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Administration of Probiotics in the Water in Finfish Aquaculture Systems: A Review
Fishes, 2018 Over the last few decades, the contribution of aquaculture to animal protein production has increased enormously, and the sector now provides almost half of the fish and shellfish consumed worldwide, making it a major food producer.
Ladan Jahangiri +1 more
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Innate and Adaptive Immune Responses Against Microsporidia Infection in Mammals
Frontiers in Microbiology, 2020 Microsporidia are obligate intracellular and eukaryotic pathogens that can infect immunocompromised and immunocompetent mammals, including humans. Both innate and adaptive immune systems play important roles against microsporidian infection.
Yinze Han +17 more
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Frontiers in Immunology, 2023 The large majority of lymphocytes belong to the adaptive immune system, which are made up of B2 B cells and the αβ T cells; these are the effectors in an adaptive immune response.
Sebastian Joyce +3 more
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Cell lineage tracing reveals the plasticity of the hemocyte lineages and of the hematopoietic compartments in Drosophila melanogaster [PDF]
, 2010 Much of our knowledge on hematopoiesis, hematopoietic compartments, hematopoietic cell lineages and immunity has been derived from studies on the vertebrate immune system.
Brehélin +33 more
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Innate immune memory: implications for development of pediatric immunomodulatory agents and adjuvanted vaccines [PDF]
, 2014 Unique features of immunity early in life include a distinct immune system particularly reliant on innate immunity, with weak T helper (Th)1-polarizing immune responses, and impaired responses to certain vaccines leading to a heightened susceptibility to
Levy, Ofer, Netea, Mihai G.
core +5 more sources
Fishes, 2018 The interaction between the immune and endocrine systems has long been recognized in vertebrates. In fish, it is known that the prevalence and intensity of such infections are higher in males than in females and probably related to sex steroid hormone ...
Yulema Valero +4 more
doaj +1 more source
The Role of the Innate Immune System in ALS [PDF]
Frontiers in Pharmacology, 2012 Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a fatal, adult-onset neurodegenerative disease that is characterized by the death of upper and lower motor neurons. Recent studies have made it clear that although motor neurons are the primary targets of the degenerative process, other cell types play key roles in the death of motor neurons.
Serge Przedborski +2 more
openaire +4 more sources
Innate immune response to intramammary infection with Serratia marcescens and Streptococcus uberis [PDF]
, 2004 Streptococcus uberis and Serratia marcescens are Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria, respectively, that induce clinical mastitis. Once initial host barrier systems have been breached by these pathogens, the innate immune system provides the next ...
Bannerman, Douglas D +5 more
core +3 more sources
, 2011 Objective This study was conducted with sera from patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA), systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) and arthritis and lupus-like disease animal models to identify innate immune system-dependent and -independent ...
Burmester, G. +5 more
core +2 more sources
Frontiers in Immunology, 2019 The immune system is composed of two subsystems—the innate immune system and the adaptive immune system. The innate immune system is the first to respond to pathogens and does not retain memory of previous responses.
Nicole C. Smith +2 more
doaj +1 more source