Results 111 to 120 of about 3,545,338 (242)

Protein pyrophosphorylation by inositol pyrophosphates — detection, function, and regulation

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Protein pyrophosphorylation is an unusual signaling mechanism that was discovered two decades ago. It can be driven by inositol pyrophosphate messengers and influences various cellular processes. Herein, we summarize the research progress and challenges of this field, covering pathways found to be regulated by this posttranslational modification as ...
Sarah Lampe   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Relationship between the Genetic Polymorphisms of Interleukin-33 (IL-33) and Interleukin-1 Receptor-Like 1 (IL1R1) with the Levels of Interleukin-33 in Patients with Asthma and Multiple Sclerosis

open access: yesمجله دانشکده پزشکی اصفهان, 2016
Background: Recent evidence suggests that the interleukin-33/interleukin-1 receptor-like 1 (IL-33/IL1RL1) axis plays a critical role in autoimmune and inflammatory disorders; however, its mechanistic role in these diseases has not been clearly defined ...
Maryam Ahmadi   +4 more
doaj  

Cellular context of IL-33 expression dictates impact on anti-helminth immunity

open access: yesScience immunology, 2020
The pore-forming protein perforin-2 facilitates IL-33 release from dendritic cells. IL-33 and roundworm clearance Immune control of helminth infections is achieved via type 2 immune responses involving group 2 innate lymphoid cells (ILC2), with the ...
Li-Yin Hung   +18 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Structural instability impairs function of the UDP‐xylose synthase 1 Ile181Asn variant associated with short‐stature genetic syndrome in humans

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The Ile181Asn variant of human UDP‐xylose synthase (hUXS1), associated with a short‐stature genetic syndrome, has previously been reported as inactive. Our findings demonstrate that Ile181Asn‐hUXS1 retains catalytic activity similar to the wild‐type but exhibits reduced stability, a looser oligomeric state, and an increased tendency to precipitate ...
Tuo Li   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Astrocyte-secreted IL-33 mediates homeostatic synaptic plasticity in the adult hippocampus

open access: yesProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2020
Significance Synaptic plasticity in the hippocampus is important for learning and memory formation. In particular, homeostatic synaptic plasticity enables neurons to restore their activity levels in response to chronic neuronal activity changes.
Ye Wang   +9 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Transferrin receptor 1‐mediated iron uptake supports thermogenic activation in human cervical‐derived adipocytes

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
In this study, we found that human cervical‐derived adipocytes maintain intracellular iron level by regulating the expression of iron transport‐related proteins during adrenergic stimulation. Melanotransferrin is predicted to interact with transferrin receptor 1 based on in silico analysis.
Rahaf Alrifai   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Participation of Interleukin Family 1 in the Development of the Inflammatory Response in Infectious Process. 4. Role of IL-1F11 (IL-33)

open access: yesZdorovʹe Rebenka, 2014
The review presents the characteristics of cytokine IL-1F11 (IL-33), its mechanisms of action and value in the development of inflammatory response.
A.Ye. Abaturov   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

IL-33/ST2 induces neutrophil-dependent reactive oxygen species production and mediates gout pain

open access: yesTheranostics, 2020
Objective: Gout, induced by monosodium urate (MSU) crystal deposition in joint tissues, provokes severe pain and impacts life quality of patients. However, the mechanisms underlying gout pain are still incompletely understood.
Chengyu Yin   +14 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The planar cell polarity protein Vangl2 interacts with the PDZ‐domains of Scribble but not with a unique PDZ‐like domain in Inturned

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Structural and biochemical characterisations show that the planar cell polarity (PCP) protein Inturned harbours a unique PDZ‐like domain that does not bind canonical PDZ‐binding motifs (PBMs) like that of another PCP protein Vangl2. In contrast, the apical‐basal polarity protein Scribble contains four PDZ domains that bind Vangl2, but one PDZ domain ...
Stephan Wilmes   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Structural insights into an engineered feruloyl esterase with improved MHET degrading properties

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
A feruloyl esterase was engineered to mimic key features of MHETase, enhancing the degradation of PET oligomers. Structural and computational analysis reveal how a point mutation stabilizes the active site and reshapes the binding cleft, expading substrate scope.
Panagiota Karampa   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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