Results 121 to 130 of about 9,333,976 (340)

14‐3‐3γ Protects Against Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction by Regulating Tau Thr205 Phosphorylation and Synaptic Integrity

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Integrative multi‐cohort analyses identify 14‐3‐3γ as a biomarker and regulator of cognitive vulnerability. Experimental studies show that 14‐3‐3γ loss is associated with Tau Thr205 phosphorylation, synaptic dysfunction, and cognitive impairment, while genetic overexpression or pharmacological stabilization of 14‐3‐3γ confers protective effects in ...
Shouqiang Zhu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enhanced Inhibitory Neurotransmission as a Therapeutic Target in ApoE4-Related Alzheimer’s Disease [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
ApoE4 is the main genetic risk factor for Alzheimer’s disease (AD) and causes dysfunction and death in inhibitory interneurons in humans and AD mouse models.
Nova, Philip W.
core  

Retrograde Endocannabinoid Signaling at Inhibitory Synapses In Vivo [PDF]

open access: yes
Endocannabinoid (eCB)-mediated suppression of inhibitory synapses has been hypothesized, but this has not yet been demonstrated to occur in vivo because of the difficulty in tracking eCB dynamics and synaptic plasticity during behavior.
Kim, Doo Kyung   +10 more
core   +1 more source

Gate Metal‐Driven Sensing and Memory Bifunctionality in Intrinsically Stretchable Organic Electrochemical Transistors for Soft Neuromorphic Systems

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Intrinsically stretchable OECTs enable bifunctional operations via gate engineering. Polarizable Ag/AgCl gates provide volatile sensing, while Au gates enable non‐volatile memory. The SEBS‐blended channel maintains performance under strain, supporting reliable signal transduction.
Jiyong Yoon   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Melatonin suppresses abnormal hyperexcitability of hippocampal CA1 neurons in early-stage oxygen-glucose deprivation

open access: yesFrontiers in Pharmacology
Excitotoxicity in the early stages of ischemia is a primary trigger of neuronal injury. Literature has indicated the potential neuroprotective effects of melatonin against ischemic hypoxic injury, but the direct electrophysiological mechanisms underlying
Yang Cui, Qi Wang, Chao Liu, Heng Zhou
doaj   +1 more source

Niche‐Mediated Neural Priming Enables Robust and Scalable Generation of Human Choroid Plexus Organoids

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Compared to E8, mTeSR1 culture downregulated WNT and TGF‑β signaling, and upregulated neural differentiation pathways, enhancing neural priming. Under skin organoid induction conditions, mTeSR1‑cultured hESCs generated organoids with significantly higher neuroepithelial differentiation.
Zhongliang Chen   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hippocampal transcriptome profiling in a 22q11.2 deletion syndrome mouse model: comparison with human schizophrenia

open access: yesMolecular Brain
22q11.2 deletion syndrome (22q11.2DS) confers one of the highest genetic risks for schizophrenia, yet the molecular mechanisms remain incompletely understood.
Hinano Yonemaru   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

MethyAnno: An Interpretable Automated Annotation Method Leveraging Multi‐Scale Information and Metric Learning Framework for scDNAm Data

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
MethyAnno enables robust and interpretable annotation of single‐cell DNA methylation data by integrating multi‐scale epigenetic information, bidirectional cross‐attention, and prototype‐based metric learning. The framework resolves rare and novel cell types across datasets while revealing cell‐type‐specific epigenetic signatures associated with disease
Yuhang Jia   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nrsn1–Smarcc1 Coupling Regulates Neural Stem Cell Differentiation and Chronic‐phase Recovery After Ischemic Stroke

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
In the post‐stroke brain, Foxa2 induces the transcriptional upregulation of Nrsn1 in NSCs. Nrsn1 functionally couples with Smarcc1, modulating its nuclear availability and protein abundance, thereby influencing Smarcc1‐associated regulatory programs linked to neuronal lineage commitment. Through this coupling, Nrsn1 promotes the differentiation of NSCs
Ruolin Zhang   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

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