to ventilatory support and hyperoxia, involves alveolar and vascular simplification and is linked to cellular senescence.
Ouonkap SVY +11 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Hyperoxia and the Immature Brain [PDF]
Despite major advances in obstetrics and neonatal intensive care, preterm infants frequently suffer from neurological impairments in later life. Preterm and also full-term neonates are generally susceptible to injury caused by reactive oxygen species due to the immaturity of endogenous radical scavenging systems.
Reich, Bettina +3 more
openaire +3 more sources

