Results 71 to 80 of about 98,491 (346)
The introduction of blood-based tests for M. tuberculosis ( Mtb ) infection approximately 15 years ago was a turning point for diagnosis of latent tuberculosis (TB).
A. Lalvani, H. Whitworth
semanticscholar +1 more source
Background: Pregnant women who live in tuberculosis (TB)-affected households are more likely to develop latent TB infection (LTBI), which often escapes treatment. This study aims to determine if Interferon-gamma release (IGRA) is reliable in screening for LTBI in pregnant women, compare to the tuberculin skin test (TST).
Maisuri Tadjuddin Chalid +4 more
openaire +3 more sources
Strength through diversity: how cancers thrive when clones cooperate
Intratumor heterogeneity can offer direct benefits to the tumor through cooperation between different clones. In this review, Kuiken et al. discuss existing evidence for clonal cooperativity to identify overarching principles, and highlight how novel technological developments could address remaining open questions.
Marije C. Kuiken +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Cellular immunity against SARS-CoV-2 is an important component of the immune response to the virus. At present, two such tests based on interferon-gamma release (interferon-γ release assays, IGRAs) are available—Quan-T-Cell SARS-CoV-2 by EUROIMMUN and T ...
Alexandra Lochmanová +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Background Accurate diagnosis and subsequent treatment of latent tuberculosis infection (LTBI) is essential for TB elimination. However, the absence of a gold standard test for diagnosing LTBI makes assessment of the true prevalence of LTBI and the ...
T. Doan +5 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Cell surface interactome analysis identifies TSPAN4 as a negative regulator of PD‐L1 in melanoma
Using cell surface proximity biotinylation, we identified tetraspanin TSPAN4 within the PD‐L1 interactome of melanoma cells. TSPAN4 negatively regulates PD‐L1 expression and lateral mobility by limiting its interaction with CMTM6 and promoting PD‐L1 degradation.
Guus A. Franken +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Uloga testova otpuštanja interferona gama u nadzoru nad tuberkulozom [PDF]
Tuberculosis is still one of the major global public health threats. Countries with low incidence must focus on exhausting the reservoir of future cases by preventing reactivation.
A Detjen +62 more
core +2 more sources
Aptamers are used both therapeutically and as targeting agents in cancer treatment. We developed an aptamer‐targeted PLGA–TRAIL nanosystem that exhibited superior therapeutic efficacy in NOD/SCID breast cancer models. This nanosystem represents a novel biotechnological drug candidate for suppressing resistance development in breast cancer.
Gulen Melike Demirbolat +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Objectives Tuberculosis screening in pediatric lupus nephritis (LN) patients presents unique diagnostic challenges. This study aimed to analyze the frequency of indeterminate QuantiFERON-TB Gold Plus (QFT-Plus) results among children with LN and the ...
Yue Xi +10 more
doaj +1 more source
Objective/Background: The diagnostics of latent tuberculosis infection in Poland using the tuberculin skin test is challenging due to the obligatory Bacillus Calmette–Guérin vaccinations.
Katarzyna Kruczak +2 more
doaj +1 more source

