Results 11 to 20 of about 71,261 (330)

STUDIES ON INOSINE FERMENTATION-PRODUCTION OF INOSINE BY MUTANTS OF BACILLUS SUBTILIS

open access: bronzeThe Journal of General and Applied Microbiology, 1967
The adenine-sparing action of amino acid mixture (Difco "casamino acid" type) for inosine formation by adenine- and adenine-histidine-requiring mutants of Bacillus subtilis was revealed to be brought about by a combination of the following L-amino acids contained in the original mixture: histidine plus mixture of eight amino acids, isoleucine, leucine,
Akio Yamanoi   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Microbiota‐Derived Inosine Suppresses Systemic Autoimmunity via Restriction of B Cell Differentiation and Migration [PDF]

open access: yesAdvanced Science
The role of gut microbiota dysbiosis in systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) pathogenesis remains elusive. Here, it is shown that fecal microbiota transplantation (FMT) from healthy mice to lupus mice ameliorates lupus‐like symptoms.
Lingyu Gao   +15 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Inosine enhances the efficacy of immune‐checkpoint inhibitors in advanced solid tumors: A randomized, controlled, Phase 2 study [PDF]

open access: yesCancer Medicine
Background This study aimed to evaluate whether inosine enhances the efficacy of immune‐checkpoint inhibitors in human malignant solid tumors. Methods This single‐center, prospective, randomized, open‐label study was conducted, from January 2021 to ...
Haiqing Zhao   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Xanthine Oxidoreductase: A Double-Edged Sword in Neurological Diseases [PDF]

open access: yesAntioxidants
Non-communicable neurological disorders are the second leading cause of death, and their burden continues to increase as the world population grows and ages.
Massimo Bortolotti   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Inosine reverses multidrug resistance in Gram-negative bacteria carrying mobilized RND-type efflux pump gene cluster tmexCD-toprJ [PDF]

open access: yesmSystems
Antimicrobial resistance is rapidly increasing worldwide, highlighting the urgent need for pharmaceutical and nonpharmaceutical interventions to tackle different-to-treat bacterial infections.
Fulei Li   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Apoptotic brown adipocytes enhance energy expenditure via extracellular inosine

open access: yesNature, 2022
Brown adipose tissue (BAT) dissipates energy1,2 and promotes cardiometabolic health3. Loss of BAT during obesity and ageing is a principal hurdle for BAT-centred obesity therapies, but not much is known about BAT apoptosis.
Birte Niemann   +19 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Inhibition of UBA6 by inosine augments tumour immunogenicity and responses

open access: yesNature Communications, 2022
Anti-cancer immunity and response to immune therapy is influenced by the metabolic states of the tumours. Immune checkpoint blockade therapy (ICB) is known to involve metabolic adaptation, however, the mechanism is not fully known.
Lei Zhang   +21 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Metabolic heterogeneity caused by HLA-DRB1*04:05 and protective effect of inosine on autoimmune hepatitis

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2022
Autoimmune hepatitis (AIH) is an autoimmune disease caused by disruption of liver immune homeostasis. Genetic studies have revealed the predisposition of AIH with the human leukocyte antigen (HLA) region.
Fan Yang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of Urate-Elevating Inosine on Early Parkinson Disease Progression: The SURE-PD3 Randomized Clinical Trial.

open access: yesJournal of the American Medical Association (JAMA), 2021
Importance Urate elevation, despite associations with crystallopathic, cardiovascular, and metabolic disorders, has been pursued as a potential disease-modifying strategy for Parkinson disease (PD) based on convergent biological, epidemiological, and ...
B. Bluett   +109 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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