Results 31 to 40 of about 409,463 (230)

Effect of hypoxic preconditioning on brain genomic response before and following ischemia in the adult mouse: Identification of potential neuroprotective candidates for stroke

open access: yesNeurobiology of Disease, 2006
The aim of the present study is to better understand oxygen-sensitive adaptative pathways underlying the hypoxic preconditioning-induced protection of the brain against ischemia.
Yang Tang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hypoxic Preconditioning Suppresses Glial Activation and Neuroinflammation in Neonatal Brain Insults

open access: yesMediators of Inflammation, 2015
Perinatal insults and subsequent neuroinflammation are the major mechanisms of neonatal brain injury, but there have been only scarce reports on the associations between hypoxic preconditioning and glial activation.
Chien-Yi Chen   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tetrahydrobiopterin in antenatal brain hypoxia-ischemia-induced motor impairments and cerebral palsy

open access: yesRedox Biology, 2017
Antenatal brain hypoxia-ischemia, which occurs in cerebral palsy, is considered a significant cause of motor impairments in children. The mechanisms by which antenatal hypoxia-ischemia causes brain injury and motor deficits still need to be elucidated ...
Jeannette Vasquez-Vivar   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

PCSK9 Promotes Hypoxia-Induced EC Pyroptosis by Regulating Smac Mitochondrion-Cytoplasm Translocation in Critical Limb Ischemia

open access: yesJACC: Basic to Translational Science, 2023
Summary: Hypoxia-induced endothelial cell death and impaired angiogenesis are the main pathophysiological features of critical limb ischemia. Mechanistically, proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 (PCSK9) promoted Smac translocation from ...
Meixin Zhang, MM   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Three distinct mechanisms generate oxygen free radicals in neurons and contribute to cell death during anoxia and reoxygenation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
Ischemia is a major cause of brain damage, and patient management is complicated by the paradoxical injury that results from reoxygenation. We have now explored the generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) in hippocampal and cortical neurons in ...
SCORZIELLO, ANTONELLA   +5 more
core   +1 more source

Role of cation gradients in hypercontracture of myocytes during simulated ischemia and reperfusion [PDF]

open access: yes, 1993
We examined the relationship between transsarcolemmal cation gradients and hypercontracture of cardiac myocytes in ischemia and reperfusion using adult rat ventricular myocytes superfused with buffer mimicking normal or ischemic extracellular fluid ...
J. P. Navas   +13 more
core   +1 more source

Tannic Acid Improves Renal Function Recovery after Renal Warm Ischemia–Reperfusion in a Rat Model

open access: yesBiomolecules, 2020
Background and purpose: Ischemia−reperfusion injury is encountered in numerous processes such as cardiovascular diseases or kidney transplantation; however, the latter involves cold ischemia, different from the warm ischemia found in vascular ...
Louise Alechinsky   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Neuronal vulnerability to fetal hypoxia-reoxygenation injury and motor deficit development relies on regional brain tetrahydrobiopterin levels

open access: yesRedox Biology, 2020
Hypertonia is pathognomonic of cerebral palsy (CP), often caused by brain injury before birth. To understand the early driving events of hypertonia, we utilized magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) assessment of early critical brain injury in rabbit fetuses (
Jeannette Vasquez-Vivar   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Neonatal Mice Lacking Neuronal Nitric Oxide Synthase Are Less Vulnerable to Hypoxic–Ischemic Injury

open access: yesNeurobiology of Disease, 1996
We hypothesized that elimination of neuronal nitric oxide synthase (nNOS) by targeted disruption of the nNOS gene would result in amelioration of damage seen after hypoxia–ischemia in the developing brain since nitric oxide (NO) has been implicated in ...
Donna M. Ferriero   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The uncoordinated-5 homolog B receptor affects hepatic ischemia reperfusion injury [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Recent evidence has demonstrated additional roles for the neuronal guidance protein receptor UNC5B outside the nervous system. Given the fact that ischemia reperfusion injury (IRI) of the liver is a common source of liver dysfunction and the role of ...
Tiago Granja (147967)   +33 more
core   +2 more sources

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