Results 11 to 20 of about 7,910,042 (288)
Vocal learning promotes patterned inhibitory connectivity [PDF]
Nature Communications, 2017 Complex motor behaviors such as birdsong are learned through practice and are thought to depend on specific excitatory connectivity in premotor circuits.
Mark N. Miller +2 more
doaj +7 more sources
Learning-induced remodelling of inhibitory synapses in the motor cortex
Open BiologyRobust structural and functional plasticity occurs at excitatory synapses in the motor cortex in response to learning. It is well established that local spinogenesis and the subsequent maintenance of newly formed spines are crucial for motor learning ...
Nishita Bhembre +5 more
doaj +5 more sources
Time and Inhibitory Learning [PDF]
, 2011 Associative theories of learning state that an organism acquires new behaviors when associations are formed between a Conditioned Stimulus (CS) and an Unconditioned Stimulus (US).
Cannizzaro, Daniela
core +3 more sources
Optimal learning with excitatory and inhibitory synapses.
PLoS Computational Biology, 2020 Characterizing the relation between weight structure and input/output statistics is fundamental for understanding the computational capabilities of neural circuits.
Alessandro Ingrosso
doaj +4 more sources
Psychological Review, 2023 Inhibition can be defined as a phenomenon in which an agent prevents or suppresses a behavioral state that would otherwise occur. Associative learning studies have extensively examined how experiences shape the acquisition of inhibitory behavioral ...
Rodrigo Sosa
core +3 more sources
Inhibitory Circuits in the Basolateral Amygdala in Aversive Learning and Memory [PDF]
Frontiers in Neural Circuits, 2021 Neural circuits in the basolateral amygdala (BLA) play a pivotal role in the learning and memory formation, and processing of emotionally salient experiences, particularly aversive ones.
Madhusoothanan B. Perumal +3 more
doaj +5 more sources
Learning and motor inhibitory control in crows and domestic chickens [PDF]
Royal Society Open Science, 2021 Cognitive abilities allow animals to navigate through complex, fluctuating environments. In the present study, we tested the performance of a captive group of eight crows, Corvus corone and 10 domestic chickens, Gallus gallus domesticus, in the cylinder ...
Claudia A. F. Wascher +2 more
doaj +5 more sources
Learning excitatory-inhibitory neuronal assemblies in recurrent networks [PDF]
eLife, 2021 Understanding the connectivity observed in the brain and how it emerges from local plasticity rules is a grand challenge in modern neuroscience. In the primary visual cortex (V1) of mice, synapses between excitatory pyramidal neurons and inhibitory ...
Owen Mackwood +2 more
doaj +3 more sources
The Inhibitory Mechanism in Learning Ambiguous Words in a Second Language [PDF]
Frontiers in Psychology, 2017 Ambiguous words are hard to learn, yet little is known about what causes this difficulty. The current study aimed to investigate the relationship between the representations of new and prior meanings of ambiguous words in second language (L2) learning ...
Baoguo Chen +3 more
doaj +3 more sources
Inhibitory learning is modulated by nicotinic acetylcholine receptors. [PDF]
Neuropharmacology, 2015 Prior research has established that stimulating nicotinic acetylcholine receptors can facilitate learning and memory. However, most studies have focused on learning to emit a particular behavior, while little is known about the effects of nicotine on learning to withhold a behavioral response.
Meyer HC, Putney RB, Bucci DJ.
europepmc +4 more sources