Results 21 to 30 of about 727,371 (257)

Revisiting the IGF-1R as a breast cancer target

open access: yesnpj Precision Oncology, 2017
The type I insulin-like growth factor-1 receptor is a well-described target in breast cancer and multiple clinical trials examining insulin-like growth factor-1 receptor have been completed.
Roudy Chiminch Ekyalongo, Douglas Yee
doaj   +1 more source

When intensive insulin therapy (MDi) fails in patients with type 2 diabetes: Switching to GLP-1 receptor agonist versus insulin pump [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Treatment with insulin, alone or with oral or injectable hypoglycemic agents, is becoming increasingly common in patients with type 2 diabetes. However, approximately 40% of patients fail to reach their glycemic targets with the initially prescribed ...
Castaneda, Javier   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Mitochondrial respiratory chain is involved in insulin-stimulated hydrogen peroxide production and plays an integral role in insulin receptor autophosphorylation in neurons

open access: yesBMC Neuroscience, 2007
Background Accumulated evidence suggests that hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) generated in cells during insulin stimulation plays an integral role in insulin receptor signal transduction.
Pinelis Vsevolod G   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Minimizing Mitogenic Potency of Insulin Analogues Through Modification of a Disulfide Bond

open access: yesFrontiers in Endocrinology, 2022
The mechanisms by which insulin activates the insulin receptor to promote metabolic processes and cellular growth are still not clear. Significant advances have been gained from recent structural studies in understanding how insulin binds to its receptor.
Shee Chee Ong   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

High-fat diet induces protein kinase A and G-protein receptor kinase phosphorylation of β2 -adrenergic receptor and impairs cardiac adrenergic reserve in animal hearts. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Key pointsPatients with diabetes show a blunted cardiac inotropic response to β-adrenergic stimulation despite normal cardiac contractile reserve. Acute insulin stimulation impairs β-adrenergically induced contractile function in isolated cardiomyocytes ...
Chiamvimonvat, Nipavan   +8 more
core   +2 more sources

Inhibition of Y1 receptor signaling improves islet transplant outcome [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Failure to secrete sufficient quantities of insulin is a pathological feature of type-1 and type-2 diabetes, and also reduces the success of islet cell transplantation.
A Ali-Rachedi   +46 more
core   +5 more sources

Functional selectivity of insulin receptor revealed by aptamer-trapped receptor structures

open access: yesNature Communications, 2022
DNA aptamers can activate insulin receptor as selective agonists or positive allosteric modulators. Here, authors determine structures of the insulin receptor bound to aptamers and provide a basis for the selective activation or allosteric regulation of ...
Junhong Kim   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Differential pathways to adult metabolic dysfunction following poor nutrition at two critical developmental periods in sheep [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Epidemiological and experimental studies suggest early nutrition has long-term effects on susceptibility to obesity, cardiovascular and metabolic diseases.
Brewin, Andrew   +10 more
core   +11 more sources

Magnesium supplementation enhances insulin sensitivity and decreases insulin resistance in diabetic rats [PDF]

open access: yesIranian Journal of Basic Medical Sciences, 2020
Objective(s): Diabetes mellitus has been suggested to be the most common metabolic disorder associated with magnesium deficiency. This study aimed to investigate the effects and mechanisms of magnesium supplementation on insulin receptor activity in ...
Hongzhou Liu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Class-switched anti-insulin antibodies originate from unconventional antigen presentation in multiple lymphoid sites [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Autoantibodies to insulin are a harbinger of autoimmunity in type 1 diabetes in humans and in non-obese diabetic mice. To understand the genesis of these autoantibodies, we investigated the interactions of insulin-specific T and B lymphocytes using T ...
Acevedo-Suárez   +59 more
core   +2 more sources

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