Results 71 to 80 of about 45,837 (320)

TFPI-2 Protects Against Gram-Negative Bacterial Infection

Frontiers in Immunology, 2018
Tissue factor pathway inhibitor-2 (TFPI-2) has previously been characterized as an endogenous anticoagulant. TFPI-2 is expressed in the vast majority of cells, mainly secreted into the extracellular matrix.
Mohamad N. Ali, Mohamad N. Ali, Gopinath Kasetty, Malin Elvén, Saud Alyafei, Sandra Jovic, Arne Egesten, Heiko Herwald, Artur Schmidtchen, Artur Schmidtchen, Artur Schmidtchen, Praveen Papareddy, Praveen Papareddy   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mesenchymal Stem Cell‐Derived Extracellular Vesicles Modulate the Course of Peritoneal Inflammation Through Metabolic and Epigenetic Regulation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
MSC‐EVs alleviate peritoneal inflammation and fibrogenesis by disrupting the H3K18la‐CCL2 axis and crosstalk between mesothelial cells and Ly6c2⁺ macrophages. Model cartoons are constructed using the Biorender website (https://www.biorender.com/), and a usage license is obtained. Abstract Peritoneal dialysis (PD), as a renal replacement therapy, relies
Qiang Huang, Yuxiang Sun, Pengpeng Kuang, Juan Sun, Dandan Guo, Long Peng, Hu Zhou, Qinrong Song, Zhihao Huo, Canming Li, Janusz Witowski, Zhaoyong Hu, Hui Peng   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Environmental Enteric Dysfunction Includes a Broad Spectrum of Inflammatory Responses and Epithelial Repair ProcessesSummary

Cellular and Molecular Gastroenterology and Hepatology, 2016
Background & Aims: Environmental enteric dysfunction (EED), a chronic diffuse inflammation of the small intestine, is associated with stunting in children in the developing world.
Jinsheng Yu, M. Isabel Ordiz, Jennifer Stauber, Nurmohammad Shaikh, Indi Trehan, Erica Barnell, Richard D. Head, Ken Maleta, Phillip I. Tarr, Mark J. Manary   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

TREM2 Drives Neutrophil Extracellular Traps‐Induced Dendritic Cell Maturation and Contributes to Lupus Progression

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
TREM2 recognizes NETs‐derived MPO to promote DC maturation and antigen presentation, thereby exacerbating the autoimmune response in SLE. Mechanistically, TREM2 activation triggers the DAP12/SYK/ERK cascade and enhances NETs internalization by DCs, which in turn activates the cGAS/STING signaling pathway.
Jingxian Shu, Jiabi Liang, Linda Zeng, Shuping Zhong, Xueling Fang, Yating Xu, Yongjian Wu, Xi Huang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Polysaccharide Adjuvants as Innate Immune Trainers: Bridging Pattern Recognition Receptor (PRR) Activation and Metabolic Reprogramming for Synthetic Vaccine Design

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Polysaccharides modulate immune responses by engaging pattern recognition receptors (PRRs) to induce T‐cell activation. In vaccine design, their particle size critically influences lymph node targeting and activation mechanisms. By engineering structural complexity and multivalent PRR engagement, polysaccharides enable precise modulation of immune ...
Jeong Hyun Moon, May Thazin Phoo, Yubin Kim, Jinsung Ahn, April Kim, Jutaek Nam, Soo‐Hong Lee, James J. Moon, Sejin Son   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Allosteric inhibition of IgE–FcεRI interactions by simultaneous targeting of IgE F(ab’)2 epitopes

Communications Biology
Immunoglobulin E (IgE) plays pivotal roles in allergic diseases through interaction with a high-affinity receptor (FcεRI). We established that Fab fragments of anti-IgE antibodies (HMK-12 Fab) rapidly dissociate preformed IgE-FcεRI complexes in a ...
Takao Hirano, Akemi Koyanagi, Hideo Ago, Masaki Yamamoto, Jiro Kitaura, Masataka Kasai, Ko Okumura   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Single‐Cell Dissection Reveals Immune Dysregulation After CD5 or CD7‐Directed Chimeric Antigen Receptor T‐Cell Therapy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Single‐cell RNA/TCR/BCR sequencing reveals that 5CAR therapy in T‐ALL induces T‐cell exhaustion, reduces EBV‐associated TCRs, lowers TCR/BCR diversity, and increases NK/DC/monocyte activation and function. In contrast, 7CAR therapy reduces multiple pathogen‐associated TCRs, enhances NK cell activation and function, decreases monocyte activation, and ...
Yuechen Luo, Haixiao Zhang, Kaiting Tang, Yiming Wang, Huajiang Dong, Wei Qi, Lingling Shan, Yue Tan, Liping Zhao, Jun Shi, Erlie Jiang, Jing Pan, Xiaoming Feng   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Precise Regulation of Membrane Proteins: From Physical Technology to Biomolecular Strategy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This review summarizes the emerging strategies for the precise regulation of membrane proteins using physical stimuli and biomolecule‐based tools. These methods provide new insights into cell regulation and offer promising directions for future disease treatment.
Xiu Zhao, Qingqing Zhou, Mengli Li, Wen Zou, Zhenzhong Zhang, Jinjin Shi, Junjie Liu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Identification of TPRA1 as a Novel Receptor and Predictive Biomarker for Oncolytic Virus M1

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies transmembrane protein adipocyte‐associated 1 (TPRA1) as a novel receptor for oncolytic virus M1 (OVM). TPRA1's ectodomain binds OVM particles, while its intracellular domain facilitates virus internalization, promoting efficient viral entry.
Linyi Hu, Guigen Zhang, Yuan Lin, Shiming Yi, Jingyu Yang, Xueying Lin, Deli Song, Zhiheng Liu, Jiayu Zhang, Ying Zeng, Shanyu Huang, Zhen Fan, Jifu Zhang, Ying Liu, Cheng Hu, Wenbo Zhu, Wei Yin, Jun Hu, Guangmei Yan, Jing Cai, Jiankai Liang   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Expression of single-chain variable fragments fused with the Fc-region of rabbit IgG in Leishmania tarentolae

Microbial Cell Factories, 2014
BackgroundIn recent years the generation of antibodies by recombinant methods, such as phage display technology, has increased the speed by which antibodies can be obtained.
M. Jørgensen, Niels Anton Friis, Jesper Just, P. Madsen, S. Petersen, P. Kristensen   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source