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The use of intranasal interferon for prevention and treatment of acute respiratory infections

open access: yesAktualʹnaâ Infektologiâ, 2021
Interferons are cytokines that are produced by immunocompetent cells in response to the invasion of an infectious factor. The most important biological effect of interferons used in clinical practice is their ability to nonspecifically inhibit viral ...
S.О. Kramarov, V.V. Yevtushenko
doaj   +1 more source

The role of genomic data in the discovery, annotation and evolutionary interpretation of the interferon-lambda family. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2009
BACKGROUND:Type-I interferons, type-II interferons, and the IL-10 family are helical cytokines with similar three-dimensional folds. However, their homologous relationship is difficult to detect on the basis of sequence alone.
Brian A Fox   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Interferons—Implications in the Immune Response to Respiratory Viruses

open access: yesMicroorganisms, 2023
Interferons (IFN) are an assemblage of signaling proteins made and released by various host cells in response to stimuli, including viruses. Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV), influenza virus, and SARS-CoV-2 are major causes of respiratory disease that ...
Harrison C. Bergeron   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

COVID-19 newer and emerging treatment options

open access: yesApollo Medicine, 2021
Coronavirus disease-19 is a highly contagious disease caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2. It has shown a debilitating and catastrophic effect on the world population and is emerging as a challenging global health crisis, resulting ...
Suneetha Narreddy, Sneha Varahala
doaj   +1 more source

Cell-cycle-gated feedback control mediates desensitization to interferon stimulation

open access: yeseLife, 2020
Cells use molecular circuits to interpret and respond to extracellular cues, such as hormones and cytokines, which are often released in a temporally varying fashion.
Anusorn Mudla   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Interferons: Tug of War Between Bacteria and Their Host

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology, 2021
Type I and III interferons (IFNs) are archetypally antiviral cytokines that are induced in response to recognition of foreign material by pattern recognition receptors (PRRs).
Noémie Alphonse   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tilapia Lake Virus-Induced Neuroinflammation in Zebrafish: Microglia Activation and Sickness Behavior

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2021
In mammals, the relationship between the immune system and behavior is widely studied. In fish, however, the knowledge concerning the brain immune response and behavioral changes during brain viral infection is very limited.
Miriam Mojzesz   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Interactions Between Cancer Stem Cells and the Innate Interferon Signaling Pathway

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2020
Interferons (IFNs) form a family of cytokines with pleiotropic effects that modulate the immune response against multiple challenges like viral infections, autoimmune diseases, and cancer. While numerous anti-tumor activities have been described for IFNs,
Laura Martin-Hijano   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Oropouche Virus Infects, Persists and Induces IFN Response in Human Peripheral Blood Mononuclear Cells as Identified by RNA PrimeFlow™ and qRT-PCR Assays

open access: yesViruses, 2020
Oropouche orthobunyavirus (OROV) is an emerging arbovirus with a high potential of dissemination in America. Little is known about the role of peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) response during OROV infection in humans.
Mariene Ribeiro Amorim   +18 more
doaj   +1 more source

Toll-like Receptor Ligands Enhance Vaccine Efficacy against a Virulent Newcastle Disease Virus Challenge in Chickens

open access: yesPathogens, 2023
To enhance the efficacy of the current Newcastle disease vaccine, we have selected potential adjuvants that target well-characterized pattern recognition receptors: the toll-like receptors (TLRs). Imiquimod is a small-molecule activator of TLR7, which is
Chang-Won Lee   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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