Results 51 to 60 of about 2,026,798 (359)

Euglycemic diabetic ketoacidosis in a pregnant woman

Journal of the American College of Emergency Physicians Open, 2023
Background Euglycemic diabetic ketoacidosis (EDKA) carries serious risks for mortality and morbidity for both the mother and the baby, and it is essential to recognize it early and start immediate treatment. Case Presentation We present a case of EDKA in
Gufran Algaly, Amro Abdelrahman, Sara M. I. Ahmed   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Estimation of insulin sensitivity from continuous glucose monitoring and insulin pump data in type 1 diabetes [PDF]

, 2012
Diabetes mellitus is a disease characterized by chronic hyperglycemia either due to a lack of secretion of the hormone insulin (Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus, T1DM) or due to impaired action of this hormone (Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus, T2DM).
Ronca, Gabriele
core  

Reduction in BACE1 decreases body weight, protects against diet-induced obesity and enhances insulin sensitivity in mice [PDF]

, 2011
Insulin resistance and impaired glucose homoeostasis are important indicators of Type 2 diabetes and are early risk factors of AD (Alzheimer's disease).
Burgess, Laura A, Howlett, David R, Meakin, PJ, Vaanholt, Lobke M, Hamilton, DL, Vaanholt, Lobke M., Judy Latcham, Burgess, Laura A., Alison D. McNeilly, Burgess, LA, Michael L.J. Ashford, D. Lee Hamilton, Lobke M. Vaanholt, Kirsten A. Bannon, Ashford, MLJ, David R. Howlett, Speakman, John R, McNeilly, Alison D, Alex J. Harper, John R. Speakman, Ashford, Michael L J, Speakman, John R., Gallagher, J, Hamilton, David Lee, McNeilly, Alison D.; id_orcid, Hussain, Ishrut, Hamilton, D. Lee, Meakin, Paul J.; id_orcid, Latcham, J, Harper, Alex J, Bannon, KA, McNeilly, AD, Jennifer Gallagher, Latcham, Judy, Howlett, DR, Ashford, Michael L. J.; id_orcid, Vaanholt, LM, Hussain, I, Gallagher, Jennifer, Harper, Alex J., Bannon, Kirsten A., Paul J. Meakin, Bannon, Kirsten A, Ishrut Hussain, Harper, AJ, Meakin, Paul J, Laura A. Burgess, Howlett, David R., Speakman, JR   +48 more
core   +1 more source

Gut microbiome and aging—A dynamic interplay of microbes, metabolites, and the immune system

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Age‐dependent shifts in microbial communities engender shifts in microbial metabolite profiles. These in turn drive shifts in barrier surface permeability of the gut and brain and induce immune activation. When paired with preexisting age‐related chronic inflammation this increases the risk of neuroinflammation and neurodegenerative diseases.
Aaron Mehl, Eran Blacher
wiley   +1 more source

Diabetes Mellitus : Insulin use [PDF]

, 2003
Insulin is required for normal carbohydrate, protein and fat metabolism. Patients with Type I diabetes depend on exogenous insulin for their survival while Type II diabetics may require insulin at a later stage of their disease.peer ...
Tonna, Antonella
core  

Ubiquitination of secretory granules promotes their crinophagic degradation in Drosophila

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Ubiquitination of secretory granules in Drosophila larval salivary glands is a critical molecular trigger for crinophagy, the lysosomal degradation of unreleased, or low‐quality granules. The E3 ubiquitin ligase Cnot4 is recruited to the surface of secretory granules to induce crinophagy.
Tamás Csizmadia, Anna Dósa, Asha Kiran Maddali, András Jipa, Hajnalka Laczkó‐Dobos, Péter Lőw, Gábor Juhász   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Adding pioglitazone to insulin containing regimens in type 2 diabetes : systematic review and meta-analysis [PDF]

, 2009
Background Type 2 diabetes is treated in a stepwise manner, progressing from diet and physical activity to oral antidiabetic agents and insulin. The oral agent pioglitazone is licensed for use with insulin when metformin is contraindicated or not ...
Waugh Norman, Christine Clar, Clar Christine, Waugh, Norman, Norman Waugh, Royle Pamela, Clar, C., Royle, Pamela, Pamela Royle   +8 more
core   +1 more source

TRAIL‐PEG‐Apt‐PLGA nanosystem as an aptamer‐targeted drug delivery system potential for triple‐negative breast cancer therapy using in vivo mouse model

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Aptamers are used both therapeutically and as targeting agents in cancer treatment. We developed an aptamer‐targeted PLGA–TRAIL nanosystem that exhibited superior therapeutic efficacy in NOD/SCID breast cancer models. This nanosystem represents a novel biotechnological drug candidate for suppressing resistance development in breast cancer.
Gulen Melike Demirbolat, Aslihan Kucuk, Omer Erdogan, Samed Ozer, Bensu Kozan, Tugba Cuceli, Erkan Gumus, Evrim Cevik, Ozge Cevik   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Insulin-stimulated phosphorylation of endothelial nitric oxide synthase at serine-615 contributes to nitric oxide synthesis [PDF]

, 2009
Insulin stimulates endothelial NO (nitric oxide) synthesis via PKB (protein kinase B)/Akt-mediated phosphorylation and activation of eNOS (endothelial NO synthase) at Ser-1177.
Boyd, Alasdair R., Stuart A. Ritchie, Ian P. Salt, Salt, Ian P., Kohlhaas, Christine F, Yalla, Krishna C, Kohlhaas, Christine F., Boyd, Alasdair R, Krishna C. Yalla, Walsh, Kenneth, Ritchie, Stuart A, John M. C. Connell, Christine F. Kohlhaas, Kenneth Walsh, Ritchie, Stuart A., Connell, John M.C., Connell, John Mc, Salt, Ian P, Alasdair R. Boyd, Yalla, Krishna C.   +19 more
core   +1 more source

Tumour–host interactions in Drosophila: mechanisms in the tumour micro‐ and macroenvironment

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This review examines how tumour–host crosstalk takes place at multiple levels of biological organisation, from local cell competition and immune crosstalk to organism‐wide metabolic and physiological collapse. Here, we integrate findings from Drosophila melanogaster studies that reveal conserved mechanisms through which tumours hijack host systems to ...
José Teles‐Reis, Tor Erik Rusten
wiley   +1 more source