Results 191 to 200 of about 105,210 (313)

High-throughput synaptic connectivity mapping using in vivo two-photon holographic optogenetics and compressive sensing. [PDF]

open access: yesNat Neurosci
Chen IW   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Chalcogenide‐Based Brain‐Inspired Photo‐Synapses for Neuromorphic Vision Sensor: An Experimental and Theoretical Study

open access: yesSmall, EarlyView.
A multifunctional optoelectronic synaptic device based on 2D SnS2 is presented, combining DFT‐predicted semiconducting properties (bandgap of 2.47 eV) with experimental memristive behavior for visual perception emulation. The device exhibits strong wavelength‐dependent photoresponse, ultralow operating voltage (0.1 V), and energy efficiency (0.345 nJ ...
Zeesham Abbas   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reconfigurable Neuron and Synapse Operations in a Steep‐Switching Nonvolatile Transistor

open access: yesSmall, EarlyView.
This study demonstrates a steep‐switching non‐volatile field‐effect transistor capable of both neuron‐ and synapse‐mode operations within a single device structure. Uniquely, by electrostatically tuning the channel Fermi level via back‐gate bias, the device selectively switches between neuron and synapse modes under the same presynaptic input ...
Jongmin Noh   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Modeling neuron-astrocyte interactions in neural networks using distributed simulation. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS Comput Biol
Jiang HJ   +9 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Conductive Hydrogel‐Enabled Electrode for Scalp Electroencephalography Monitoring

open access: yesSmall Methods, EarlyView.
Conductive hydrogels are emerging as effective EEG electrode‐scalp interfaces to overcome hair barriers. This review presents the demanding parameters for hair‐compatible hydrogel electrodes and summarizes their applications in healthcare and brain‐computer interfaces.
Zichong Ji   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Optoelectronic Interfaces for Nongenetic Modulation of Excitable Tissues

open access: yesSmall Methods, EarlyView.
This review summarizes recent advances in nongenetic optoelectronic technologies for the modulation of excitable biotissues, covering material selection, device design, and working principles, as well as characterization methods. Representative applications in in vitro and in vivo models of the cardiac, central, and peripheral nervous systems are ...
Qi Wang, Jinghua Li
wiley   +1 more source

From Fluctuations to Function: Unveiling the Role of Stochasticity in Life‐Like Systems

open access: yesChemSystemsChem, EarlyView.
In this short review, we put forward the idea that randomly fluctuating, or stochastic, molecular events can and do play a role in the emergence of complex biological phenomena at longer length scales. There is a growing body of evidence of this occurring in natural systems, and we survey the computational and experimental attempts of researchers to ...
Aleksa Lakic, Alexander F. Mason
wiley   +1 more source

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