Results 81 to 90 of about 12,077 (249)

Integrating multi-omics and machine learning systematically deciphers cellular heterogeneity and fibrotic regulatory networks in the progression from MASLD to MASH

open access: yesnpj Digital Medicine
The progression from metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) to metabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis (MASH) is a critical link leading to cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma.
Weiheng Wen   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hematopoiesis is regulated by cholesterol efflux pathways and lipid rafts: connections with cardiovascular diseases

open access: yesJournal of Lipid Research, 2020
Lipid rafts are highly ordered regions of the plasma membrane that are enriched in cholesterol and sphingolipids and play important roles in many cells.
Pooranee K. Morgan   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Discovery of an Antiviral Electron Transfer Process to Create Catalytically Self‐Sufficient Viral Restriction Factors

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie International Edition, EarlyView.
CYB5R3 is identified as a putative electron‐transfer partner of viperin (RSAD2), explaining why ER localisation is required for antiviral activity. Its utilisation enabled the engineering of immune‐silent, catalytically self‐sufficient antiviral restriction factor enzymes (iCAREs) that produce an antiviral nucleoside triphosphate analogue (ANTA ...
Mengdi Wu   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of natural products on macrophage immunometabolism: a new frontier in the treatment of metabolic diseases.

open access: yesPharmacological Research
Immunometabolic variations in macrophages critically influence their differentiation into pro-inflammatory or anti-inflammatory phenotypes, thereby contributing to immune homeostasis, defense against infection, and tissue repair.
Jiani Li   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The gut microbiome organ

open access: yesiMeta, EarlyView.
The gut microbiome can be conceptualized as a distributed organ‐like functional system with spatially structured organization, broad biochemical capacity, and continuous bidirectional communication with the host. By transforming dietary, host‐derived, and environmental substrates into bioactive metabolites with endocrine‐like, immunomodulatory, and ...
Yang Bi   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

Andrographolide Ameliorates Inflammatory Changes Induced by D-Lactate in Bovine Fibroblast-like Synoviocytes

open access: yesAnimals
During acute ruminal acidosis, the manifestation of aseptic polysynovitis and lameness in cattle has been observed. Evidence suggests that joint inflammation can be attributed to the metabolic alterations induced by D-lactate in fibroblast-like ...
Stefanie Teuber   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Environmental chemicals and the tumor immune microenvironment

open access: yesiMeta, EarlyView.
Impact of representative environmental chemicals on tumor immune microenvironment (TIME). Representative environmental chemicals are ubiquitously distributed across air, soil, aquatic systems, and biota. These toxicants enter the human body via multiple exposure routes, including inhalation, dietary intake, and dermal absorption, subsequently ...
Tongtong Zhang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

The immunometabolic roots of aging [PDF]

open access: yesCurrent Opinion in Immunology
Aging is one of the greatest risk factors for several chronic diseases and is accompanied by a progressive decline of cellular and organ function. Recent studies have highlighted the changes in metabolism as one of the main drivers of organism dysfunctions during aging and how that strongly deteriorate immune cell performance and function.
Pierpaolo Ginefra   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

S100A9 promotes pulmonary arterial hypertension by regulating mitochondria–endoplasmic reticulum interaction‐mediated inflammatory injury of endothelial cells

open access: yesInterdisciplinary Medicine, EarlyView.
Macrophage‐derived S100 calcium‐binding protein A9 (S100A9) promotes the pathological progression of pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH). S100A9 upregulates the interaction between signal‐transducing adaptor protein 2 and leucine‐rich repeat kinase 2, thereby regulating mitochondria–endoplasmic reticulum (ER) contact.
Chen Gong   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Targeting the intratumoral microbiota to overcome cancer immunotherapy resistance

open access: yesInterdisciplinary Medicine, EarlyView.
This review delineates the mechanisms of intratumoral microbiota in cancer immunotherapy resistance, and offers strategies for microbiota‐targeted precision immunotherapy. Abstract Cancer remains a significant global health threat. The tumor microenvironment (TME) is a sophisticated ecological niche that exerts a pivotal effect on treatment outcomes ...
Bufu Tang   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

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