Results 41 to 50 of about 66,823 (327)

Detection of Hypoxanthine from Inosine and Unusual Hydrolysis of Immunosuppressive Drug Azathioprine through the Formation of a Diruthenium(III) System

open access: yesBiosensors, 2021
Hypoxanthine (hpx) is an important molecule for both biochemistry research and biomedical applications. It is involved in several biological processes associated to energy and purine metabolism and has been proposed as a biomarker for a variety of ...
Marta Orts-Arroyo   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Biosensor measurement of purine release from cerebellar cultures and slices [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
We have previously described an action-potential and Ca2+-dependent form of adenosine release in the molecular layer of cerebellar slices. The most likely source of the adenosine is the parallel fibres, the axons of granule cells. Using microelectrode
Dale, Nicholas   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Therapeutic value of serum uric acid levels increasing in the treatment of multiple sclerosis [PDF]

open access: yesVojnosanitetski Pregled, 2006
Background/Aim. Uric acid was successfully used in both, prevention and treatment of the animal model of multiple sclerosis (MS). Recently it has been shown that inosine, a ribosylated precursor of uric acid, might be used to elevate serum uric acid ...
Tončev Goran
doaj   +1 more source

“Superwobbling” and tRNA-34 Wobble and tRNA-37 Anticodon Loop Modifications in Evolution and Devolution of the Genetic Code

open access: yesLife, 2022
The genetic code evolved around the reading of the tRNA anticodon on the primitive ribosome, and tRNA-34 wobble and tRNA-37 modifications coevolved with the code.
Lei Lei, Zachary Frome Burton
doaj   +1 more source

Functional and genetic evidence that nucleoside transport is highly conserved in Leishmania species: Implications for pyrimidine-based chemotherapy [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Leishmania pyrimidine salvage is replete with opportunities for therapeutic intervention with enzyme inhibitors or antimetabolites. Their uptake into cells depends upon specific transporters; therefore it is essential to establish whether various ...
Ali, Juma A.M.   +7 more
core   +2 more sources

The effects of inosine on clinical and histological findings after experimental spinal cord injury in rats

open access: yesVeterinární Medicína, 2015
Inosine is a naturally occurring purine nucleoside, the effect of which was discovered only in recent decades. It has potential to prevent neuronal and glial death and can stimulate axonal outgrowth. This study evaluated the effect of inosine (400 mg per
V. Ledecky   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Inosine induces acute hyperuricaemia in rhesus monkey (Macaca mulatta) as a potential disease animal model

open access: yesPharmaceutical Biology, 2021
Context The uric acid metabolism pathway is more similar in primates and humans than in rodents. However, there are no reports of using primates to establish animal models of hyperuricaemia (HUA). Objectives To establish an animal model highly related to
Dong-hong Tang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Inosine and D-Mannose Secreted by Drug-Resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae Affect Viability of Lung Epithelial Cells

open access: yesMolecules, 2022
The antibiotic resistance rates of Klebsiella pneumoniae have been steadily increasing in recent years. Nevertheless, the metabolic features of the drug-resistant Klebsiella pneumoniae and its associated benefits for bacterial pathogenicity are far from ...
Yuhan Zhang   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Bacillus cereus GerN and GerT protein homologs have distinct roles in spore germination and outgrowth, respectively [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
The GerT protein of Bacillus cereus shares 74% amino acid identity with its homolog GerN. The latter is a Na+/H+-K+ 19 antiporter that is required for normal spore germination in inosine.
Moir, A., Senior, A.
core   +2 more sources

Ischemic preconditioning attenuates portal venous plasma concentrations of purines following warm liver ischemia in man [PDF]

open access: yes, 2005
Background/Aims: Degradation of adenine nucleotides to adenosine has been suggested to play a critical role in ischemic preconditioning (IPC). Thus, we questioned in patients undergoing partial hepatectomy whether (i) IPC will increase plasma purine ...
Chouker, A.   +9 more
core   +1 more source

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