Results 21 to 30 of about 19,463 (207)
GSDMD gene knockout alleviates hyperoxia-induced hippocampal brain injury in neonatal mice
Background Neonatal hyperoxia exposure is associated with brain injury and poor neurodevelopment outcomes in preterm infants. Our previous studies in neonatal rodent models have shown that hyperoxia stimulates the brain’s inflammasome pathway, leading to
Naga Venkata Divya Challa +10 more
doaj +1 more source
Severity of hyperoxia as a risk factor in patients undergoing on-pump cardiac surgery
Background. Hyperoxia has long been perceived as a desirable or at least an inevitable part of cardiopulmonary bypass. Recent evidence suggest that it might have multiple detrimental effects on patient homeostasis.
Gabrielius Jakutis +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) is a chronic, devastating disease primarily occurring in premature infants. To date, intervention strategies to prevent or treat BPD are limited. We aimed to determine the effects of umbilical cord blood‐derived exosomes (
Xin‐qi Zhong +10 more
doaj +1 more source
Background This study was undertaken to test the hypothesis that the newly synthesized curcuminoids B2BrBC and C66 supplementation will overcome hyperoxia‐induced tracheal hyperreactivity and impairment of relaxation of tracheal smooth muscle (TSM ...
Mimoza Stamenkovska +12 more
doaj +1 more source
Bone mesenchymal stem cell-derived exosomes prevent hyperoxia-induced apoptosis of primary type II alveolar epithelial cells in vitro [PDF]
Background The presence of alveolar epithelial type II cells (AECIIs) is one of the most important causes of bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD). Exosomes from bone mesenchymal stem cells (BMSCs) can reduce hyperoxia-induced damage and provide better ...
Wei Yang +5 more
doaj +2 more sources
Hyperoxia in acute asthma [PDF]
We read with interest the recent article ‘Randomised controlled trial of high concentration versus titrated oxygen therapy in severe exacerbations of asthma’ by Perrin et al 1 and the accompanying editorial. We note that data presented in the online supplement suggest, unsurprisingly, response to treatment at 60 min in terms of respiratory rate and ...
Catherine, Snelson, Bill, Tunnicliffe
openaire +2 more sources
Dysmorphic pulmonary vascular growth and abnormal endothelial cell (EC) proliferation are paradoxically observed in premature infants with bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD), despite vascular pruning.
Jiannan Gong +10 more
doaj +1 more source
Background: Di-(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate (DEHP) is commonly used as a plasticizer in many medical devices. We previously showed that maternal DEHP exposure led to restricted growth and delayed lung maturation in newborn rats.
Zhong-Jie Liang +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Background Bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) is a chronic lung disease in premature infants that may cause long-term lung dysfunction. Accumulating evidence supports the vascular hypothesis of BPD, in which lung endothelial cell dysfunction drives this ...
Jason L. Chang +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Hyperoxia plays a significant role in the pathogenesis of lung injury, such as bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD), in premature infants or newborns. BPD management aims to minimize further injury, provide an optimal environment to support growth and ...
Cheng-Han Lee +5 more
doaj +1 more source

