Results 151 to 160 of about 92,954 (316)

Protective Effects of Buckwheat and Isoquercitrin Against Noise‐Induced Hearing Loss in Mice: An Antioxidant Strategy Targeting the Nrf2/HO‐1 Pathway in Auditory Hair Cells

open access: yesFood Frontiers, EarlyView.
Isoquercitrin (IQ), a major bioactive compound in buckwheat (Fagopyrum esculentum Moench; BW), serves as a key mediator of the protective effects of BW against noise‐induced hearing loss (NIHL) by activating the Nrf2/HO‐1 signaling pathway, and oral administration of BW and IQ significantly attenuates oxidative stress and hair cell apoptosis through ...
Hojin Lee   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Impaired Volume Regulation and Electrophysiology of Astrocytes In Situ in a Mouse Model for Megalencephalic Leukoencephalopathy With Subcortical Cysts

open access: yesGlia, EarlyView.
Cell culture studies show disrupted astrocyte physiology in the leukodystrophy MLC. Are intact astrocytes similarly affected? This study on astrocytes in MLC mouse brain slices confirms and extends in vitro studies on altered astrocyte physiology. ABSTRACT Electrical signaling, driven by ion fluxes between intra‐ and extracellular compartments, is ...
Sven Kerst   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Research progress on the depth of anesthesia monitoring based on the electroencephalogram

open access: yesIbrain, Volume 11, Issue 1, Page 32-43, Spring 2025.
Electroencephalogram (EEG) can noninvasive, continuous, and real‐time monitor the state of brain electrical activity, and the monitoring of EEG can reflect changes in the depth of anesthesia (DOA). The development of artificial intelligence can enable anesthesiologists to extract, analyze, and quantify DOA from complex EEG data.
Xiaolan He, Tingting Li, Xiao Wang
wiley   +1 more source

The neuropharmacology of baclofen [PDF]

open access: yes, 1988
AI Shapovalov   +104 more
core   +1 more source

Alterations and mechanistic insights of gut microbiota and its metabolites in type 2 diabetes mellitus and Alzheimer's disease

open access: yesiMetaOmics, EarlyView.
This narrative review uniquely addresses how gut microbiota‐derived metabolites mediate overlapping pathologies of insulin resistance, neuroinflammation, and amyloidogenesis in type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and Alzheimer's disease (AD), proposing a framework for dual therapeutic targeting.
Guangyi Xu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

In‐sensor reservoir computing for biometric identification based on MoTe2/BaTiO3 optical synapses

open access: yesInfoMat, EarlyView.
An in‐sensor RC system with MoTe2/BTO optical synaptic array for face and fingerprint recognition. (A) The optical synapses first detect important face and fingerprint optical information in the human, and then transmit them to the optical reservoir, which is responsible for projecting the input information into feature space.
Zhenqiang Guo   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dexmedetomidine as a Ropivacaine Adjuvant in a Thoracic Paravertebral Block Combined With an Erector Spinae Plane Block for Improving Early Quality of Recovery After Transapical Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation

open access: yesThe Kaohsiung Journal of Medical Sciences, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The study aimed to investigate the effectiveness of dexmedetomidine (Dex) as an adjuvant for ropivacaine in a thoracic paravertebral block (TPVB) combined with an erector spinae plane block (ESPB) for improving early quality of recovery and postoperative pain after transapical transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI).
Gui‐Ling Dong   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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