Results 31 to 40 of about 409,463 (230)
The aim of the present study is to better understand oxygen-sensitive adaptative pathways underlying the hypoxic preconditioning-induced protection of the brain against ischemia.
Yang Tang +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Hypoxic Preconditioning Suppresses Glial Activation and Neuroinflammation in Neonatal Brain Insults
Perinatal insults and subsequent neuroinflammation are the major mechanisms of neonatal brain injury, but there have been only scarce reports on the associations between hypoxic preconditioning and glial activation.
Chien-Yi Chen +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Tetrahydrobiopterin in antenatal brain hypoxia-ischemia-induced motor impairments and cerebral palsy
Antenatal brain hypoxia-ischemia, which occurs in cerebral palsy, is considered a significant cause of motor impairments in children. The mechanisms by which antenatal hypoxia-ischemia causes brain injury and motor deficits still need to be elucidated ...
Jeannette Vasquez-Vivar +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Summary: Hypoxia-induced endothelial cell death and impaired angiogenesis are the main pathophysiological features of critical limb ischemia. Mechanistically, proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 (PCSK9) promoted Smac translocation from ...
Meixin Zhang, MM +9 more
doaj +1 more source
Three distinct mechanisms generate oxygen free radicals in neurons and contribute to cell death during anoxia and reoxygenation [PDF]
Ischemia is a major cause of brain damage, and patient management is complicated by the paradoxical injury that results from reoxygenation. We have now explored the generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) in hippocampal and cortical neurons in ...
SCORZIELLO, ANTONELLA +5 more
core +1 more source
Role of cation gradients in hypercontracture of myocytes during simulated ischemia and reperfusion [PDF]
We examined the relationship between transsarcolemmal cation gradients and hypercontracture of cardiac myocytes in ischemia and reperfusion using adult rat ventricular myocytes superfused with buffer mimicking normal or ischemic extracellular fluid ...
J. P. Navas +13 more
core +1 more source
Tannic Acid Improves Renal Function Recovery after Renal Warm Ischemia–Reperfusion in a Rat Model
Background and purpose: Ischemia−reperfusion injury is encountered in numerous processes such as cardiovascular diseases or kidney transplantation; however, the latter involves cold ischemia, different from the warm ischemia found in vascular ...
Louise Alechinsky +10 more
doaj +1 more source
Hypertonia is pathognomonic of cerebral palsy (CP), often caused by brain injury before birth. To understand the early driving events of hypertonia, we utilized magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) assessment of early critical brain injury in rabbit fetuses (
Jeannette Vasquez-Vivar +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Neonatal Mice Lacking Neuronal Nitric Oxide Synthase Are Less Vulnerable to Hypoxic–Ischemic Injury
We hypothesized that elimination of neuronal nitric oxide synthase (nNOS) by targeted disruption of the nNOS gene would result in amelioration of damage seen after hypoxia–ischemia in the developing brain since nitric oxide (NO) has been implicated in ...
Donna M. Ferriero +3 more
doaj +1 more source
The uncoordinated-5 homolog B receptor affects hepatic ischemia reperfusion injury [PDF]
Recent evidence has demonstrated additional roles for the neuronal guidance protein receptor UNC5B outside the nervous system. Given the fact that ischemia reperfusion injury (IRI) of the liver is a common source of liver dysfunction and the role of ...
Tiago Granja (147967) +33 more
core +2 more sources

