Results 31 to 40 of about 642,296 (308)

Hypoxia-induced alternative splicing in endothelial cells [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Background: Adaptation to low oxygen by changing gene expression is vitally important for cell survival and tissue development. The sprouting of new blood vessels, initiated from endothelial cells, restores the oxygen supply of ischemic tissues.
Weigand, Julia E.   +11 more
core   +2 more sources

The CMS19 disease model specifies a pivotal role for collagen XIII in bone homeostasis

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2022
Mutations in the COL13A1 gene result in congenital myasthenic syndrome type 19 (CMS19), a disease of neuromuscular synapses and including various skeletal manifestations, particularly facial dysmorphisms. The phenotypic consequences in Col13a1 null mice (
A. V. Kemppainen   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hypoxia activates IKK-NF-κB and the immune response in Drosophila melanogaster [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Hypoxia, or low oxygen availability, is an important physiological and pathological stimulus for multicellular organisms. Molecularly, hypoxia activates a transcriptional programme directed at restoration of oxygen homoeostasis and cellular survival ...
Biddlestone, John   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Expression of DDX3 is directly modulated by hypoxia inducible factor-1 alpha in breast epithelial cells [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
DEAD box protein, DDX3, is aberrantly expressed in breast cancer cells ranging from weakly invasive to aggressive phenotypes and functions as an important regulator of cancer cell growth and survival.
Krishnamachary, B.   +16 more
core   +1 more source

Metabolism of asymmetric dimethylarginine in hypoxia: from bench to bedside

open access: yesPulmonary Circulation, 2020
Acute hypoxia and chronic hypoxia induce pulmonary vasoconstriction. While hypoxic pulmonary vasoconstriction is a physiological response if parts of the lung are affected, global exposure to hypoxic conditions may lead to clinical conditions like high ...
Juliane Hannemann   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Somatotropic Axis in the Sleep Apnea-Obesity Comorbid Duo

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology, 2020
Background: Growth hormone (GH) stimulates the production of insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF-1) in most tissues and together GH and IGF-1 profoundly impact adipose tissue deposition, glucose metabolism and cardiovascular function.
Louis-Marie Galerneau   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Upregulated integrin α11 in the stroma of cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma promotes skin carcinogenesis

open access: yesFrontiers in Oncology, 2022
Integrin α11β1 is a collagen-binding integrin that is needed to induce and maintain the myofibroblast phenotype in fibrotic tissues and during wound healing.
Guillermo A. Martínez-Nieto   +20 more
doaj   +1 more source

Long-term chronic intermittent hypoxia: a particular form of chronic high-altitude pulmonary hypertension

open access: yesPulmonary Circulation, 2020
In some subjects, high-altitude hypobaric hypoxia leads to high-altitude pulmonary hypertension. The threshold for the diagnosis of high-altitude pulmonary hypertension is a mean pulmonary artery pressure of 30 mmHg, even though for general pulmonary ...
Julio Brito   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hypoxia-induced signaling in angiogenesis : role of mTOR, HIF and Angiotensin II [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
This thesis includes the work of four different projects I have been following during my time as a PhD student; (1) the characterization of mTOR-associated signaling and endothelial cell proliferation in response to hypoxia, and (2) identification of ...
Petrimpol, Marco Renato
core   +1 more source

Antioxidant mitoquinone ameliorates EtOH-LPS induced lung injury by inhibiting mitophagy and NLRP3 inflammasome activation

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2022
Chronic ethanol abuse is a systemic disorder and a risk factor for acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). However, the mechanisms involved are unknown.
Wenhua Sang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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