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Transgenic Modeling of Interleukin-13 in the Lung

Chest, 2003
Interleukin (IL)-13 is a key cytokine in asthma pathogenesis. We used constitutive and inducible overexpression transgenic mice to characterize the mechanisms by which IL-13 causes phenotypic alterations in the lung. These studies demonstrated that chemokine receptor-2, transforming growth factor-beta(1), and IL-11 play an important role in the ...
Jack A, Elias   +7 more
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Role of Interleukin-13 in Asthma

Current Allergy and Asthma Reports, 2013
Interleukin-13 is a pleiotropic TH2 cytokine that has been shown to be central to the pathogenesis of asthma. Some of the most prominent of the effects of IL-13 include increases in goblet cell differentiation, activation of fibroblasts, elevation of bronchial hyperresponsiveness, and switching of B cell antibody production from IgM to IgE.
openaire   +2 more sources

Interleukin‐13 and interleukin‐13 receptor in Hodgkin's disease: possible autocrine mechanism and involvement in fibrosis

Histopathology, 2001
Aims: Hodgkin's disease (HD) is characterized by the presence of Hodgkin and Reed–Sternberg (H–RS) cells against a hyperplastic background of reactive cells such as lymphocytes, histiocytes, plasma cells, eosinophils, neutrophils, and stromal cells.
K, Ohshima   +5 more
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SUMF2 interacts with interleukin‐13 and inhibits interleukin‐13 secretion in bronchial smooth muscle cells

Journal of Cellular Biochemistry, 2009
AbstractIL‐13 is a central mediator of allergic inflammation and secreted by Th2 and bronchial smooth muscle cells (BSMC). However, little is known about the regulation of IL‐13 secretion. To address it, a cDNA library of BSMC was screened for the proteins interacted with IL‐13 by yeast two‐hybridization.
Hongyan, Liang   +4 more
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Interleukin-13: Characterization and biologic properties

1995
Upon activation by antigen, helper T cells respond by secreting factors, called cytokines, that coordinate the immune response. The type of T-cell response initiated depends upon the antigenic stimulus and can result in a polarization of the spectrum of cytokines secreted.
A N, McKenzie, G, Zurawski
openaire   +2 more sources

Interleukin 13 and interleukin 13 receptor are frequently expressed by Hodgkin and Reed-Sternberg cells of Hodgkin lymphoma

Blood, 2001
Hodgkin lymphoma (HL) is characterized by the abnormal expression of multiple cytokines, accounting for its unique clinicopathologic features. We have previously shown that interleukin-13 (IL-13) is secreted by HL cell lines and may serve as an autocrine growth factor. To determine the frequency of IL-13 expression in lymphoma patients, tissue sections
B F, Skinnider   +8 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Interleukin 13: A Growth Factor in Hodgkin Lymphoma

International Archives of Allergy and Immunology, 2001
Classical Hodgkin lymphoma (cHL) is a malignant disorder of lymph nodes with distinctive clinical and pathologic features. These features are thought to be primarily due to the abnormal production of multiple cytokines by the malignant cell population of HL, the Reed-Sternberg (RS) cells.
Skinnider, Brian F.   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Interleukin 13 and Related Cytokines

1996
The function of CD4-positive, T helper cells is pivotal to the workings of the specific immune system. These cells direct antibody responses to protein antigens and influence cellular immunity by activating macrophages and instigating delayed-type hypersensitivity reactions. T helper cells perform these functions partially through altered expression of
Andrew N. J. McKenzie, Andrew W. Heath
openaire   +1 more source

Effects of interleukin-13 on human neutrophil functions

Journal of Leukocyte Biology, 1996
Abstract It was recently shown that interleukin-13 (IL-13) induces the expression and release of the IL-1 decoy receptor (type II) in human neutrophils along with the production of the IL-1 receptor antagonist. In the present study we focused on further studying the modulatory effects of IL-13 on these cells.
D, Girard   +3 more
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The role of interleukin‐13 in infectious diseases and allergy

BioEssays, 2000
Cytokines, also referred to as interleukins, are the major orchestrators of host defence processes, and, as such, are involved in insults, repair and restoration of tissue homeostasis. This review summarises recent findings on and emerging models of the biological roles of the double-edged sword interleukin-13 (IL-13), which have been principally ...
openaire   +2 more sources

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