Results 251 to 260 of about 45,312 (295)
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Molecular Aspects of Medicine, 2020
NOD-like receptor family pyrin domain containing 6 (NLRP6) is a novel NLR family member, that shows high expression in the intestine and liver (in contrast to NLRP3 in myeloid cells), to regulate inflammation and host defense against microbes. NLRP6 is reported to involved in inflammasome activation, regulation of nuclear factor-κB (NF-κB) and mitogen ...
Runzhi, Li, Shu, Zhu
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NOD-like receptor family pyrin domain containing 6 (NLRP6) is a novel NLR family member, that shows high expression in the intestine and liver (in contrast to NLRP3 in myeloid cells), to regulate inflammation and host defense against microbes. NLRP6 is reported to involved in inflammasome activation, regulation of nuclear factor-κB (NF-κB) and mitogen ...
Runzhi, Li, Shu, Zhu
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2023
The innate immune response represents the first line of host defense, and it is able to detect pathogen- and damage-associated molecular patterns (PAMPs and DAMPs, respectively) through a variety of pattern recognition receptors (PRRs). Among these PRRs, certain cytosolic receptors of the NLRs family (specifically NLRP1, NLRP3, NLRC4, and NAIP) or ...
Vinicius Nunes Cordeiro, Leal +1 more
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The innate immune response represents the first line of host defense, and it is able to detect pathogen- and damage-associated molecular patterns (PAMPs and DAMPs, respectively) through a variety of pattern recognition receptors (PRRs). Among these PRRs, certain cytosolic receptors of the NLRs family (specifically NLRP1, NLRP3, NLRC4, and NAIP) or ...
Vinicius Nunes Cordeiro, Leal +1 more
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2016
Pattern recognition receptors, including members of the NLR and PYHIN families, are essential for recognition of both pathogen- and host-derived danger signals. A number of molecules in these families are capable of forming multiprotein complexes termed inflammasomes that result in the activation of caspase-1.
Ann M, Janowski, Fayyaz S, Sutterwala
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Pattern recognition receptors, including members of the NLR and PYHIN families, are essential for recognition of both pathogen- and host-derived danger signals. A number of molecules in these families are capable of forming multiprotein complexes termed inflammasomes that result in the activation of caspase-1.
Ann M, Janowski, Fayyaz S, Sutterwala
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Developmental & Comparative Immunology, 2021
Since inflammasomes were discovered in the early 21st century, knowledge about their biology has multiplied exponentially. These cytosolic multiprotein complexes alert the immune system about the presence of infection or tissue damage, and regulate the subsequent inflammatory responses.
Sylwia D, Tyrkalska +2 more
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Since inflammasomes were discovered in the early 21st century, knowledge about their biology has multiplied exponentially. These cytosolic multiprotein complexes alert the immune system about the presence of infection or tissue damage, and regulate the subsequent inflammatory responses.
Sylwia D, Tyrkalska +2 more
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Inflammasome and Atherogenesis
Current Pharmaceutical Design, 2014Atherosclerosis is a progressive disease starting with accumulation of lipids, lipoproteins, and immune cells in the arterial wall. Inflammation and the innate immune response are involved in the formation of early atherosclerotic lesion. A protein complex known as the inflammasome is stimulated to activate interleukin-1β (IL-1β) and IL-18, which are ...
Xinjie, Lu, Vijay, Kakkar
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Leukadherin-1 inhibits NLRP3 inflammasome by blocking inflammasome assembly
International Immunopharmacology, 2023Aberrant activation of the NLRP3 inflammasome has been implicated in the occurrence and development of many inflammatory diseases, and thus potent inhibitors of the NLRP3 inflammasome should be explored. An antitumor agent, Leukadherin-1 (LA-1), tested in phase 1/2 clinical trials, has been reported to exert anti-inflammatory properties by blocking the
Yening Zhang +5 more
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Molecular Immunology, 2017
Autophagy is a ubiquitous cellular mechanism for the targeted lysosomal degradation of various cytosolic constituents, from proteins to organelles. As an essential homeostatic mechanism, autophagy is upregulated in response to numerous environmental and pharmacological stimuli, including starvation, where it facilitates the recycling of essential amino
James, Harris +5 more
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Autophagy is a ubiquitous cellular mechanism for the targeted lysosomal degradation of various cytosolic constituents, from proteins to organelles. As an essential homeostatic mechanism, autophagy is upregulated in response to numerous environmental and pharmacological stimuli, including starvation, where it facilitates the recycling of essential amino
James, Harris +5 more
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Nature Medicine, 2015
The NLRP3 inflammasome is involved in the molecular etiology of multiple autoinflammatory diseases. Two studies identify inhibitors of NLRP3 activation and might pave the way for new treatment options for a variety of diseases.
Maayan, Levy +2 more
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The NLRP3 inflammasome is involved in the molecular etiology of multiple autoinflammatory diseases. Two studies identify inhibitors of NLRP3 activation and might pave the way for new treatment options for a variety of diseases.
Maayan, Levy +2 more
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2018
The current chapter focuses on the role of inflammasome in cancer prevention and development. Emerging evidence suggested that inflammasome is closely correlated with elevated levels of IL-1β and IL-18, activation of NF-κB signaling, enhanced mitochondrial oxidative stress, and activation of autophagic process in cancer.
Zhiyu, Wang +3 more
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The current chapter focuses on the role of inflammasome in cancer prevention and development. Emerging evidence suggested that inflammasome is closely correlated with elevated levels of IL-1β and IL-18, activation of NF-κB signaling, enhanced mitochondrial oxidative stress, and activation of autophagic process in cancer.
Zhiyu, Wang +3 more
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2018
Mutations in inflammasome genes are responsible for rare monogenic and polygenic autoinflammatory diseases. On the other side, genetic polymorphisms in the same molecules contribute to the development of common multifactorial diseases (i.e., autoimmune diseases, cardiovascular pathologies, cancer).
Wanessa Cardoso, da Silva +3 more
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Mutations in inflammasome genes are responsible for rare monogenic and polygenic autoinflammatory diseases. On the other side, genetic polymorphisms in the same molecules contribute to the development of common multifactorial diseases (i.e., autoimmune diseases, cardiovascular pathologies, cancer).
Wanessa Cardoso, da Silva +3 more
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