Results 41 to 50 of about 728,146 (346)
Administration of Probiotics in the Water in Finfish Aquaculture Systems: A Review
Fishes, 2018 Over the last few decades, the contribution of aquaculture to animal protein production has increased enormously, and the sector now provides almost half of the fish and shellfish consumed worldwide, making it a major food producer.
Ladan Jahangiri +1 more
doaj +1 more source
Innate and Adaptive Immune Responses Against Microsporidia Infection in Mammals
Frontiers in Microbiology, 2020 Microsporidia are obligate intracellular and eukaryotic pathogens that can infect immunocompromised and immunocompetent mammals, including humans. Both innate and adaptive immune systems play important roles against microsporidian infection.
Yinze Han +17 more
doaj +1 more source
Frontiers in Immunology, 2023 The large majority of lymphocytes belong to the adaptive immune system, which are made up of B2 B cells and the αβ T cells; these are the effectors in an adaptive immune response.
Sebastian Joyce +3 more
doaj +1 more source
The Role of the Innate Immune System in ALS [PDF]
Frontiers in Pharmacology, 2012 Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a fatal, adult-onset neurodegenerative disease that is characterized by the death of upper and lower motor neurons. Recent studies have made it clear that although motor neurons are the primary targets of the degenerative process, other cell types play key roles in the death of motor neurons.
Serge Przedborski +2 more
openaire +4 more sources
Integrative Genomics Reveals the Genetics and Evolution of the Honey Bee’s Social Immune System [PDF]
, 2019 Social organisms combat pathogens through individual innate immune responses or through social immunity—behaviors among individuals that limit pathogen transmission within groups.
Currie, Rob +12 more
core +1 more source
Frontiers in Immunology, 2019 The immune system is composed of two subsystems—the innate immune system and the adaptive immune system. The innate immune system is the first to respond to pathogens and does not retain memory of previous responses.
Nicole C. Smith +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Virulence, 2021 Appropriate clearance of dead cells generated by apoptosis is critical to the development of multicellular organisms and tissue homeostasis. In mammals, the removal of apoptotic cell is mediated by polarized monocyte/macrophage populations of the innate ...
Jinlong Wan +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Four Pathways Involving Innate Immunity in the Pathogenesis of Preeclampsia
Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine, 2015 The maternal innate immune system plays an important role both in normal pregnancy as well as hypertensive disorders of pregnancy including preeclampsia (PE).
Kelsey R Bounds +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Memory and Specificity in the Insect Immune System: Current Perspectives and Future Challenges
Frontiers in Immunology, 2017 The immune response of a host to a pathogen is typically described as either innate or adaptive. The innate form of the immune response is conserved across all organisms, including insects.
Dustin Cooper, Ioannis Eleftherianos
doaj +1 more source
The Role of Costimulatory Receptors of the Tumour Necrosis Factor Receptor Family in Atherosclerosis [PDF]
, 2011 Atherosclerosis is a chronic inflammatory disease that is mediated by both the innate and adaptive immune responses. T lymphocytes, that together with B cells are the cellular effectors of the adaptive immune system, are currently endowed with crucial ...
Antunes, RF, Dumitriu, IE, Kaski, JC
core +3 more sources