Results 111 to 120 of about 31,403 (255)

Modulation of Animal Gut Health by Milk Oligosaccharide

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
This review summarizes the composition and structural characteristics of MOs across different mammalian species, and elucidates their roles and mechanisms in maintaining intestinal homeostasis by regulating gut microbiome and enhancing intestinal chemical, physical and immune barriers.
Ningtao Chen, Nana Jing, Shiyu Tao, Mingyue Fei, Wentao Lv, Hua Yang, Yingping Xiao, Haiqin Wu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lithium carbonate exposure disrupts neurodevelopment by perturbing primary cilia and ER homeostasis

Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety
Lithium, which is widely used in medicine and batteries, has become increasingly prevalent in the environment, raising concerns about its impact on human health.
Zhen Guan, Yingchao Liang, Zhiqiang Zhu, Aiyun Yang, Shen Li, Xiuwei Wang, Jianhua Wang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Practical synthesis of all inositol stereoisomers from myo-inositol

, 2019
Synthesis of six inositol stereoisomers was successfully carried out via conduritol intermediates prepared from myo-inositol. Dihydroxylation and epoxidation followed by ring opening of the conduritol B, C and F derivatives gave epi-, allo-, muco-, neo-,
Kwon, YU, Chung, SK
core   +1 more source

Clock Genes Regulate Ca2+ Signaling and Mitochondrial Bioenergetics to Inhibit Sjögren Disease

Arthritis &Rheumatology, EarlyView.
Objective Although Ca2+ signaling and metabolism have been identified as key determinants for the development of Sjögren disease (SjD), the intricate connection between them and salivary gland physiology remains poorly understood. Methods Fluorescence‐based Ca2+ imaging, RNA sequencing, and mitochondrial activity were used to investigate the effects of
Viktor R. Drel, Manigandan Venkatesan, Rahul S. Jasrotia, Yuyang Sun, Viviane Nascimento da Conceicao, Neelanjan Vishnu, Shankara N. Varadarajan, Venugopal R. Bovilla, Rajender K. Motiani, Shobhan Gaddameedhi, Bibhuti B. Mishra, Muniswamy Madesh, Brij B. Singh   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mechanistic insights into inositol-mediated rumen function promotion and metabolic alteration using in vitro and in vivo models

Frontiers in Veterinary Science
Inositol is a bioactive factor that is widely found in nature; however, there are few studies on its use in ruminant nutrition. This study investigated the effects of different inositol doses and fermentation times on rumen fermentation and microbial ...
Guopei Yin, Zhe Sun, Zhe Sun, Zhe Sun, Zhanqing Wang, Yuanhong Xia, Long Cheng, Guixin Qin, Natnael D. Aschalew, Natnael D. Aschalew, Hongyun Liu, Xuefeng Zhang, Qilu Wu, Weigang Zhang, Wei Zhao, Tao Wang, Tao Wang, Yuguo Zhen, Yuguo Zhen   +18 more
doaj   +1 more source

Determining the Nutritional Potential of Ancient Wheat Species: A Closer Look at Starch and Protein Digestibility, and Phenolic Acid Content

Cereal Chemistry, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background and Objectives The recent trend towards healthy food choices and sustainable agriculture has revived interest in underutilized wheat species such as emmer, einkorn, and spelt. Given these developments, the objective of the study was to compare the differences in chemical composition and digestibility characteristics among ...
Sathsara Deyalage, Sijo Joseph Thandapilly, James Duncan House, Adam Franczyk, Amanda Gomes Almeida Sá, Maneka Malalgoda   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Influence of Inositol on The Content of Oxidatively Modified Proteins and Morphological Changes in the Skin of Animals of Different Sexes with Metabolic Associated Fatty Liver Disease

Archive of Clinical Medicine
Introduction. Metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) remains a leading cause of chronic liver disease worldwide. Data on the global epidemic of obesity are driving a number of obesity-related complications, including MASLD, and ...
Olesya Sopel, Olha Denefil
doaj   +1 more source

inositols

, 2014
Citation: 'inositols' in the IUPAC Compendium of Chemical Terminology, 3rd ed.; International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry; 2006. Online version 3.0.1, 2019. 10.1351/goldbook.I03054 • License: The IUPAC Gold Book is licensed under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike CC BY-SA 4.0 International for individual terms.
openaire   +1 more source

The Calbindin-D28k binding site on inositol monophosphatase may allow inhibition independent of the lithium site of action

, 2011
Among numerous reported biochemical effects the lithium-inhibitable enzyme inositol-monophosphatase (IMPase) remains a viable target for lithium's therapeutic mechanism of action.
Galila Agam, Itshak Levi, Orna Almog, Miriam Eisenstein, Joseph Fanous, Yael Askira, Amnon Hoffman, Yftah Talgan, Chaim Gilon   +8 more
core  

Effects of Wheat Bran‐Derived Arabinoxylan Oligosaccharides on Dough and Noodle‐Making Properties

Cereal Chemistry, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background and Objectives This study investigates the structural modifications of arabinoxylan (AX) through enzymatic hydrolysis and evaluates the potential application of arabinoxylan oligosaccharides (AXOS) as functional ingredients in wheat noodles, contrasting their effects with those of native AX.
Yunseo Kim, Meera Kweon
wiley   +1 more source