Results 201 to 210 of about 131,982 (283)

Relapsing–Remitting Multiple Sclerosis Is Associated With a Dysbiotic Oral Microbiome

open access: yesAnnals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, Volume 13, Issue 2, Page 256-269, February 2026.
ABSTRACT Objective Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a chronic autoimmune disorder characterized by inflammation, demyelination, and neurological impairment. While the gut microbiota's role in MS is extensively studied, the association between the oral microbiota and MS remains underexplored, particularly in North American cohorts.
Sukirth M. Ganesan   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multiomics Analyses Reveal an Essential Role of Tryptophan in Treatment of csDMARDs in Rheumatoid Arthritis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 9, 13 February 2026.
Rheumatoid arthritis is a disease characterized by joint inflammation. Approximately 50% of patients show insufficient response to traditional synthetic disease‐modifying antirheumatic drugs. This study aims to elucidate differential molecular profiles of the mechanisms underlying drug responses through multi‐omics strategy.
Congcong Jian   +26 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pre‐Administration of Akkermansia Muciniphila Prevents the Development of Severe Acute Graft‐Versus‐Host Disease in Systemic Organs

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 9, 13 February 2026.
Akkermansia muciniphila, a next‐generation probiotic, alleviates acute graft‐versus‐host disease (aGvHD) following allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) by providing protective effects across multiple organs. Pre‐colonization with A.
Jeong‐Eun Han   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Allelic Variation in Maize Malate Dehydrogenase 7 Shapes Promoter Methylation and Banded Leaf and Sheath Blight Resistance

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 7, 3 February 2026.
In this study maize chloroplastic malate dehydrogenase7 (ZmMDH7), is identified as a Rhizoctonia solani resistance gene in maize. ZmMDH7 is regulated by transcription factor ZmWRKY44 via pathogens challenge to elevate mitochondrial ROS and SA signaling pathway.
Luyang Wei   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Environmental DNA (eDNA) and Field Surveys as Complementary Tools for the Biomonitoring of Amphibian Communities

open access: yesAquatic Conservation: Marine and Freshwater Ecosystems, Volume 36, Issue 2, February 2026.
ABSTRACT Amphibians are facing large population declines as a result of both natural and anthropogenic threats. Reconstructing and understanding the composition and structure of amphibian communities is essential for developing effective monitoring and conservation strategies.
Alejandro Nistal‐García   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Universal Genomic Approach to Detect Hybridization Using MIPs: Insights From a Case Study on Pike

open access: yesAquatic Conservation: Marine and Freshwater Ecosystems, Volume 36, Issue 2, February 2026.
ABSTRACT Interspecific hybridization poses a major challenge to biodiversity conservation, as genetic introgression can threaten the persistence of native species. This phenomenon occurs when individuals from distinct species interbreed, producing hybrids with a combination of genetic traits from both parents. The implications are especially concerning
Annalisa Scapolatiello   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multi‐Omics Insights Into the Role of Fructooligosaccharides Supplementation in Alleviating Salpingitis in Laying Hens

open access: yesAnimal Research and One Health, Volume 4, Issue 1, Page 105-119, February 2026.
Multi‐omics analysis revealed that FOS supplementation increased the abundance of Phascolarctobacterium, GCA‐900066575, Shuttleworthia, Olsenella, Eubacterium_hallii_group while decreasing Alistipes. It also influenced the metabolism of S‐lactoylglutathione, p‐cresol glucuronate, 2‐phenylethanol glucuronide, propionic acid, dulcitol, and inhibited the ...
Dan Song   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of Dietary Protein Level on Growth Performance, Serum Biochemistry, Intestinal Morphology, and Intestinal Microbiota in Ningxiang Finishing Pigs

open access: yesAnimal Research and One Health, Volume 4, Issue 1, Page 120-131, February 2026.
A low‐protein (LP) diet maintained growth performance while enhancing colonic microbiota composition and nitrogen utilization in Ningxiang finishing pigs. These findings enhance our understanding of protein nutrition in indigenous fat‐type pig breeds and provide a theoretical foundation for optimizing dietary formulations in Ningxiang pigs.
Xianglin Zeng   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

The impact of B‐cell reconstitution on mRNA vaccine responses in allogeneic stem cell transplant recipients

open access: yesClinical &Translational Immunology, Volume 15, Issue 2, 2026.
We characterised B‐cell responses to vaccination in allogeneic haematopoietic stem cell transplant (alloHCT) recipients. While mRNA prime‐boost vaccination stimulated expansion of vaccine‐specific B cells to affinity mature in a majority of alloHCT recipients, responses were variable and seemingly restricted by the presence of immature B‐cell ...
Fredrika Hellgren   +24 more
wiley   +1 more source

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