Results 11 to 20 of about 196,514 (244)

The integrins [PDF]

open access: yesGenome Biology, 2007
The integrins are a superfamily of cell adhesion receptors that bind to extracellular matrix ligands, cell-surface ligands, and soluble ligands. They are transmembrane alphabeta heterodimers and at least 18 alpha and eight beta subunits are known in humans, generating 24 heterodimers.
Takada, Yoshikazu   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Angiogenesis Inhibition by a Short 13 Amino Acid Peptide Sequence of Tetrastatin, the α4(IV) NC1 Domain of Collagen IV

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2020
Angiogenesis is defined as the formation of new capillaries by sprouting from the pre-existing microvasculature. It occurs in physiological and pathological processes particularly in tumor growth and metastasis.
Alexia Vautrin-Glabik   +28 more
doaj   +1 more source

Integrin activation [PDF]

open access: yesBiochemical Society Transactions, 2008
Agonist stimulation of integrin receptors, composed of transmembrane α and β subunits, leads cells to regulate integrin affinity (‘activation’), a process that controls cell adhesion and migration, and extracellular matrix assembly. A final step in integrin activation is the binding of talin to integrin β cytoplasmic domains.
Asoka, Banno, Mark H, Ginsberg
openaire   +2 more sources

Pathophysiological roles of integrins in gliomas from the perspective of glioma stem cells

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology, 2022
Glioblastoma is the most common primary intracranial tumor and is also one of the most malignant central nervous system tumors. Its characteristics, such as high malignancy, abundant tumor vasculature, drug resistance, and recurrence-prone nature, cause ...
Maoyu Wang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

PP2A methylesterase PME‐1 suppresses anoikis and is associated with therapy relapse of PTEN‐deficient prostate cancers

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, 2023
While organ‐confined prostate cancer (PCa) is mostly therapeutically manageable, metastatic progression of PCa remains an unmet clinical challenge.
Anna Aakula   +18 more
doaj   +1 more source

Win, Lose, or Tie: Mathematical Modeling of Ligand Competition at the Cell–Extracellular Matrix Interface

open access: yesFrontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology, 2021
Integrin transmembrane proteins conduct mechanotransduction at the cell–extracellular matrix (ECM) interface. This process is central to cellular homeostasis and therefore is particularly important when designing instructive biomaterials and organoid ...
Zeynep Karagöz   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Glycosynapses: microdomains controlling carbohydrate-dependent cell adhesion and signaling

open access: yesAnais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências, 2004
The concept of microdomains in plasma membranes was developed over two decades, following observation of polarity of membrane based on clustering of specific membrane components.
Senitiroh Hakomori
doaj   +1 more source

Integrin activation [PDF]

open access: yesBMB Reports, 2014
Integrin-mediated cell adhesion is important for development, immune responses, hemostasis and wound healing. Integrins also function as signal transducing receptors that can control intracellular pathways that regulate cell survival, proliferation, and cell fate.
openaire   +4 more sources

Integrin‐dependent pathologies [PDF]

open access: yesThe Journal of Pathology, 2003
AbstractCell adhesion and migration are essential for embryonic development, tissue regeneration, and immune defence. The physical link between the extracellular substrate and the actin cytoskeleton is mediated by receptors of the integrin family and a large set of adaptor proteins.
Wehrle-Haller, Bernhard, Imhof, Beat
openaire   +3 more sources

Selection and Characterization of an α6β4 Integrin blocking DNA Aptamer

open access: yesMolecular Therapy: Nucleic Acids, 2016
The heterodimeric laminin receptor α6β4 integrin plays a central role in the promotion of tumor cell growth, invasion, and organotropic metastasis. As an overproduction of the integrin is often linked to a poor prognosis, the inhibition of integrin α6β4 ...
Katharina Berg   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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