Results 81 to 90 of about 728,146 (346)
Since its discovery, Helicobacter pylori surprises us by its ability for life-long chronic persistence, proliferation, and probably active adaptation in the unfavourable niche of the human stomach, without being eliminated by the defence systems of the human body. This minireview highlights recent developments about the interaction of H.
Sae Kyung Lee+2 more
openaire +3 more sources
From omics to AI—mapping the pathogenic pathways in type 2 diabetes
Integrating multi‐omics data with AI‐based modelling (unsupervised and supervised machine learning) identify optimal patient clusters, informing AI‐driven accurate risk stratification. Digital twins simulate individual trajectories in real time, guiding precision medicine by matching patients to targeted therapies.
Siobhán O'Sullivan+2 more
wiley +1 more source
lncRNAs Regulate Innate Immune Responses and Their Roles in Macrophage Polarization
The innate immune system is the first line of defense against microbial pathogens. The activated innate immune system plays important roles in eliciting antimicrobial defenses.
Zhen Wang, Ying Zheng
doaj +1 more source
Understanding diversity of human innate immunity receptors: analysis of surface features of leucine-rich repeat domains in NLRs and TLRs. [PDF]
BackgroundThe human innate immune system uses a system of extracellular Toll-like receptors (TLRs) and intracellular Nod-like receptors (NLRs) to match the appropriate level of immune response to the level of threat from the current environment.
Godzik, Adam, Istomin, Andrei Y
core +4 more sources
Control of adaptive immunity by the innate immune system [PDF]
Microbial infections are recognized by the innate immune system both to elicit immediate defense and to generate long-lasting adaptive immunity. To detect and respond to vastly different groups of pathogens, the innate immune system uses several recognition systems that rely on sensing common structural and functional features associated with different
Ruslan Medzhitov, Akiko Iwasaki
openaire +3 more sources
Neutrophil deficiency increases T cell numbers at the site of tissue injury in mice
In wild‐type mice, injury or acute inflammation induces neutrophil influx followed by macrophage accumulation. Mcl1ΔMyelo (neutrophil‐deficient) mice lack neutrophils, and in response to muscle injury show fewer macrophages and exhibit strikingly elevated T‐cell numbers, primarily non‐conventional “double‐negative” (DN) αβ and γδ T cells.
Hajnalka Halász+6 more
wiley +1 more source
Octopaminergic Signaling Mediates Neural Regulation of Innate Immunity in
Upon pathogen infection, the nervous system regulates innate immunity to confer coordinated protection to the host. However, the precise mechanisms of such regulation remain unclear.
Durai Sellegounder+4 more
doaj +1 more source
Soluble Mediators Regulating Immunity in Early Life [PDF]
Soluble factors in blood plasma have a substantial impact on both the innate and adaptive immune responses. The complement system, antibodies, and anti-microbial proteins and peptides can directly interact with potential pathogens, protecting against ...
Levy, Ofer+2 more
core +1 more source
Dual targeting of AKT and mTOR using MK2206 and RAD001 reduces tumor burden in an intracardiac colon cancer circulating tumor cell xenotransplantation model. Analysis of AKT isoform‐specific knockdowns in CTC‐MCC‐41 reveals differentially regulated proteins and phospho‐proteins by liquid chromatography coupled mass spectrometry. Circulating tumor cells
Daniel J. Smit+19 more
wiley +1 more source
The Emerging Role of Pattern Recognition Receptors in the Pathogenesis of Malaria
Despite a global effort to develop an effective vaccine, malaria is still a significant health problem. Much of the pathology of malaria is immune mediated. This suggests that host immune responses have to be finely regulated.
Parisa Kalantari
doaj +1 more source