Results 91 to 100 of about 17,012 (208)

Decoding the Pathophysiology of Autoimmune Diseases—Mechanism, Triggers, and Nanotherapeutics: A Review

Advanced NanoBiomed Research, Volume 6, Issue 4, April 2026.
This review highlights how autoimmune diseases arise from intertwined immunological, genetic, and environmental factors, emphasizing gut microbiota dysbiosis as a pivotal driver. It outlines emerging nanotechnology‐based strategies—such as liposomes, hydrogels, and polymeric nanoparticles—that enhance targeted drug delivery, minimize systemic toxicity,
Md. Meraj Ansari, Yunhui Min, Eun‐Ju Ko, Doyoung Kwon, Rehan Khan, Young‐Ok Son   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microbial metabolism affects the antibiotic resistome in the intestine of laying hens

Poultry Science
: Intestinal microbial metabolism has an important impact on the health of laying hens, and microbes are also important hosts for ARGs. However, the relationship between intestinal microbes and antibiotic resistance in laying hens is unclear.
Yilin Yuan, Chunhao Mo, Feng Huang, Xindi Liao, Yiwen Yang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of feeding fermentable fibrerich feedstuffs lupin and chicory prior to slaughter with special emphasis on the effect on chemical boar taint in organic entire male and female pigs and technological meat quality [PDF]

, 2007
Boar taint is an off-flavour of pork caused primarily by skatole and, androstenone. Pig off-odour and flavour mostly caused by higher skatole concentrations in backfat.
Hansen, Laurits Lydehøj, Hansen-Møller, Jens, Henckel, Poul, Jensen, Jens Askov, Syriopoulos, Kostas   +4 more
core  

Saffron Alters Microbial Amino Acid Metabolism and Neurotransmitter Production in a Defined Gut Consortium

Food Science &Nutrition, Volume 14, Issue 4, April 2026.
Graphical representation of the metabolic pathways modulated by saffron within defined microbial communities. In the tryptophan pathway, saffron decreased levels of tryptophan and anthranilic acid while increasing concentrations of indole‐3‐acetic acid and tryptamine.
Adelaide E. Horvath, Makenna Grozis, Paul R. S. Baker, Santosh Kapil Kumar Gorti, Robert Proos, Ahmad Imran, Hassan Brim, Thomas D. Horvath, Melinda A. Engevik, Hassan Ashktorab   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Peningkatan Galur Pada Bakteri Penghasil Iaa Yang Diisolasi Dari Bintil Akar Tanaman Turi (Strain Improvement on Iaa-producing Bacteria Isolated From Root Nodules of Sesbania Grandiflora (L)) [PDF]

, 2018
Produksi hormon Indole Acetic Acid (IAA) dari bakteri dapat ditingkatkan melalui peningkatkan kualitas galur. Peningkatan galur dapat dilakukan dengan mutasi kimia dan fisik.
Lekatompessy, S. J. (Sylvia), Putrie, R. F. (Rahayu), Sukiman, H. (Harmastini), Widowati, T. (Tiwit)   +3 more
core  

Growth and survival of probiotic lactic acid bacteria in the presence of heterocyclic aromatic amines [PDF]

, 2014
Heterocyclic aromatic amines (HCAs) ingested with heat-processed meat can contribute to colon cancer development. Those compounds interact with human intestinal microbiota.
Nowak, Adriana
core   +1 more source

Differential Analysis of IAA Anabolism Pathway Based on Bacillus cereus, Bacillus subtilis and Bacillus safensis Genome

Environmental Microbiology Reports, Volume 18, Issue 2, April 2026.
Three Bacillus species isolated from Platycladus orientalis rhizosphere in Taihang Mountains: Bacillus cereus has 3 IAA synthesis pathways (TAM, IAM, IPyA); Bacillus subtilis has IAM/IPyA; and Bacillus safensis only has IPyA (via whole‐genome sequencing).
Dongyue Hou, Xuejie Zhai, Kezhong Zhang, Jinteng Cui   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Additional file 1 of Indole-3-lactic acid associated with Bifidobacterium-dominated microbiota significantly decreases inflammation in intestinal epithelial cells

, 2020
Additional file 1: Supplemental Figure 1. Metabolites produced by growth if B. infantis on lactose or HMO in the differing concentrations of tryptophan. Supplemental Table 1. Composition of milk oligosaccharide. Supplemental Table 2. Primer sequences. Supplemental Table 3. Summary of statistics from TukeyHSD posthoc comparisons of ILA dose responses.
Ehrlich, Amy M., Alline R. Pacheco, Henrick, Bethany M., Taft, Diana, Gege Xu, M. Nazmul Huda, Mishchuk, Darya, Goodson, Michael L., Slupsky, Carolyn, Barile, Daniela, Carlito B. Lebrilla, Stephensen, Charles B., Mills, David A., Raybould, Helen E.   +13 more
openaire   +1 more source

Use of the oral microbiota as screening test to identify children at risk for caries development. A systematic review of longitudinal studies

European Journal of Oral Sciences, Volume 134, Issue 2, April 2026.
Abstract This study investigated trends in oral microbiota composition (index test) that could indicate potential candidates to identify children at risk for dental caries development compared with visual/tactile examination (reference test). MEDLINE/PubMed, Web of Science, Embase, Scopus, Lilacs, SciELO, and Google Scholar databases were searched up ...
Heitor Sales de Barros Santos, Maria Eduarda Lisboa Pagnussatti, Marisa Maltz, Rodrigo Alex Arthur   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Isolation of Probiotic Bacterial Candidates From the Intestine of Nila (Oreochromis Niloticus) to Control Streptococcus Agalactiae [PDF]

, 2016
The aim of this research was to isolate bacteria that had potential to act asprobiotics from the intestine to Oreochromis niloticus being cultured in RiauProvince; to investigate the optimum growth of at pH 2, 4 and 6; and to test theantibacterial ...
Sarbaini, S. (Sarbaini), Lukistyowati, I. (Iesje), Nursyirwani, N. (Nursyirwani)   +2 more
core   +1 more source