Results 91 to 100 of about 2,330,708 (370)

Taurine promotes glucagon‐like peptide‐1 secretion in enteroendocrine L cells

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Taurine, a sulfur‐containing amino acid, is likely taken up by enteroendocrine L cells via the taurine transporter. This process increases the levels of cytosolic ATP. The increase in intracellular Ca2+ concentrations and glucagon‐like peptide‐1 secretion through membrane depolarization is caused by the closure of ATP‐sensitive potassium channels ...
Yuri Osuga, Kazuki Harada, Takuya Yamauchi, Tetsuya Kitaguchi, Masami Yokota Hirai, Mitsuharu Matsumoto, Takashi Tsuboi   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Identification of hepatitis a virus mimotopes by phage display, antigenicity and immunogenicity [PDF]

, 2007
A phage-displayed peptide approach was used to identify ligands mimicking antigenic determinants of hepatitis A virus (HAV) for the first time. Bacteriophages displaying HAV mimotopes were isolated from a phage-display peptide library by affinity ...
Alicia Aguilar, Altschul, Arturo Talavera, Beales, Beckmann, Bosch, Burritt, Burritt, Clark, Cohen, Collins, Cuthbert, David I. Stott, de la Cruz, Delmastro, Ela M. Perez, Emini, Enshell-Seijffers, Felici, Folgori, Folgori, Frank Camacho, Gomara, Hollinger, Hoogenboon, Irving, Lemon, Lemon, Lemon, Lemon, Lemon, Lemon, Marston, Martin, Mattioli, Nainan, Neduva, Nevis Amin, Osmany G. Larralde, Partidos, Perea, Perez, Ping, Ping, Prezzi, Raiza Martinez, Reed, Sambrook, Scholfield, Stapleton, Stapleton, Stapleton, Verdaguer, Wan, Zhang   +54 more
core   +1 more source

Use of the mice passive protection test to evaluate the humoral response in goats vaccinated with Sterne 34F2 live spore vaccine

Veterinary Research, 2017
The Sterne live spore vaccine (34F2) is the most widely used veterinary vaccine against anthrax in animals. Antibody responses to several antigens of Bacillus anthracis have been described with a large focus on those against protective antigen (PA).
P. H. Phaswana, O. C. Ndumnego, S. M. Koehler, W. Beyer, J. E. Crafford, H. van Heerden   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Unraveling Mycobacterium tuberculosis acid resistance and pH homeostasis mechanisms

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Mycobacterium tuberculosis exhibits a remarkable resilience to acid stress. In this Review, we discuss some of the molecular mechanisms and metabolic pathways used by the tubercle bacilli to adapt and resist host‐mediated acid stress. Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) is a successful pathogen that has developed a variety of strategies to survive and ...
Janïs Laudouze, Stéphane Canaan, Alexandre Gouzy, Pierre Santucci   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neutralization of Diverse Human Cytomegalovirus Strains Conferred by Antibodies Targeting Viral gH/gL/pUL128-131 Pentameric Complex [PDF]

, 2017
Human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) is the leading cause of congenital viral infection, and developing a prophylactic vaccine is of high priority to public health.
Adler, Stuart P., An, Zhiqiang, DePhillips, Pete A., Freed, Daniel C., Fu, Tong-Ming, Ha, Sha, Hamm, Melissa, Li, Fengsheng, Loughney, John W., McLellan, Jason S., McVoy, Michael A., Nickle, David C., Rustandi, Richard R., Tang, Aimin, Troutman, Matthew C., Vlasak, Josef, Wang, Dai, Wang, I-Ming, Zhang, Ningyan, Zhu, Hua   +19 more
core   +3 more sources

Neutralization of Omicron sublineages and Deltacron SARS-CoV-2 by three doses of BNT162b2 vaccine or BA.1 infection

Emerging Microbes and Infections, 2022
Distinct SARS-CoV-2 Omicron sublineages have evolved showing increased fitness and immune evasion than the original Omicron variant BA.1. Here, we report the neutralization activity of sera from BNT162b2 vaccinated individuals or unimmunized Omicron BA.1-
Chaitanya Kurhade, Jing Zou, Hongjie Xia, Mingru Liu, Qi Yang, Mark Cutler, David Cooper, Alexander Muik, Ugur Sahin, Kathrin U. Jansen, Ping Ren, Xuping Xie, Kena A. Swanson, Pei-Yong Shi   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

The power of microRNA regulation—insights into immunity and metabolism

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
MicroRNAs are emerging as crucial regulators at the intersection of metabolism and immunity. This review examines how miRNAs coordinate glucose and lipid metabolism while simultaneously modulating T‐cell development and immune responses. Moreover, it highlights how cutting‐edge artificial intelligence applications can identify miRNA biomarkers ...
Stefania Oliveto, Nicola Manfrini, Stefano Biffo   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dysregulated homeostasis of acetylcholine levels in immune cells of RR-multiple sclerosis patients [PDF]

, 2016
Multiple sclerosis (MS) is characterized by pro-inflammatory cytokine production. Acetylcholine (ACh) contributes to the modulation of central and peripheral inflammation.
Biagioni, Stefano, Costantini, Erica, DI BARI, Maria, Di Nicola, Marta, D’Angelo, Chiara, Galizia, Sabrina, Gasperini, Claudio, Orlando, Viviana, Porfilio, Italo, Reale, Marcella, Ruggieri, Serena, Tata, Ada Maria   +11 more
core   +2 more sources

Immune complexes in blood serum of calves with clinical symptoms of bronchopneumonia [PDF]

Veterinarski Glasnik, 2011
Pneumonia in preruminant calves is a multifactorial disease. Infectious agents, the environment, management and the immune status of the calves are all important factors in determining the outcome of an infection.
Fratrić Natalija, Gvozdić Dragan, Savić Olivera, Jagličić Ivana, Ilić Vesna   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The cytoskeletal control of B cell receptor and integrin signaling in normal B cells and chronic lymphocytic leukemia

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
In lymphoid organs, antigen recognition and B cell receptor signaling rely on integrins and the cytoskeleton. Integrins act as mechanoreceptors, couple B cell receptor activation to cytoskeletal remodeling, and support immune synapse formation as well as antigen extraction.
Abhishek Pethe, Tanja Nicole Hartmann
wiley   +1 more source