Results 141 to 150 of about 131,532 (293)

Development of human plasmacytoid dendritic cells and innate lymphoid cells [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Innate immune cells play crucial role in the front line of defense against pathogens and harmful substances to protect the human body. One particular subtype are the innate lymphocytes which are characterized by an absence of rearranged antigen specific ...
Nagasawa, M.
core   +1 more source

Synthesis of Cyclopropene‐Modified Fatty Acids Allows Single‐Cell Quantification of Uptake by Immune Cells

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
Cyclopropene fatty acids have been made that allow the study of fatty acid uptake in complex mixtures of immune cells with single cell resolution and combined with metabolic and proteomic analysis so that for the first time nutrient uptake can be correlated to the phenotype of single immune cell.
Luuk Reinalda   +14 more
wiley   +2 more sources

Innate lymphoid cells and infectious diseases

open access: yesInnate Immunity
Innate lymphoid cells (ILCs) are the main resident lymphocytes that mostly reside in tissues owing to the lack of adaptive antigen receptors. These cells are involved in early anti-infective immunity, antitumour immunity, regulation of tissue ...
Ting Yuan   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

A microscopically assisted limited colectomy mouse model of early colon cancer

open access: yesAnimal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
Establishment, surgery, and evaluation process of a microscope‐assisted limited colon resection mouse model for early‐stage colon cancer. Abstract Background Currently, there is a lack of an adequate rodent model for investigating surgical techniques and comprehensive treatment options for patients with colorectal cancer (CRC).
Yu Han   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Porcine kidney xenotransplantation: From primate models to clinical reality

open access: yesAnimal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
In the face of a critical shortage of human donor kidneys for end‐stage renal disease patients, porcine kidney xenotransplantation has emerged as a viable solution. This field has navigated major hurdles, including immune rejection, physiological incompatibilities, potential biomechanical differences and the risk of cross‐species infection. To overcome
Zihang Guo   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Innate Lymphoid Cell Relations

open access: yes, 2010
A common progenitor cell gives rise to distinct lineages of innate lymphoid cells in the gastrointestinal tract.
David R. Withers   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Humanized immune system animal models and their recent applications

open access: yesAnimal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
In this review, we provide an updated and comprehensive overview of the current state of humanized immune system animal model research. We discuss the variety of techniques used to produce humanized mice with their respective strengths and weaknesses, and evaluate the advantages and limitations of these models, including issues with incomplete immune ...
Nicolas Skuli   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Dose‐dependent pathogenicity and inflammatory imbalance in severely immunodeficient mice infected with mpox virus

open access: yesAnimal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
This study establishes an NPG (NOD.Cg‐Prkdcscid Il2rgtm1/Vst) mouse model for severe monkeypox virus infection in immunocompromised hosts, demonstrating dose‐dependent disease severity and revealing that unbalanced pro‐inflammatory cytokine release drives pathogenesis, providing insights for therapeutic interventions. Abstract The global spread of mpox
Na Li   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Recent advances in the construction of humanized animal models and applications in translational medicine

open access: yesAnimal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
Substantial advances have been achieved in the development of humanized mouse models, which have proven highly valuable in evaluating cancer immunotherapies and elucidating the mechanisms of infectious diseases. There is now a growing shift in research toward larger animal models—such as pigs—that offer greater physiological similarity to humans ...
Yanan Lyu, Yong‐Guang Yang, Zheng Hu
wiley   +1 more source

Identification and validation of fecal complement component 3 and fibronectin as potential biomarkers for monitoring disease activity in ulcerative colitis based on a mouse model

open access: yesAnimal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
This study demonstrated elevated levels of fecal component 3 (C3) and fibronectin (FN) in an ulcerative colitis (UC) mouse model. Importantly, fecal C3 exhibited a stronger correlation with disease activity than the clinically used fecal calprotectin (FC).
Yangyun Guo   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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