Metabolic Changes Following Perinatal Asphyxia: Role of Astrocytes and Their Interaction with Neurons [PDF]
Perinatal Asphyxia (PA) represents an important cause of severe neurological deficits including delayed mental and motor development, epilepsy, major cognitive deficits and blindness.
Barreto, George E. +5 more
core +1 more source
Long-term deficits in cortical circuit function after asphyxial cardiac arrest and resuscitation in developing rats [PDF]
Cardiac arrest is a common cause of global hypoxic-ischemic brain injury. Poor neurologic outcome among cardiac arrest survivors results not only from direct cellular injury but also from subsequent long-term dysfunction of neuronal circuits.
Clark, Robert S.B. +5 more
core +2 more sources
The change in the hypoxia resistance at chronic cerebral ischemia
Hypoxia and its related oxidate stress are the direct cause of the neural damage due to chronic cerebral ischemia. Resistance to hypoxia and oxidate stress is the main marker of the human and brain adaptation to chronic ischemia.Hypoxia resistance and ...
Ye. A. Antipenko, A. V. Gustov
doaj +1 more source
KPNA2 promotes angiogenesis by regulating STAT3 phosphorylation
Purpose Angiogenesis is involved in many pathological and physiological processes and is mainly driven by hypoxia. Karyopherin subunit alpha 2 (KPNA2), a member of the nuclear transport protein family, was recently shown to be induced by hypoxia in ...
Yujie Jia +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Ilexsaponin A attenuates ischemia-reperfusion-induced myocardial injury through anti-apoptotic pathway. [PDF]
The protective effects of ilexsaponin A on ischemia-reperfusion-induced myocardial injury were investigated. Myocardial ischemia/reperfusion model was established in male Sprague-Dawley rats. Myocardial injury was evaluated by TTC staining and myocardial
Shuang-Wei Zhang +6 more
doaj +1 more source
MicroRNA-210 Suppresses Junction Proteins and Disrupts Blood-Brain Barrier Integrity in Neonatal Rat Hypoxic-Ischemic Brain Injury. [PDF]
Cerebral edema, primarily caused by disruption of the blood-brain barrier (BBB), is one of the serious complications associated with brain injury in neonatal hypoxic-ischemic encephalopathy (HIE).
Dasgupta, Chiranjib +4 more
core +2 more sources
Inhaled 45–50% argon augments hypothermic brain protection in a piglet model of perinatal asphyxia
Cooling to 33.5 °C in babies with neonatal encephalopathy significantly reduces death and disability, however additional therapies are needed to maximize brain protection.
Kevin D. Broad +14 more
doaj +1 more source
Maternal separation prior to neonatal hypoxia-ischemia: Impact on emotional aspects of behavior and markers of synaptic plasticity in hippocampus [PDF]
Exposure to early-life stress is associated with long-term alterations in brain and behavior, and may aggravate the outcome of neurological insults. This study aimed at investigating the possible interaction between maternal separation, a model of early ...
Anderson C.A. +18 more
core +2 more sources
A depletable pool of adenosine in area CA1 of the rat hippocampus [PDF]
Adenosine plays a major modulatory and neuroprotective role in the mammalian CNS. During cerebral metabolic stress, such as hypoxia or ischemia, the increase in extracellular adenosine inhibits excitatory synaptic transmission onto vulnerable neurons via
Caldwell, Darren +4 more
core +1 more source
Hypoxic Preconditioning Suppresses Glial Activation and Neuroinflammation in Neonatal Brain Insults
Perinatal insults and subsequent neuroinflammation are the major mechanisms of neonatal brain injury, but there have been only scarce reports on the associations between hypoxic preconditioning and glial activation.
Chien-Yi Chen +6 more
doaj +1 more source

