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Primary immunodeficiency: common variable immunodeficiency [PDF]

open access: yesĶazaķstannyṇ Klinikalyķ Medicinasy, 2016
By definition, primary immunodeficiencies are genetically determined diseases, which are fundamental molecular or organic defects associated with impaired immune responses, in this case there is the clinic of infectious and autoimmune diseases, with an ...
Oksana Ussenova   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Research on Rare Diseases in Germany – The GAIN Registry: a registry for individuals with congenital multi-organ autoimmune diseases [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Health Monitoring, 2023
Background: Patient registries are an important tool for networking medical caregivers and research, especially in the field of rare diseases. Individuals afflicted by multi-organ autoimmune diseases typically suffer from inflammation of multiple organs.
Cynthia Stapornwongkul   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Germline STAT3 gain-of-function mutations in primary immunodeficiency: Impact on the cellular and clinical phenotype

open access: yesBiomedical Journal, 2021
Signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (STAT3) is a key transcription factor involved in regulation of immune cell activation and differentiation.
Laura Faletti   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Establishing the Molecular Diagnoses in a Cohort of 291 Patients With Predominantly Antibody Deficiency by Targeted Next-Generation Sequencing: Experience From a Monocentric Study

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2021
Predominantly antibody deficiencies (PAD) are a heterogeneous group of disorders characterized by dysfunctional antibody production, low immunoglobulin levels in serum and impaired vaccine responses.
Jessica Rojas-Restrepo   +31 more
doaj   +1 more source

From Flies to Men: ROS and the NADPH Oxidase in Phagocytes

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2021
The cellular formation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) represents an evolutionary ancient antimicrobial defense system against microorganisms. The NADPH oxidases (NOX), which are predominantly localized to endosomes, and the electron transport chain in ...
Zohreh Mansoori Moghadam   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Monocyte progenitors give rise to multinucleated giant cells

open access: yesNature Communications, 2021
Multinucleated giant cells characterize granuloma formation in mycobacterial infections. Here the authors identify monocyte precursors with distinct immunological and metabolic properties as a source of the granuloma multinucleated giant cell compartment.
Anne Kathrin Lösslein   +18 more
doaj   +1 more source

Normalization of Negative Stigma Against HIV/AIDS Patients: A Systematic Review of the Literature [PDF]

open access: yes, 2023
Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV)/Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS) is a public health problem that stigmatizes its victims. Mental attacks, as a result of labeling and discrimination, result in psychological suffering and well-being for persons
Machmud, Muslimin   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Impact of IL-15 and latency reversing agent combinations in the reactivation and NK cell-mediated suppression of the HIV reservoir

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2022
Inhibitors of histone deacetylases (HDACis) are major latency reversing agent (LRA) candidates in ‘shock and kill’ strategies to eradicate the HIV reservoir in infected patients.
Daniela Angela Covino   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Selective expansion of viral variants following experimental transmission of a reconstituted feline immunodeficiency virus quasispecies [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Following long-term infection with virus derived from the pathogenic GL8 molecular clone of feline immunodeficiency virus (FIV), a range of viral variants emerged with distinct modes of interaction with the viral receptors CD134 and CXCR4, and ...
A de Parseval   +58 more
core   +9 more sources

Intra-Household and Close-Contact SARS-CoV-2 Transmission Among Children – a Systematic Review

open access: yesFrontiers in Pediatrics, 2021
Introduction: The outbreak of the novel coronavirus disease (COVID-19) caused by the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) has led to a range of emergency measures worldwide. Early in the pandemic, children were suspected to act as
Benedikt D. Spielberger   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

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