Results 161 to 170 of about 96,734 (308)

Glucagon‐like peptide‐1 receptor agonist use and violent crime among US adults

Criminology, EarlyView.
Abstract Glucagon‐like peptide‐1 receptor agonists (GLP‐1 RAs), a class of medications widely prescribed for diabetes and obesity, have exhibited emerging effects on substance use, reward processing, and impulse control. This study examines whether current GLP‐1 RA use moderates established behavioral pathways to violent crime from impulsivity and ...
Daniel C. Semenza, Christopher Thomas
wiley   +1 more source

Impact of glucocorticoid therapy on hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis function in pediatric nephrotic syndrome: A narrative review. [PDF]

World J Clin Pediatr
Sarkar S, Abeyagunawardena AS, Sinha R.
europepmc   +1 more source

Sex‐Specific Involvement of Gut Microbiota in Behavioral and Endocrine Responses to Chronic Predator Odor in Brandt's Voles

Integrative Zoology, EarlyView.
18 days of predator odor exposure altered gut microbiota, increased anxiety‐like behaviors, and elevated hypothalamic–pituitary–adrenal axis activity in Brandt's voles, with males showing behavioral habituation and females remaining sensitive. Cecal microbiota transplantation experiments confirmed that only female recipients of microbiota from predator‐
Chen Gu, Ruiping Xu, Baofa Yin, Ruiyong Wu, Youheng Wei, Dehua Wang, Wanhong Wei   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Adrenal Dysfunction in Outpatients with Decompensated Cirrhosis: Impairment in the Hypothalamic-Pituitary-Adrenal Axis. [PDF]

Dig Dis Sci
Wentworth BJ, Geng CX, Novicoff WM, Siragy HM, Henry ZH.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Erratum: Indomethacin attenuates oxytocin and hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis responses to systemic interleukin-1β (Journal of Neuroendocrinology (1998) Vol 10 (519-528))

, 1998
Erratum: Indomethacin attenuates oxytocin and hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis responses to systemic interleukin-1β (Journal of Neuroendocrinology (1998) Vol 10 (519-528)
Y Xu (7355780), KM Buller (15885329), TA Day (15885308)   +2 more
core  

Effect of Social Rank on Gut Microbes and Their Metabolites of Greater Long‐Tailed Hamsters (Tscherskia triton)

Integrative Zoology, EarlyView.
Social rank in greater long‐tailed hamsters (Tscherskia triton) shapes gut microbiota composition and metabolite profiles. Dominant males exhibit a “high‐vigilance, metabolically activated” phenotype, with elevated aggression and specific gut microbiota enriched in energy‐harvesting taxa and fecal queuine.
Da Zhang, Xiaoming Xu, Zhibin Zhang
wiley   +1 more source

Safety of methylprednisolone irrigation during sialendoscopy: effects on the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis. [PDF]

Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol
Garefis K, Chatziavramidis A, Goulis D, Nikolaidis V, Markou K, Konstantinidis I.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Saving Water to Survive: Alternative Water Loss Strategies Could Explain Color Polymorphism Maintenance in a Lacertid Lizard

Integrative Zoology, EarlyView.
We demonstrate that red male Podarcis muralis exhibit higher evaporative water loss compared to other morphs, indicating a physiological strategy that prioritizes hydroregulation over fine thermoregulation. This suggests red morphs are adapted to cooler, wetter niches, while white and yellow morphs possess superior water conservation mechanisms to ...
Roberto Sacchi, Stefano Scali, Thomas Dadda, Federico Storniolo, Marco A. L. Zuffi, Andrea Melotto, Stéphanie Sherpa, Federica Frongia, Danny Tassi, Gentile Francesco Ficetola, Marco Mangiacotti   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sleep deprivation disrupts lacrimal gland homeostasis via hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis and gut dysbiosis in mice. [PDF]

Commun Biol
Huang S, Yu S, Zhang W, Qi D, Pei X, Lu D, Ba M, Xuan S, Huang D, Yang J, Li Z.   +10 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Association Between FTO rs1558902 Polymorphism, Age‐Related Hypogonadism, and Central Obesity in Japanese Men

Andrology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Obesity and low testosterone levels are closely interconnected, with the FTO gene being the most robust genetic determinant of body mass index (BMI). However, whether this primary genetic driver of obesity directly influences the hypothalamic‐pituitary‐testicular (HPT) axis remains unclear.
Takahiro Tsutsumi, Hideyuki Okuma, Fuminori Kazama, Masumi Endo, Yuna Takato, Hitomi Nara, Asako Miyazaki, Nozomi Harai, Kyoichiro Tsuchiya   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source