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Innate Immune System Cells in Atherosclerosis

Archives of Medical Research, 2014
Atherosclerosis is a chronic inflammatory disease of the arterial wall characterized by innate and adaptive immune system involvement. A key component of atherosclerotic plaque inflammation is the persistence of different innate immune cell types including mast cells, neutrophils, natural killer cells, monocytes, macrophages and dendritic cells ...
Luis, Chávez-Sánchez   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Earthworm Innate Immune System

2010
Nonself recognition is the basis of innate and adaptive immune responses and it depends on immune receptors. Caenorhabditis elegans and Drosophila animal models have added ample information to define molecular homology especially at the level of signal transduction.
Péter Engelmann   +3 more
openaire   +1 more source

Innate immunity in systemic sclerosis pathogenesis

Clinical Science, 2013
The innate immune system is a critical part of the response to pathogens and overall immunity. Compared with the adaptive immune response, these innate responses are not antigen-specific and recognize patterns in bacteria, viruses and fungi. Chief among these are TLRs (Toll-like receptors).
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Specific memory within innate immune systems

Trends in Immunology, 2005
Research into immune defense has been considerably enriched by the increasing focus on innate immunity. This type of immunity is still considered to lack specific memory, largely because there is no evidence of mechanisms that could provide such memory (such as acquired immunity).
openaire   +3 more sources

Defects of the Innate Immune System and Related Immune Deficiencies

Clinical reviews in allergy and immunology, 2021
Nicole Akar-Ghibril
semanticscholar   +1 more source

The Innate Immune System

2007
Abstract The innate immune system recognizes infectious danger and launches an immediate anti-infective response. It relies on recognition systems (receptors) that were selected during phylogeny and which in part are shared with non-vertebrate organisms.
openaire   +1 more source

Innate immunity in the nervous system

2009
The complement (C) system plays a central role in innate immunity and bridges innate and adaptive immune responses. A fine balance of C activation and regulation mediates the elimination of invading pathogens and the protection of the host from excessive C deposition on healthy tissues.
V, Ramaglia, F, Baas
openaire   +2 more sources

Lipopolysaccharide delivery systems in innate immunity

Trends in Immunology
Lipopolysaccharide (LPS), a key component of the outer membrane in Gram-negative bacteria (GNB), is widely recognized for its crucial role in mammalian innate immunity and its link to mortality in intensive care units. While its recognition via the Toll-like receptor (TLR)-4 receptor on cell membranes is well established, the activation of the ...
Jiao Liu, Rui Kang, Daolin Tang
openaire   +2 more sources

The innate immune system

2010
The innate immune system comprises evolutionarily ancient mechanisms that mediate first-line responses against microbial pathogens, and are also important in priming and execution of adaptive immune responses, and in defence against tumours. These responses, which recognize microbial non-self, damaged self, and absent self, are characterized by ...
openaire   +1 more source

Therapeutics targeting the innate immune system

Nature Reviews Immunology, 2004
Proteins that recognize the components and products of microorganisms have an important role in innate immunity. Here, I focus on recent advances in our understanding of the function of several such protein families. In particular, I consider how members of the TLR (Toll-like receptor), NOD (nucleotide-binding oligomerization domain)-protein and MyD88 (
openaire   +2 more sources

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