Results 121 to 130 of about 22,608,904 (223)

Epigenetic Regulation in the Pathogenesis of Renal Inflammation: Insights and Therapeutic Potentials

iNew Medicine, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Renal inflammation is a common pathological process in various kidney diseases, often initiated by factors such as toxins, ischemia, or autoimmune reactions. This inflammatory response can result in structural damage and a rapid decline in renal function.
Yu‐Hang Dong, Xiao‐Yu Shen, Han‐Cheng Jin, Xiang‐Yu Li, Hao He, Xiao‐Ming Meng   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Protein Glutamylation: From Cytoskeleton to Signaling

Med Research, EarlyView.
Tubulin glutamylation, γ‐glutamylation, and nontubulin glutamylation are distinct yet interconnected post‐translational modifications that regulate diverse physiological and pathological processes, including cytoskeletal organization, cell cycle progression, immunity, metabolism, and disease development.
Jiayuan Chen, Yi Yuan, Qingquan Yu, Xinyue Wang, Hui Wang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

AgRP neuron cis-regulatory analysis across hunger states reveals that IRF3 mediates leptin’s acute effects

Nature Communications
AgRP neurons in the arcuate nucleus of the hypothalamus (ARC) coordinate homeostatic changes in appetite associated with fluctuations in food availability and leptin signaling. Identifying the relevant transcriptional regulatory pathways in these neurons
Frankie D. Heyward, Nan Liu, Christopher Jacobs, Natalia L. S. Machado, Rachael Ivison, Aykut Uner, Harini Srinivasan, Suraj J. Patel, Anton Gulko, Tyler Sermersheim, Linus Tsai, Evan D. Rosen   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Repurposing antimicrobial agents for neuroprotection: Mechanisms, clinical potential, and challenges

Neuroprotection, EarlyView.
Antimicrobial agents exert neuroprotective effects through modulation of interconnected pathways. Tetracyclines, macrolides, antimalarial agents, sulfones, and antiparasitic agents suppress neuroinflammation, oxidative stress, and apoptosis while preserving mitochondrial function and neurotransmission.
Mohammad Amin Manavi, Mohammadreza Salehi, Razieh Mohammad Jafari, Ramin Goudarzi, Saman Khosravi, Ahmad Reza Dehpour   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Caspase-8 (CASP8; FLICE); interferon regulatory factor 3 (IRF3) [PDF]

Science-Business eXchange, 2009
openaire   +1 more source

Toward Predicting Pandemic Potential: A Comparative Analysis of Virus‐Host Interactions Between Diverse Influenza A Viruses and the Human Innate Immune System

PROTEOMICS, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Zoonotic infections caused by influenza A viruses (IAVs) of animal origin are a major public health concern, as they may represent the initial step toward the emergence of a pandemic strain. The host range of IAVs is shaped by species‐specific virus‐host interactions, and several host barriers have been identified that restrict the adaptation ...
Antoine Gerodez, Melanie Dos Santos, Mikaël Attia, Killian De Geest, Ibrahim Hamid, Rodrigue Tesse, Ilham Fdillate, Marc Boschmans, Steven Van Borm, Mieke Steensels, Benedicte Lambrecht, Lionel Tafforeau, Caroline Demeret, Cyril Barbezange   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Identification of Active Compounds of Centipeda minima for Potentiating Tumor Immunotherapy in Non‐Small Cell Lung Cancer via FANCD2‐cGAS/STING/IFN‐I Signaling Axis

Phytotherapy Research, EarlyView.
Schematic diagram illustrating the underlying mechanisms by which ECM and its active components activate the FANCD2‐cGAS/STING/IFN‐I signaling axis, thus enhancing the therapeutic efficacy of anti‐PD‐1 in NSCLC. ABSTRACT Activation of cGAS/STING/IFN‐I signaling pathway serves as a potential therapeutic strategy to enhance CD8+ T cells infiltration and ...
Han‐Chen Wang, Chu‐Ying Chen, Jiang‐Tao Xiao, Rou‐Qiao Zheng, Wen‐Da He, Zi‐Wei Xu, Su‐Fen Wei, Tao Su, Guang‐Biao Zhou, Yong‐Qiang Liu   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Endocytosis‐independent cytosolic entry of messenger RNA via fluorous bilayer zippering attenuating Toll‐like receptor signaling and enables ischemic tissue salvage

Smart Molecules, EarlyView.
The present study establishes a paradigm shift in synthetic mRNA delivery through the convergence of three orthogonal chemistries—perfluoro‐acylation, bio‐orthogonal click cross‐linking, and disulfide reduction—within a single, modular polymer architecture. Abstract A fundamental constraint of conventional messenger RNA (mRNA) delivery systems is their
Yue Wang, Haitao Xie, Guoqing Xiang, Yanhua Li, Changgui Tong, Hongyan Cui, Qixian Chen, Haidong Li, Yan Zhao   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cardiovascular toxicity from immune checkpoint inhibitor therapy: an inflammatory continuum

British Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Immune checkpoint inhibitor (ICI) therapy has markedly improved outcomes in advanced malignancies but has also revealed a distinct spectrum of cardiovascular immune‐related adverse events. Myocarditis represents the most severe manifestation, while non‐inflammatory left ventricular dysfunction and vascular inflammation have emerged as additional ...
Fabrice Reyes, Florian Buehning, Tobias Lerchner, Julia Vogel, Raluca I. Mincu, Matthias Totzeck, Tienush Rassaf, Lars Michel   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Advances in Cytosolic dsRNA Sensing of Viral Infections

Immunology &Cell Biology, EarlyView.
Activation of cytosolic dsRNA sensors by viral infection generates multiple outcomes. dsRNA generated during viral infection, either of viral origin or from endogenous sources, can activate multiple cytosolic dsRNA sensors. Activation of PKR critically induces protein translation shutdown via phosphorylation of eukaryotic translation initiation factor ...
Sofia Maceratessi, Natalia G. Sampaio
wiley   +1 more source