Results 61 to 70 of about 1,279,181 (240)
Loss of endoplasmic reticular (ER) Ca2+ activates store-operated Ca2+ entry (SOCE) by causing the ER localized Ca2+ sensor STIM to unfurl domains that activate Orai channels in the plasma membrane at membrane contact sites (MCS).
Pragnya Chakraborty +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Taste‐Active Peptides: Sensation Mechanisms and Structure–Taste Relationships
Overview of taste‐active peptides, including taste bud cellular organization, peptide–receptor interactions and signaling pathways, structure–taste relationships, and integrated computational and experimental strategies for peptide discovery, mechanism elucidation, and flavor modulation.
Dengyi Pei +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Non‐canonical PKG1 regulation in cardiovascular health and disease
It is well established that the cyclic GMP‐dependent protein kinase I (PKG1) is canonically activated by cyclic guanosine monophosphate (cGMP), enabling its regulation of vascular tone, cardiac function and smooth muscle homeostasis. However, diverse non‐canonical stimuli of PKG1 have also been identified.
Jie Su, Joseph Robert Burgoyne
wiley +1 more source
Intracellular calcium channels: Inositol-1,4,5-trisphosphate receptors [PDF]
The inositol-1,4,5-trisphosphate receptors (InsP3Rs) are the major intracellular Ca(2+)-release channels in cells. Activity of InsP3Rs is essential for elementary and global Ca(2+) events in the cell. There are three InsP3Rs isoforms that are present in mammalian cells. In this review we will focus primarily on InsP3R type 1.
Olena A, Fedorenko +5 more
openaire +2 more sources
The potential for biased signalling in the P2Y receptor family of GPCRs
The purinergic receptor family is primarily activated by nucleotides, and contains members of both the G protein coupled‐receptor (GPCR) superfamily (P1 and P2Y) and ligand‐gated ion channels (P2X). The P2Y receptors are widely expressed in the human body, and given the ubiquitous nature of nucleotides, purinergic signalling is involved with a plethora
Claudia M. Sisk +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Akt Kinase Phosphorylation of Inositol 1,4,5-Trisphosphate Receptors [PDF]
A consensus RXRXX(S/T) substrate motif for Akt kinase is conserved in the C-terminal tail of all three inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate (IP3) receptor (IP3R) isoforms. We have shown that IP3R can be phosphorylated by Akt kinase in vitro and in vivo. Endogenous IP3Rs in Chinese hamster ovary T-cells were phosphorylated in response to Akt activation by ...
M Tariq, Khan +4 more
openaire +2 more sources
Inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate receptor binding: autoradiographic localization in rat brain
Inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate is a second messenger generated by stimulation of the phosphoinositide cycle, thought to release calcium from intracellular stores. We have mapped the distribution of 3H- inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate receptor binding sites in
PF Worley, SH Snyder, JM Baraban
core +1 more source
Impact of incretin analogues on lipid and lipoprotein metabolism in obesity and diabetes
Abstract Incretin‐based therapies have gained momentum as a key strategy for reducing cardiovascular risk in individuals with obesity and/or type 2 diabetes (T2D). It remains unclear whether the cardiovascular benefits reflect a direct reduction in atherogenic lipoproteins—namely, low‐density lipoproteins (LDL), very low‐density lipoproteins (VLDL) and
Andrea Baragetti, Giuseppe Danilo Norata
wiley +1 more source
Background Maternal obesity alters oocytes and subsequent fetal metabolism. An increasing number of studies have shown that the endoplasmic reticulums (ER) or mitochondria have important effects on oocyte quality, but there has been no study of the ...
Lihong Zhao +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Blood vascular permeability is a hallmark of cancer and acts as an active driver of metastatic dissemination. Metastasis accounts for the vast majority of cancer deaths, yet most work has focussed on tumour‐intrinsic traits and angiogenesis, while the specific contribution of endothelial barrier regulation to intravasation and extravasation remains ...
Pierre Boucher +6 more
wiley +1 more source

