Results 51 to 60 of about 101,656 (264)

Biology and structure of leukocyte β2 integrins and their role in inflammation [version 1; referees: 3 approved]

open access: yesF1000Research, 2016
Integrins comprise a large family of αβ heterodimeric cell adhesion receptors that are expressed on all cells except red blood cells and that play essential roles in the regulation of cell growth and function.
M. Amin Arnaout
doaj   +1 more source

Integrins are required for synchronous ommatidial rotation in the Drosophila eye linking planar cell polarity signalling to the extracellular matrix [PDF]

open access: yesOpen Biology, 2019
Integrins mediate the anchorage between cells and their environment, the extracellular matrix (ECM), and form transmembrane links between the ECM and the cytoskeleton, a conserved feature throughout development and morphogenesis of epithelial organs ...
Maria Thuveson   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Integrins and metastasis [PDF]

open access: yesCell Adhesion & Migration, 2013
Metastasis is a combination of biological events that makes the difference between cancer and other diseases. Metastasis requires flow of erroneous but precisely coordinated basic cellular activities like cell migration-invasion, cell survival-apoptosis, cell proliferation, etc. All of these processes require efficient regulation of cell attachment and
Kirat Kumar, Ganguly   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Metastasis on pause: How dormant tumor cells stay hidden within the tumor microenvironment and evade immune surveillance

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Dormant cancer cells can hide in distant organs for years, evading treatment and the immune system. This review highlights how signals from the surrounding tissue and immune environment keep these cells inactive or trigger their reawakening. Understanding these mechanisms may help develop therapies to eliminate or control dormant cells and prevent ...
Kanishka Tiwary   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Integrin activation is an essential component of SARS-CoV-2 infection

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2021
SARS-CoV-2 infection depends on binding its spike (S) protein to angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2). The S protein expresses an RGD motif, suggesting that integrins may be co-receptors. Here, we UV-inactivated SARS-CoV-2 and fluorescently labeled the
Peter Simons   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

A novel quinazolinone insulin receptor inhibitor and its synergy with an EGFR inhibitor in glucose‐driven glioblastoma

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
The novel styrylquinazolinone‐based molecule W1B effectively suppresses glioblastoma by inhibiting IGF1R and EGFR. In high‐glucose microenvironments driving tumor resistance, W1B acts synergistically with the EGFR inhibitor dacomitinib. This combination safely blocks compensatory survival signaling in zebrafish xenograft models. Showcasing promising in
Patryk Rurka   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

The leukocyte integrins

open access: yesImmunology Today, 1989
During the 1980s, various laboratories identified a rare type of patient suffering from recurrent bacterial infections whose neutrophils showed reduced spreading on surfaces. Such leukocyte adhesion deficient (LAD) patients were shown to lack a trio of molecules named either LFA-1, CR3/Mac-1/Mo1, p150,95/CR4 or CD11, CD18 or the leukocyte integrin ...
Kishimoto, T   +5 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Integrins in mechanotransduction [PDF]

open access: yesCurrent Opinion in Cell Biology, 2013
Forces acting on cells govern many important regulatory events during development, normal physiology, and disease processes. Integrin-mediated adhesions, which transmit forces between the extracellular matrix and the actin cytoskeleton, play a central role in transducing effects of forces to regulate cell functions.
Ross, Tyler D   +6 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Liquid biopsy‐based diagnostic evaluation of hypermethylated CpG sites for ovarian cancer diagnosis

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This schematic outlines the workflow from biomarker identification to duplex MethyLight assay validation for epithelial ovarian cancer diagnosis using cfDNA‐based liquid biopsy. Initial screening of hypermethylated CpG candidates (cg02957270, cg10061138 cg00480298, COL2A1) was performed in tissue using ARMS‐PCR, COBRA, qPCR and image analysis. Selected
Deepa Bisht   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

β1 integrins mediate the BMP2 dependent transcriptional control of osteoblast differentiation and osteogenesis. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2018
Osteoblast differentiation is a highly regulated process that requires coordinated information from both soluble factors and the extracellular matrix. Among these extracellular stimuli, chemical and physical properties of the matrix are sensed through ...
Molly Brunner   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

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