The minor house dust mite allergen Der p 13 is a fatty acid binding protein and an activator of a TLR2-mediated innate immune response [PDF]
Background: The house dust mite (HDM) allergen Der p 13 could be a lipid-binding protein able to activate key innate signaling pathways in the initiation of the allergic response.
Banerjee +44 more
core +1 more source
A complex of the IL-1 homologue IL-1F7b and IL-18-binding protein reduces IL-18 activity [PDF]
IL-1F7 was discovered in expressed sequence tag databases as a member of the increasing family of proteins sharing sequence homology to IL-1α/β, IL-1Ra, and IL-18. In the present study using immunohistochemical staining, IL-1F7 was localized in human peripheral monocytic cells, suggesting its role in immune regulation.
Philip, Bufler +6 more
openaire +2 more sources
Summary: Interleukin-18 (IL-18) promotes natural killer (NK) and T cell production of interferon (IFN)-γ, a key factor in resistance to Toxoplasma gondii, but previous work has shown a limited role for endogenous IL-18 in control of this parasite ...
Joseph T. Clark +10 more
doaj +1 more source
Targeting highly attenuated IL-18 to PD-1 for enhanced anti-tumor activity. [PDF]
Checkpoint inhibitors targeting the PD-1/PD-L1 axis have revolutionized cancer immunotherapy, yet response rates remain limited. To enhance efficacy, next-generation approaches target T cell-activating cytokines to PD-1 via antibodies.
Zhou X +4 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Interleukin 2 transcription factors as molecular targets of cAMP inhibition: delayed inhibition kinetics and combinatorial transcription roles [PDF]
Elevation of cAMP can cause gene-specific inhibition of interleukin 2 (IL-2) expression. To investigate the mechanism of this effect, we have combined electrophoretic mobility shift assays and in vivo genomic footprinting to assess both the availability ...
Chen, Dan, Rothenberg, Ellen V.
core +2 more sources
To evaluate the effects of high-dose dexamethasone (HD-DXM) on the balance of interleukin-18 (IL-18) and its endogenous antagonist IL-18 binding protein (IL-18BP) in ITP patients, IL-18, IL-18BP as well as IFN-γ, IL-4 plasma levels and platelet counts ...
Ning-ning Shan +6 more
doaj +1 more source
The RNA-binding protein HuR contributes to neuroinflammation by promoting C-C chemokine receptor 6 (CCR6) expression on Th17 cells. [PDF]
In both multiple sclerosis and experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE), the C-C chemokine receptor 6 (CCR6) is critical for pathogenic T helper 17 (Th17) cell migration to the central nervous system (CNS).
Atasoy, Ulus +6 more
core +2 more sources
The SARS-coronavirus-host interactome [PDF]
Coronaviruses (CoVs) are important human and animal pathogens that induce fatal respiratory, gastrointestinal and neurological disease. The outbreak of the severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) in 2002/2003 has demonstrated human vulnerability to ...
Brunn, Albrecht von +27 more
core +1 more source
IL-12 Induces Monocyte IL-18 Binding Protein Expression Via IFN-γ [PDF]
Abstract IL-18 is a Th1 cytokine that synergizes with IL-12 and IL-2 in the stimulation of lymphocyte IFN-γ production. IL-18 binding protein (IL-18BP) is a recently discovered inhibitor of IL-18 that is distinct from the IL-1 and IL-18 receptor families. In this report we show that IL-18BPa, the IL-18BP isoform with the highest affinity
Korina G, Veenstra +3 more
openaire +2 more sources
VEZF1 elements mediate protection from DNA methylation [PDF]
There is growing consensus that genome organization and long-range gene regulation involves partitioning of the genome into domains of distinct epigenetic chromatin states.
AC Bell +54 more
core +5 more sources

