Results 181 to 190 of about 96,734 (308)

The effects of chronic sleep restriction on the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis and its interaction with abstinence from opioid use. [PDF]

Sleep
Everson CA, Szabo A, Olsen CM, Glaeser BL, Raff H.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Obesity in Classic Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia: Mechanisms, Complications and Management

Clinical Endocrinology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Classic congenital adrenal hyperplasia (CCAH) is an autosomal recessive genetic disorder primarily caused by 21‐hydroxylase deficiency. Although the survival rate of patients has significantly improved with glucocorticoid replacement therapy, long‐term use of supraphysiological doses and multiple factors inherent to the disease itself have led
Jialin Mu, Yue Li, Meng Sun, Yulin Li, Panpan Li, Hui Zou   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of bariatric surgery upon the sympathetic nervous system and hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis in obese humans. [PDF]

Sci Rep
Ziegler AK, Christensen M, Jørgensen HL, Fenger M, Myrup SF, Dirksen C, Madsbad S.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Challenges in Diagnosing Central Adrenal Insufficiency in Children: Cortisol‐Stimulating Tests are Safe and Often Required

Clinical Endocrinology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Introduction The accuracy and safety of cortisol‐stimulating tests (CSTs) for assessing hypothalamic–pituitary–adrenal (HPA) axis integrity, including the diagnosis of central adrenal insufficiency (CAI), in children remain uncertain. Although these tests can simultaneously evaluate cortisol and growth hormone secretion, the present study ...
Mariana Peduti Halah, Ana Carolina Maia Teodózio, Davi Casale Aragon, Paula Conde Lamparelli Elias, Margaret de Castro, Ayrton Custodio Moreira, Sonir Rauber Antonini   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Maternal exposure to trace elements and perfluoroalkyl acids and their associations with alterations of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis. [PDF]

Environ Res
Soomro MH, England-Mason G, Giesbrecht GF, Letourneau N, Reardon AJF, MacDonald AM, Kinniburgh DW, Martin JW, Dewey D.   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Glucocorticoids and HPA axis regulation in the stress–obesity connection: A comprehensive overview of biological, physiological and behavioural dimensions

Clinical Obesity, Volume 15, Issue 2, April 2025.
Summary Chronic stress, characterized by increased long‐term exposure to the glucocorticoid hormone cortisol, is increasingly linked to obesity development. Still, various knowledge gaps persist, including on underlying pathophysiological mechanisms. The aim of the current review is to provide the latest insights on the connection between stress and ...
Robin Lengton, Myrte Schoenmakers, Brenda W. J. H. Penninx, Mariëtte R. Boon, Elisabeth F. C. van Rossum   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Herbal Neuroprotection Meets Stress-Induced Neuropathology: Bojungikgi-Tang Modulates the Hypothalamic-Pituitary-Adrenal Axis and GABAergic Pathways in Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder. [PDF]

Biomedicines
Cai M, Park HR, Yang EJ.
europepmc   +1 more source

An experimental approach to assess the combined effects of multiple stressors on a large vertebrate species

Conservation Biology, EarlyView.
Abstract The design of experiments to investigate the combined effects of multiple stressors requires exposing target organisms to multiple combinations of stressor doses. Concurrent manipulation of stressors is often infeasible with wildlife, but long‐lasting health effects allow individual health to be used as an integrator of prior stressor exposure.
Enrico Pirotta, Catriona M. Harris, Lori H. Schwacke, Len Thomas, Jason B. Allen, Aaron A. Barleycorn, Marco Casoli, Jonathan Crossman, Laura Aichinger Dias, Laura Engleby, Erin LaBrecque, Jenny A. Litz, Katherine A. McHugh, Patrick J. O. Miller, Michael J. Moore, Theoni Photopoulou, Brian M. Quigley, Cynthia R. Smith, Brandon L. Southall, Todd R. Speakman, Ryan Takeshita, Christina N. Toms, Randall S. Wells, Eric S. Zolman, Peter L. Tyack   +24 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluation of the Hypothalamic-Pituitary-Adrenal Axis in Patients with Primary Sjögren's Disease. [PDF]

Medicina (Kaunas)
Glavina A, Zurak P, Martinović D, Gotovac M, Šupe-Domić D, Lugović-Mihić L.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Clinical Implications and Research Progress of Salivary Biomarkers for Endocrine and Metabolic Disorders

Diabetes, Obesity and Metabolism, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aims Similar to blood, saliva contains a broad range of biomarkers and may offer a non‐invasive, repeatable specimen for endocrine and metabolic assessment. This review aims to synthesise and evaluate recent advances in the clinical translation of salivary biomarkers, while providing a critical assessment of the diagnostic reliability and ...
Chuyan Yu, Jiaying Ni, Qian Dou, Hang Su, Ziyi Zhang, Xiaojing Ma, Qing Dai, Jian Zhou   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source